Contents

CEREMNY TT
CEREMNY — Marina Del Rey

The Space Between

200 Yoga Meditation Teacher Training

A dynamic program designed to give you the tools to live your life in a more meaningful way through the comprehensive study of ancient yogic healing practices.

Through these practices, we will learn how we can bring forth the most authentic, healthy, radiant, connected parts of ourselves to then lead others towards their own source and truth.

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Power Teacher Training Manual

Table of Contents

2
Policies, Agreements + Resources
Training hours, ethical leadership, professional standards, and resources for yoga instructors.
Training Hours Code of Conduct Professional Standards Attendance & Program Policies Learning Environment Reading
pp. 2.1–2.7
3
Schedule
Week-by-week training schedule with session dates, facilitators, and topics.
Weekly Session Agenda Zoom + In-Person Facilitators
4
Personal + Professional Development
Evolving how you think, communicate, and hold space as a leader.
8 of 10 topics available
Holding Space + Modeling Emotional Intelligence Personal Responsibility Mindful Communication Trauma-Informed Teaching Business Development
pp. 4.1–4.16
5
Holistic Wellness
Ayurvedic wisdom, Doshic theory, and the intersection of mind-body-spirit health.
Holistic Wellness Ayurveda Doshic Theory Off The Mat
pp. 5.1–5.7
6
Philosophy + History of Yoga
Ancient roots, the 8 Limbed Path, and the living tradition of yoga.
History + Lineage Sanskrit + Sutras 8 Limbed Path Sāṅkhya Philosophy Bhagavad Gītā
pp. 6.1–6.9
7
Yoga of the Subtle Bodies
Koshas, chakras, nadis, bandhas, vayus, mudras, and the chant tradition—the yogic map of subtle anatomy.
7 of 8 topics available
Koshas Chakras Mudras OM + Chant Library Nadis & Bandhas Prana Vayus
pp. 7.1–7.8
8
Teacher Toolbox
Practical methodology for cueing, sequencing, assists, and finding your teaching voice.
Teaching Methodology Cueing Vocal Tone Sequencing Assists + Props Musicality
pp. 7.1–7.15
9
Base Sequences
Power yoga and restorative flows with full posture clinic and breath-to-movement tables.
43 of 45 topics available
Sequence Overview Posture Clinic Power Yoga + Restorative
pp. 8.1–8.115
10
Anatomy
Bones, muscles, joints, and the nervous system—the physical architecture of movement.
Bones + Spine Muscles Connective Tissue Alignment Nervous System Contraindications
pp. 9.1–9.23
11
Pranayama / Breathwork
The science, anatomy, and practice of pranayama and its application in power yoga.
Breathing Science Anatomy of Breath Pranayama 10 Techniques Application
pp. 10.1–10.9
12
Meditation
Studies, brain science, types of meditation, and how to lead others into stillness.
Science + Benefits Brain Hemispheres Types of Meditation Leading Meditation
pp. 11.1–11.11
13
Homework
Ten weeks of guided reflection, journaling, and integration practices.
16 of 21 topics available
Weekly Reflections Journaling + Worksheets Integration Practices
pp. 12.1–12.36
14
Hours Tracker
Log your required training hours across observations, assists, studio classes, and personal practice.
Observations Outside Studio Classes Assists Meditation + Yoga Classes
Section 2 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Policies, Agreements
+ Resources

The foundation of our leadership begins here—with a shared commitment to excellence, fairness, and right action. These policies guide us in moments of certainty and uncertainty alike, ensuring a safe and transformative environment for every student and teacher.

200
certified training
hours
2.2

Training Hours Breakdown

Your 200-hour certification is structured across five Yoga Alliance categories. Each discipline builds on the others—technique informs teaching methodology, anatomy deepens your cueing, philosophy grounds your leadership, and practicum ties it all together through real-world application.

Yoga Alliance Registered Yoga School
Techniques, Training & Practice
75 hours
Asana, pranayama, meditation, mantra, and chanting. The physical and energetic practices that form the core of your teaching toolkit.
Teaching Methodology
50 hours
Teaching principles, cueing, sequencing, assists, props, class design, and the art of holding space for your students.
Anatomy & Physiology
20 hours
Physical and energetic anatomy, kinesiology, biomechanics, and the physiological benefits of yoga and breathwork.
Yoga Philosophy, Lifestyle & Ethics
30 hours
The Yoga Sutras, history and lineage, ethical principles, professional development, and integrating yogic philosophy into daily life.
Practicum
25 hours
Practice teaching, observation, assisting, receiving and giving feedback, and guided mentorship with senior teachers.
Once enrolled, you will receive access to your digital training portal—your home base for schedules, resources, recorded content, and assignments throughout the program.
2.3 — Code of Conduct
2.3

Code of Conduct

Purpose Statement

The policies and agreements set forth here are to hold our instructors and trainees to a high standard of excellence, fairness, and right action. These are the very foundation of our leadership that reminds us of the right thing to do, especially in moments we are unsure. It’s our job as leaders to take care of ourselves, our students, and one another through upholding our commitment to quality values and ethical principles.

We believe that it is the responsibility of a teacher to ensure a safe environment in which our students can grow physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Our Code of Conduct was developed to protect our students in this potentially vulnerable relationship with their teachers and to uphold the highest professional standards.

Our Commitment to You

Code of Conduct — CEREMNY Teacher Training

At CEREMNY, we recognize that stepping into a yoga teacher training is more than an educational experience—it is a threshold. A space of transformation, responsibility, and remembrance.

As facilitators, mentors, and space-holders, we commit to walking alongside you with integrity, presence, and care.

01
We Commit to Holding Safe, Inclusive Spaces
We actively cultivate environments where all students feel seen, respected, and supported—across identities, backgrounds, and lived experiences.
We uphold:
  • Trauma-aware facilitation
  • Consent-based practices (physical, emotional, and energetic)
  • Zero tolerance for discrimination, harassment, or exclusion

Your voice matters here. Your boundaries are honored here.

02
We Commit to Integrity in Teaching
We teach from lived experience, continuous study, and humility—not ego.
We will:
  • Clearly differentiate between tradition, lineage, and personal interpretation
  • Credit sources, teachers, and cultural roots of practices
  • Avoid misinformation or exaggerated claims

We honor yoga as a living tradition—not a commodity.

03
We Commit to Cultural Respect & Responsibility
We recognize that yoga has deep roots in South Asian traditions and spiritual lineages.
As the CEREMNY team, we commit to:
  • Ongoing education around cultural context and history
  • Avoiding appropriation and superficial use of sacred practices
  • Encouraging thoughtful, respectful engagement rather than extraction

We invite you into relationship—not consumption.

04
We Commit to Ethical Power Dynamics
We acknowledge the inherent power dynamic between teacher and student—and we take that responsibility seriously.
We will:
  • Maintain clear professional boundaries
  • Avoid manipulation, favoritism, or coercion
  • Not engage in exploitative relationships

Leadership, to us, means accountability.

05
We Commit to Transparency & Communication
Clarity builds trust.
We promise to:
  • Communicate expectations, schedules, and requirements clearly
  • Be available for questions, feedback, and support
  • Address conflicts directly, respectfully, and in a timely manner

We welcome honest dialogue as part of your growth.

06
We Commit to Embodiment Over Perfection
We are not here to perform perfection—we are here to practice truth.
As your guides, we:
  • Acknowledge our own humanity and ongoing learning
  • Take responsibility when we make mistakes
  • Model self-awareness, reflection, and repair

Your growth does not require perfection—only presence.

07
We Commit to Confidentiality & Trust
What is shared in this space is held with care.
We will:
  • Respect the privacy of personal stories and experiences
  • Not share sensitive information without consent
  • Create containers where vulnerability is protected

Trust is the foundation of this work.

08
We Commit to Supporting Your Unique Path
We do not seek to create copies of ourselves.
Instead, we:
  • Encourage critical thinking and self-inquiry
  • Support your authentic voice as a teacher
  • Honor diverse expressions of practice and leadership

You are not here to fit a mold—you are here to remember your way.

09
We Commit to the Energetics of Space Holding
Beyond logistics, we hold the unseen layers of this work.
We intentionally tend to:
  • The pacing and rhythm of the container
  • The emotional and energetic tone of the group
  • The integration of practices—not just their delivery

We treat this training as ceremony, not just curriculum.

10
We Commit to Accountability as a Living Practice
If harm occurs, we do not look away.
We commit to:
  • Listening without defensiveness
  • Taking responsibility for impact (not just intention)
  • Engaging in repair processes when needed

Accountability is how trust is sustained.

Your Commitment to the Practice & Community

Student Code of Conduct — CEREMNY Teacher Training

By entering this training, you are stepping into a shared container—one built on trust, presence, and mutual respect.

We ask that you meet this space with intention and integrity, honoring both your personal journey and the collective experience.

01
You Commit to Showing Up Fully
This training asks for your presence—not just attendance.
We invite you to:
  • Arrive on time and prepared
  • Participate with attention and care
  • Minimize distractions (devices, side conversations, disengagement)

Your presence shapes the depth of this container.

02
You Commit to Respecting Boundaries & Consent
Consent is foundational in all aspects of this training.
You agree to:
  • Ask before offering physical touch or adjustments
  • Respect “no” without question or pressure
  • Honor your own limits as well as others’

Your awareness supports collective safety.

03
You Commit to Inclusive & Respectful Behavior
We are a diverse community. Respect is non-negotiable.
You agree to:
  • Speak and act without discrimination or harm
  • Avoid language or behavior that excludes or marginalizes
  • Stay open to perspectives different from your own

Growth often lives outside of comfort.

04
You Commit to Honoring the Roots of the Practice
Yoga is more than movement—it is lineage, philosophy, and culture.
We ask that you:
  • Engage with teachings respectfully and thoughtfully
  • Avoid appropriation or misrepresentation of practices
  • Stay curious about the deeper context of what you are learning

This is a practice of relationship, not ownership.

05
You Commit to Ethical Learning & Participation
Integrity matters in how you learn and how you show up.
You agree to:
  • Complete required coursework and assignments honestly
  • Not present others’ work or teachings as your own
  • Engage in discussions with sincerity rather than performance

Your growth is your responsibility.

06
You Commit to Personal Responsibility & Self-Awareness
This work can be activating, emotional, and transformative.
You agree to:
  • Take ownership of your physical, emotional, and mental wellbeing
  • Seek support when needed (from facilitators or external resources)
  • Recognize your impact on others within the space

Self-awareness is part of the practice.

07
You Commit to Confidentiality
This space may hold vulnerable sharing.
You agree to:
  • Keep personal stories and experiences shared by others private
  • Not discuss or share sensitive information outside the training
  • Ask for consent before referencing someone else’s experience

Trust allows depth.

08
You Commit to Open Communication
Honest dialogue supports growth—for you and the group.
You agree to:
  • Ask questions when unclear
  • Share feedback respectfully and constructively
  • Address concerns directly rather than through gossip or withdrawal

Your voice is part of the container.

09
You Commit to Caring for the Shared Space
This includes both physical and energetic environments.
You agree to:
  • Help maintain cleanliness and order of practice spaces
  • Be mindful of the group’s energy and dynamics
  • Contribute to an atmosphere of respect and presence

We co-create this environment together.

10
You Commit to Accountability
If harm occurs—intentionally or unintentionally—you are responsible for your impact.
You agree to:
  • Listen when feedback is offered
  • Reflect without immediate defensiveness
  • Participate in repair when needed

Accountability is part of ethical leadership.

A Living Practice

This Code of Conduct is not about perfection—it is about practice.

You will be invited, again and again, to return to:

  • Awareness
  • Responsibility
  • Compassion
  • Integrity

This is how we grow—not only as teachers, but as humans in relationship.

It’s our job as leaders to take care of ourselves, our students, and one another through upholding our commitment to quality values and ethical principles.
Certification Requirements

To receive your 200-hour certification, you must complete all of the following:

1 Attend all sessions (make-up sessions available, absences require prior approval)
2 Complete all homework, reading activities, worksheets, and journal requirements
3 Pass final exam with at least 75% accuracy
4 Complete online feedback survey
5 Finish asana practice + homework hours (outside of class time)
6 Tuition paid in full
7 Teach a “Bring a Beginner Day” public class
2.4 — Professional Standards
2.4

Professional Standards

The following standards define our expectations for ethical, professional, and compassionate conduct. As yoga teachers, we hold ourselves accountable to these principles in every interaction—on and off the mat.

01
Professional Growth & Continuing Education
Teachers shall maintain and improve their professional knowledge and competence, strive for professional excellence through regular assessment of their personal and professional strengths and weaknesses, and through continued education and training. Teachers shall stay current with new developments in yoga through practice and study.
02
Integrity
Teachers shall uphold the highest of moral standards. Teachers shall strive to ensure that their intentions, actions, and speech are based on honesty, compassion, selflessness, trustworthiness, and transparency. Teachers recognize that the process of learning is never complete, and they shall avoid portraying themselves as “enlightened” or “spiritually advanced.” Teachers shall cultivate an attitude of humanity in their teaching and dedicate their work to something greater than themselves.
03
Inter-Professional Relationships
Teachers are part of the well-being community and should strive to develop and maintain relationships within the community for the benefit of their students and their own professional development. Teachers shall practice tolerance toward other teachers, schools, and traditions. Teachers shall not undermine a student’s trust in teachings they have received from other traditions, schools or teachers by criticizing such teachings without reasonable cause.
04
Teacher/Student Relationships
Teachers shall treat their students with respect. Teachers shall never force their own opinions on students but rather recognize that every student is entitled to his or her worldview, ideas, and beliefs. However, teachers must communicate to their students that the authentic practice of yoga involves a transformation of the human personality, including attitudes and ideas.
05
Confidential Information
Teachers shall keep all personal information disclosed by their students or clients strictly confidential. A teacher who receives personal information from a student or client may not disclose such information unless it obtains the written consent of the student or client.
06
Scope of Practice
Teachers shall not diagnose their student’s physical or psychological condition. Teachers shall not give medical advice. Teachers shall not prescribe a treatment or suggest rejecting a physician’s advice. Teachers shall refer their students to medical doctors or complimentary licensed professionals when appropriate.
07
Financial Practices
Teachers will manage their business affairs according to recognized standard business and accounting practices. We discourage teachers from any kind of financial involvement with students. This includes loans, gifts and business relationships.
2.5 — Trainee Agreement Terms
2.5

Trainee Agreement Terms

Advertising & Public Communications

A teacher shall accurately represent his or her professional qualifications and certifications along with his or her affiliations with any organization(s). Announcements and brochures promoting classes or workshops shall describe them with accuracy and grace.

Anti-Harassment

We do not permit managers, employees, teachers, independent contractors, students, or others in the workplace to harass any other person because of age, gender (including pregnancy), race, ethnicity, culture, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, disability, socioeconomic status, genetic information, or any other basis proscribed by law.

Teachers shall seek to have an awareness and a commitment to making yoga more equitable, inclusive, accessible and diverse.
Yoga Equity

Teachers will welcome, accept, and support all students regardless of religion, gender, sexual orientation, language, nationality, political, or cultural background. Teachers will embrace yoga equity and emphasize the importance of learning, teaching, and practicing yoga honestly—which means promoting equity, reducing harm, honoring and leveraging cultural differences, and fostering diversity and inclusion in all areas of yoga while honoring the integrity of yoga’s cultural and historical roots.

01
Enrollment Process
Upon receiving an acceptance email, the applicant will be given 7 days to place a deposit to secure a spot in the training. Once the deposit is received and this agreement is signed, the final balance of the training is due prior to the start date of the program. Payment plans may be considered upon special request.
02
Reschedule / Cancellations
CEREMNY does not offer any refunds for any programs. If a student cancels their enrollment within 30 days of the start date, full tuition is forfeited. If a cancellation occurs prior to 30 days of the start date, a student may apply the balance of the program, less the deposit, towards a future program.
03
Withdrawal Policy
If a student wishes to withdraw, they must first contact the program director to discuss their reasons. Withdrawal from the program must happen within the first two weeks of training. Tuition may be applied to reschedule into a future training; no refunds are available.
2.6 — Attendance & Program Policies
2.6

Attendance & Program Policies

Attendance Policy

Each student can miss 24 hours, or two weekends, of the 200 hour program with advanced approval from the lead facilitator. These missed hours must be revisited by reviewing the training content and completing missing assignments.

If you miss more than 24 hours / 2 weeks, you will forfeit your ability to receive certification.

Termination from Program

The program may terminate any student’s participation if:

  • False information was used in the admission process
  • A student missed more than 20% of any subject category
  • A student is absent for more than 3 consecutive weekends without contacting the program director
  • The student fails to make timely payments of tuition
01
Termination for Bad Conduct
No refunds or certifications will be issued for bad conduct. This includes violation of the Code of Conduct, gossip, harassment, bullying, or any behavior that is inappropriate or disruptive to the welfare of the program or to fellow students.
02
Physical Movement Practices
By participating in this training, you acknowledge the inherent risks of physical movement practices and release CEREMNY LLC and its instructors from liability. CEREMNY LLC will not be held liable for any physical injuries sustained during yoga practices, trainings, workshops, retreats, or online digital streaming.
03
Disclosure for Coaching
Coaching is not intended to be a substitute for professional psychological, psychiatric, or medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider. CEREMNY LLC will not be held liable for personal, professional, emotional, or spiritual decisions made by participants.
2.7 — Learning Environment & Resources
2.7

Learning Environment & Resources

Learning Environment Guidelines

These guidelines create the container for a safe, supportive, and transformative learning experience. Carry them with you through every session.

Be respectful
Be on time
Keep your learning space clean
Be active in discussions + lectures
Practice open communication
Practice non-judgement, especially to self
Be accountable
Remember: what you put in, you get out
Take what works and leave the rest
Know that everything we practice is rooted in mindfulness
Be gentle with the season
Be resourceful
Ask for what you need
Avoid apologizing for things you shouldn’t already know
Stay curious
Recommended Reading

These texts support and deepen your training experience across multiple dimensions of study.

Essential Reading

Required

The Untethered Soul
The Journey Beyond Yourself — by Michael Alan Singer

Required

The Yamas + Niyamas
Exploring Yoga’s Ethical Practice — by Deborah Adele
Yoga
The 7 Spiritual Laws of Yoga
by Deepak Chopra
Think Like a Monk
by Jay Shetty
Bhagavad Gita
translated by Eknath Easwaran
Radiant Rest
by Tracee Stanley
Light on Yoga
by B.K.S. Iyengar
Autobiography of a Yogi
by Paramahansa Yogananda
Meditation / Breathwork
How to Meditate
by Pema Chodron
Moving Inward
by Rolf Sovik
Breath
by James Nestor
Meditation for the Love of It
by Sally Kempton
Personal Development / Leadership / Heart Growth
A Return to Love
by Marianne Williamson
The Power of Intention
by Dr. Wayne Dyer
Emotional Intelligence 2.0
by Travis Bradberry & Jean Greaves
The Power of Now
by Eckhart Tolle
Trauma Informed
The Body Keeps the Score
by Bessel van der Kolk
It Didn’t Start with You
by Mark Wolynn
Waking the Tiger
by Dr. Peter Levine
Section 3 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Schedule

Your week-by-week training schedule, including session dates, times, facilitators, and topics covered across all 10 weeks of the program.

10
weeks of
training
3

Schedule

This schedule is subject to change based on the progress of each session. All times are PST.

  • Thursdays — 6–8pm on Zoom
  • Saturdays — 12–6pm at CEREMNY
  • Sundays — 12:30–6pm at CEREMNY

No session Sunday, April 5th (Easter) or Memorial Day week — Thurs May 21st, Sat May 23rd, Sun May 24th

Week 1 — Root Chakra
Thursday, March 26 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Welcome Circle: Introductions, OMs, Group Prompt, & SankalpaProgram Overview: Housekeeping, Guardian Angel Format, Homework, Hours Allocation, Agreements, Code of Conduct, Attendance, Required Reading, Weekly Chakra ThemesReview Root ChakraMeditation: Grounding Cord
Saturday, March 28 — at CEREMNY
Facilitator: Ashley
10am–6pm
Master Class & Sadhana: Power Yoga, Sama Vritti & Guru Mantra – Live Open Class with AshleyLeadership/Human Skills: Holding Space & Practicing Holding SpaceMaster Class Reflection: FeedbackLeadership/Human Skills: Modeling & Modeling Activity, Personal ResponsibilityTeaching Methodology: Teaching Methodology Overview, Beginning Your ClassPosture Clinic: Introductions & GroundingPractice Teach: Introductions & GroundingMeditation Practice: Inner Sanctuary Visualization
Sunday, March 29 — at CEREMNY
Facilitator: Ashley
12:30–6pm
Sadhana Practice: Guru MantraHomework: Reading ReviewTeaching Methodology: Power of the Voice & Intro to FeedbackTeaching Methodology: Language Formula & Cueing OverviewLecture & Discussion: Setting Intentions/SankalpaPosture Clinic: IntegrationPractice Teach: Introductions, Grounding, & IntegrationReview: FeedbackMeditation Practice: Loving Kindness Metta Meditation
Week 2 — Sacral Chakra
Thursday, April 2 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Review Sacral ChakraLeadership/Human Skills: Emotional Intelligence, Mindful CommunicationExercise/Activity: Breakout Room – Dosha Grouping
Saturday, April 4 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Imari
12–6pm
Sadhana Practice: Ujjayi Breathing, Sama Vritti, & Rolling OMsHomework Review: Reading & Worksheet 1Lecture/Discussion: Holistic Wellness & the KoshasPreframing: AssistsTeaching Methodology: Language Formula & Cueing (Part Two)Posture Clinic: Sun APosture Clinic: Chaturanga WorkshopPractice Teaching: Integration–ChaturangaReview: Feedback
Sunday, April 5
No session — Easter
Week 3 — Solar Plexus Chakra
Thursday, April 9 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Review Solar Plexus ChakraLeadership/Human Skills: FeedbackExercise/Activity: Breakout Room – Dosha Grouping (Revisit)Creating Your Pinterest Board/Archetypes
Saturday, April 11 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley & Imari
12:30–6pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 3Posture Clinic: Sun A FlowPractice Teaching: Sun A FlowTeaching Methodology: Re-engaging the BreathPosture Clinic: Sun BTeaching Methodology: Assists for Sun BPractice Teach: Sun BPractice Teach: Ujjayi BreathingPractice Teach: Introductions–Sun B SlowPosture Clinic: Sun B FlowPractice Teach: Sun B Flow, Integration–Sun B FlowReview: FeedbackSadhana Practice: Box Breathing & Inner Child Meeting
Sunday, April 12 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Imari & Ash + Byron
12:30–6pm
Posture Clinic: Post Flow Grounding & Standing Balancing APractice Teach: Standing Balancing A, Integration–Standing Balancing APractice Teach: Sama Vritti with a Partner & Box BreathingMeditation Practice: Somatic Connection Eye Gazing PracticePractice Teach: Sun B – Standing Balancing AReview: Feedback
Week 4 — Heart Chakra
Thursday, April 16 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Review Heart ChakraTeaching Methodology: Code of Conduct, Professional Standards, & Yoga Ethics
Saturday, April 18 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Byron
12–6pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 3Sadhana Practice: Japa Meditation – Ganesh Mantra & Extended InhalePosture Clinic: Standing Balancing BPractice Teach: Standing Balancing A & BReview: FeedbackPosture Clinic: Standing Balancing CPractice Teaching: Standing Balancing C, Integration–Standing Balancing CReview: Feedback
Sunday, April 19 — at CEREMNY
Guest Lecturer: Charlotte Munn
12:30–6pm
Anatomy with Charlotte Munn
Week 5
Thursday, April 23 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Reading Review: Untethered SoulBreathwork Practice: Dirgha PranayamTeaching Methodology: Guiding Meditation & Teaching Online
Saturday, April 25 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Victoria + Byron
12–6pm
Master Class: Yoga Nidra Live ClassLecture & Discussion: Neuroscience of Meditation & Building a Practice – Open Workshop with VictoriaSadhana Practice: Chandra/Surya Bhedana, Nadi Shodhana & VayusPractice Teach: Introductions – Standing Balancing CReview: Feedback
Sunday, April 26 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Govindas
12–6pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 4Meditation: Styles of MeditationPractice Teaching: Nadi ShodhanaPractice Teach: Introductions – Standing Balancing CGuest Lecturer: The Path of Bhakti Yoga with GovindasLive Kirtan with Govindas – Live Class Open Workshop
Week 6 — Throat Chakra
Thursday, April 30 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Review Throat ChakraPranayam Practice: Brahmari Bumble Bee BreathReading Review: Untethered Soul & Yamas Niyamas BookLecture & Discussion: Trauma-Informed TeachingAll Review
Saturday, May 2 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Imari
12–6pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 5Sadhana Practice: Extended Exhale & Inner Sanctuary VisitPranayam Practice: Brahmari Bumble Bee BreathTeaching Methodology: Vocal Tone & InflectionLecture & Discussion: Yoga for the Nervous System & Other Physiological SystemsPosture Clinic: CorePractice Teaching: CorePractice Teaching: Master Power SequenceReview: Feedback
Sunday, May 3 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Imari + Ashley + Byron
12:30–6pm
Practice Teaching: Surrender–SavasanaPosture Clinic: Surrender–SavasanaLecture & Discussion: PropsTeaching Toolbox: Injuries & ContraindicationsSadhana Practice: Divine Earth ConnectionRound Robin Practice Teaching: Entire SequenceReview: Feedback
Week 7
Thursday, May 7 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Reading Review: Untethered SoulAll ReviewLecture & Discussion: Musicality & Playlisting
Saturday, May 9 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Dr Eden Goldman
12:30–6pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 6Guest Lecturer: Science & Anatomy of the Breath, Living a Yogic Lifestyle with Dr. Eden Goldman
Sunday, May 10 — at CEREMNY
Guest Lecturer: Dr Eden Goldman
12:30–6pm
Guest Lecturer: Philosophy & History of Yoga, Sanskrit, Patanjali, Kleshas, 8-Limbed Path with Dr. Eden Goldman
Week 8 — Third Eye Chakra
Thursday, May 14 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Review Third Eye ChakraReading Review: Untethered SoulTrimurti & the Gunas Revisit
Saturday, May 16 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Solana + Imari
12:30–6:30pm
Homework Review: Reading & Worksheet 7Student Exercise: Chakra PendulumYoga Philosophy: The Chakras – A Yoga Immersion Open Workshop with Solana
*Additional Hours — Saturday Evening (5–6:30pm)
Master Class: Somatic Chakra Breathwork & Soundbath – Open Workshop with Imari & Ashley
Sunday, May 17 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Austin/TBD
12:30–6pm
Sadhana Practice: Sankalpa/Intention Setting/Bandha Lock with Khaki BreathTeaching Methodology: Concepts of Teaching MethodologyLecture & Discussion: Setting IntentionsLecture: Theming & SequencingExercise Activity: Theming & SequencingPractice Teaching: Master Power Sequence with Theming
Off Week — Memorial Day: May 21, 23, 24. No sessions scheduled.
Week 9
Thursday, May 28 — on Zoom
Facilitator: Ashley
6–8pm
Reading Review: Untethered SoulAll ReviewLecture & Discussion: Business Development in the Wellness Industry
Saturday, May 30 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + TBD
12:30–6pm
Homework ReviewYoga Philosophy: Yamas & Niyamas – Open WorkshopBreathwork Practice: KapalabhatiPractice Teach: KapalabhatiLecture: Yoga of the Subtle Bodies – Nadis, Prana, Shakti, Bandhas, Vayus – Open Workshop with TBD
Sunday, May 31 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + Leslie Thorn
12:30–6pm
Sadhana Practice: Prana ApanaReading Review: Untethered SoulLeadership/Human Skills: Problem SolvingGuest Lecturer: Ayurveda with Leslie ThornRound Robin Practice Teaching: Power SequenceReview: Feedback
Week 10 — Crown Chakra
Thursday, June 4 — on Zoom
Facilitators: Ashley + Dene Logan
6–8pm
Review Crown ChakraSURPRISE activityPractice Teaching: Breath & Meditation
Saturday, June 6 — at CEREMNY
Facilitators: Ashley + TBD
12–6pm
Homework ReviewSadhana: The Four Purifications/BandhasQuestions/ReviewRound Robin Practice Teaching: Power SequenceReview: FeedbackMeditation Practice: Future Self Embodiment
*Additional Hours — Saturday Evening (6:30–8:30pm)
Master Trauma-Informed Yoga Nidra Workshop & Fireside Tea Chat with TBD – Open Workshop
Sunday, June 7 — Graduation — at CEREMNY
All Facilitators
12:30–6pm
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Section 4 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Personal + Professional
Development

Evolving how we think, not what we think — developing yourself at a cellular level through experience, reflection, and integration.

4.2

Introduction to Personal/Professional Development

While technical education is incredibly important, it's only as good as the practical application to which we use it. Developing yourself personally and professionally at a cellular level is the key to maximizing that very education and applying what you've learned into real-life scenarios and circumstances. Working on yourself creates observable impact in every area of your life, not just the information you know. This concept is evolving HOW we think, not WHAT we think.

These are skills learned through a combination of experiences, personal reflection, and integration. All of this information will make you not only a well rounded instructor and leader, but also a more evolved human being that is able to connect and thrive in this relational life that we are living.

A multitude of topics in this area are woven into your learning curriculum. Keep in mind, this level of content applies across and throughout your life experience — your career, your relationships, and your emotional management — so enjoy it!

This concept is evolving HOW we think, not WHAT we think. These are skills that will make you not only a well rounded instructor and leader, but also a more evolved human being.
4.3 — Holding Space
4.3

Holding Space

Holding space is the foundation of leadership and connection. It means being fully present and witnessing another's experience from a neutral place — free from the need to fix, change, or influence.

By listening actively and surrendering your ego, you empower others to feel seen and supported. Sometimes, simply offering this neutral presence is the key to someone's healing and self-realization.

01
Be Present
Be present without distraction or agenda. Practice active listening through all of the senses and maintain awareness and attention in the here and now moment.
02
Surrender the Responsibility to Fix
Releasing the need to fix, change, or influence the other person's experience. Letting go of your own narrative so you can truly listen.
03
Non-Judgment
Create a neutral internal experience within yourself so you can hold space for someone else's experience without projecting your own beliefs.
04
Validate, Don’t Fix
Acknowledge their feelings (“That sounds really difficult,” “I understand why you’d feel that way”) rather than trying to “solve” their problems or offer silver linings.
05
Ask Open-Ended Questions
Encourage them to share more by asking questions like “What has this experience been like for you?” or “What do you need right now?”
06
Allow Silence
Don’t feel the need to fill quiet moments. Silence can provide necessary room for reflection and processing.
Entry Question: Do you want me to hold space and listen or do you want advice?

Reflection: How can I create a neutral experience within myself so I can hold space for someone else's experience?

Holding space — being fully present for another person's experience

The greatest gift you can give another person is your full, undivided presence—free from the need to fix, change, or influence their experience.

4.4 — Modeling + Embodiment
4.4

Modeling + Embodiment

Modeling has been used from the beginning of time as a form of teaching and learning. We learn from our parents' modeled behavior when we are young, just like we also use successful figures to model and grow our expertise in areas such as healthy relationships, good leadership, entrepreneurism, skill building, etc.

For example, if you'd like to become a comedian or an actor, you'd study the depths of someone who has done well at these things. If you'd like to learn the stock market, you might spend time apprenticing for a brokerage so you can learn from seasoned vets.

Seeing the behavior or characteristics of someone who is your ideal version of a leader, teacher, guide, or healer can be an incredible way to develop yourself. After all, even when we are teachers, we are still students. Not only will you grow using this method, but you will also have a chance to study multiple different perspectives of modeling so you can discern what is applicable to the unique leader you intend to become.

Having mentors, teachers, people of excellence that can be a model for you is an incredibly overlooked piece in leadership. Lebron needs a coach. The best people in the world at what they do still need guidance and support from an outside lens.

The greatest piece of modeling is modifying — making things less rigid and more fluid so you can take what you see and make it authentic to who you are consistently becoming.
Modeling in practice — learning through observation
Modeling embodied teaching
Modeling leadership and mentorship
Embodiment

True teaching goes beyond external modeling — it requires embodiment. Embodiment means we don’t just demonstrate the practices, values, and presence we teach; we live and breathe them at every level. It is the difference between performing a role and inhabiting it fully. When you embody the teachings, your students don’t just hear your words — they feel your authenticity. Your presence becomes the lesson itself.

Embodiment asks you to integrate what you learn into your daily life — your relationships, your choices, your stillness, and your movement. It is the practice of aligning who you are on the mat with who you are off the mat, so that the wisdom you share comes from a place of lived experience rather than intellectual understanding alone.

Reflection: Where in my life am I modeling the teachings of yoga, and where am I truly embodying them? What would it look like to close that gap?

4.12–4.14 — Emotional Intelligence
4.12

Emotional Intelligence

Consider all the emotions you have ever felt. They are designed to shift the chemical components of the way your body responds to something in order to get your attention. Your heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, temperature, ability to focus, and more, are all linked to your state of being and how your emotions are making their journey through your body.

Emotions affect our state of being. In fact, we are biologically hardwired to "feel" emotions before we can even think rationally and question where they came from and if they're serving us or not.

We have all had our emotions run our behavior and lose our ability to think logically and rationally in the ocean of reactivity. Because feelings are a necessary part of our human experience, the only antidote to feeling them is actually doing just that. The more familiar we are with the variety of what's inside us, the more supportive we can be as a leader.

Remember as you stay curious about your feelings and give yourself permission to explore the deeper core meaning of them, you give yourself options for your healing and equip yourself with powerful tools to do so in a healthy way.

90
Seconds

The physiological effects of emotional residue stay in the body for a total of only 90 seconds. Everything that happens thereafter reflects our internal conditioning and tools to properly process and move on.

Ways to Process Emotions in a Healthy Way
Get Curious
Approach what you’re feeling with openness rather than judgment. Ask yourself: “What is this emotion trying to tell me?”
Allow & Feel
Give yourself permission to fully feel without suppressing or rushing past it. Emotions need to be acknowledged before they can be released.
Breathe Consciously
Use intentional breathwork to regulate the nervous system. Slow, deep breaths activate the parasympathetic response and create space between stimulus and reaction.
Release Physically
Move the emotion through the body — cry, shake, walk, practice asana. Physical release helps discharge the energy stored in the nervous system.
Name & Communicate
Label what you feel — naming an emotion reduces its intensity. Share with a trusted person or write it down to externalize and process the experience.
Reframe & Integrate
Once the initial wave passes, reflect on the experience with compassion. Ask: “What can I learn from this? How does this serve my growth?”
Rest & Recover
Honor the energy it takes to process emotions. Give yourself time to rest, ground, and return to baseline before moving forward.
Practice Self-Compassion
Treat yourself with the same kindness you would offer a student or friend. Emotional processing is not linear — meet yourself wherever you are without expectation.
Emotional Intelligence and the brain — how emotions are processed
4.13

The Five Pillars of EQ

Emotional Intelligence (EQ) is the form of intellect related to our ability to notice emotions when they arise, label and understand them, and manage accordingly when interacting with situations, circumstances, and people. It includes our capacity to be aware of, control, and express one's emotions, and to handle interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically.

01
Self-Awareness

Definition: The ability to recognize your own emotions, triggers, and patterns as they arise, and understand how they impact others.

Qualities: Emotional literacy (naming feelings accurately). Awareness of inner dialogue and body cues. Alignment of values and actions.

Yoga Lens: Svadhyaya (self-study) — using practice to notice patterns. A teacher who knows when they are nervous, distracted, or projecting can pause and recenter, teaching authentically rather than performing.

Practices: Daily reflection: “What am I feeling? Where do I feel it in my body?” Journaling before or after teaching. Mindfulness or breathwork check-ins throughout the day.

02
Self-Regulation

Definition: The ability to manage and channel emotions constructively, choosing response over reaction.

Qualities: Impulse control and thoughtful decision-making. Resilience under stress. Adaptability and calm presence.

Yoga Lens: Teachers are “nervous system anchors.” A dysregulated teacher makes the room feel unsafe. Self-regulation shows up when a student challenges you, tech glitches happen, or your class turnout is small — and you stay grounded. In yoga philosophy: pratyahara and pranayama are tools for regulating.

Practices: Pause and breathe before responding. Grounding rituals before class. Reframe challenges: “This is an opportunity to model steadiness.”

03
Motivation

Definition: Intrinsic drive to act from purpose and values, even in the face of challenges.

Qualities: Purpose-driven, optimistic, committed. Sees setbacks as growth opportunities. Passion for continuous learning.

Yoga Lens: Teaching from dharma (service) rather than ego. Staying resilient when classes are small or self-doubt arises. Motivation inspires students to reconnect to their own inner strength.

Practices: Journaling: “Why do I teach? What is my deeper purpose?” Celebrate small impacts. Anchor teaching as seva (selfless service). Stay a student yourself.

04
Empathy

Definition: The ability to attune to, understand, and connect with others’ emotions and perspectives.

Qualities: Compassion and perspective-taking. Sensitivity to non-verbal cues. Holding space without judgment or fixing.

Yoga Lens: Trauma-informed principle: empathy over sympathy. We don’t rescue students; we witness and hold space. Adjusting teaching if you sense fatigue or dysregulation. Each student arrives with a different body, story, and nervous system.

Practices: Active listening (listen without preparing a response). Use inclusive, invitational language (“If it feels safe, try…”). Metta (loving-kindness meditation).

05
Social Skills / Relationship Management

Definition: The ability to communicate, influence, and build healthy, trust-based relationships.

Qualities: Clear, kind, intentional communication. Conflict navigation with respect. Leadership that inspires and uplifts.

Yoga Lens: How you speak, cue, and hold group energy. Your ability to regulate group dynamics (energize a sleepy class or soften an anxious room) is rooted in skillful communication.

Practices: Concise cueing (less is more for nervous systems). Reflective listening. Non-verbal skills: eye contact, tone, pacing. Set healthy boundaries (scope of role as teacher vs. therapist).

Emotional intelligence isn’t about being “perfectly calm.” It’s about being present enough with your emotions to meet them wisely, and skillful enough to lead others with compassion and clarity.
The Impact of Emotional Intelligence

Elevating your EQ is the secret sauce to leadership. It's said to be the predictor for success both interpersonally, in relationships, and in professional success, plus it also gives personal understanding of oneself and a path to Self mastery.

TOP 10
Job Skill
EQ has been named by Forbes, Top Resume, and LinkedIn to be one of the top 10 job skills.
75%
Employers Prefer High EQ
75% of employers say they are more likely to promote a worker with high EQ, and 71% say they value EQ over IQ.
$29k
Higher Salary
Someone with developing EQ makes an average of $29k more on salary compared to those with lower emotional intelligence.
A high EQ helps us to communicate better, reduce anxiety and stress, defuse conflicts, improve relationships, empathize with others, and effectively overcome life's challenges. We can also make better general lifestyle choices by improving our EQ simply by noticing what works best for optimizing our health.
4.14

The Feelings Wheel

MAD SAD SCARED JOYFUL PEACEFUL POWERFUL Angry Critical Hurt Lonely Guilty Sadness Fear Nervous Insecure Happy Content Proud Optimistic Trusting Loving Calm Compassion Aware Important Appreciated Furious Frustrated Judgemental Skeptical Irritated Embarrassed Distant Abandoned Isolated Ashamed Sorrowful Panic Dread Phobic Anxious Worried Inadequate Inferior Pleased Satisfied Amused Delighted Enthusiastic Energetic Excited Hopeful Eager Confident Successful Accepted Respected Affectionate Sensitive Rested Neutral Thoughtful Kind Caring Relieved Relaxed Seen Valued Heard Recognized Surprised Courageous Hopeful
4.5 — Personal Responsibility
4.5

Personal Responsibility

Effective leaders share a commitment to personal responsibility. The idea of taking accountability for your actions, choices, thoughts, beliefs, words, and feelings is what allows us to move to the next step in our evolution every. single. time. When someone takes responsibility for their part in front of the collective, it sets an example of leadership for each individual to also take responsibility for their parts, while uplifting the organization or relationship as a whole.

This concept is rooted in humility and a willingness to see where we have contributed to or deterred from our own successes and failures. Like holding space, it requires for us to step out of our ego and take ownership of every part of ourselves.

Personal Responsibility can often feel confronting as it puts us face to face with our shadow. Although difficult, this can be a path to building confidence in who we are.

The most honorable thing we can do as leaders is owning our mistakes, saying we're sorry, or admitting we are wrong and that we don't know everything.

This practice allows us to understand ourselves deeply, step into our growth, and be even more authentic in our power and leadership.

Hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil — personal responsibility and self-awareness
Own your actions, words, and choices fully
Lead with humility and self-awareness
Release ego and embrace honest self-reflection
Face your shadow to build real confidence
Apologize quickly and mean it
Know yourself deeply and teach from authenticity
4.7–4.8 — Mindful Communication
4.7

Mindful Communication

As a yoga instructor or practitioner, our communication is a huge tool to express, lead, and guide ourselves and others. Research studies conducted by Professor Mehrabian of UCLA shows a listener's understanding of communication is composed of 7% spoken words or content, 38% vocal tone and 55% body language. This means that the words we use are only a small fraction of our actual communication.

When we learn to articulate the way we deliver and respond to information, we can truly communicate from a more elevated place and achieve a desired result of harmony, alignment, and connection.

7%
Spoken Words
The actual content and words we choose represent only a small fraction of what a listener receives and understands.
38%
Vocal Tone
How we deliver our words — the inflection, pace, volume, and emotion behind our voice — carries significantly more weight than the words themselves.
55%
Body Language
The nonverbal cues of posture, facial expression, energy, and physical presence account for the majority of communication received.
4.7a

Sensory Awareness

The ability to read what is present in a room is an important leadership skill. When you begin a conversation, are you paying attention to the subtle energy, the body language, the temperature, the type of person in front of you? Or do you already have an agenda as to what you want to say or how you want to be?

This concept is mindfulness at its best — it's noticing the subtleties of what's going on, the verbal and nonverbal cues of your interaction, the response you are receiving as a result of your communication, and the way you receive the information back.

Some more specific examples of sensory awareness in yoga application include noticing if your students are breathing and really engaged with class or if they're tired and falling behind with the pace you've set. It's noticing if some people are moving forward before you say the poses or if some are potentially needing you to meet them slower.

Once you become aware, you then have the ability to make informed adjustments. In simple conversation and even conflict (when it can be more important), sensory awareness is noticing someone's vocal tone or inflection change. You want to make note of body language — particularly shoulders and spine. If they are rounded forward, someone may feel uncomfortable or uneasy. If this is paired with a quiet demeanor and fear of speaking up, you can possibly gauge low confidence.

Alternatively, if someone's shoulders are back and their spine is straight, you may notice a level of excitement or receptivity towards what you are offering, allowing you to expand and connect further.

Picking up on these small, oftentimes subtle cues gives you information as to how to both approach and handle situations and communication. This awareness contributes to your responsibility as a leader to shift gears and sync with students and relationships.

4.8a

Framing

The way you package and deliver communication impacts the response you receive back as well as your listener's ability to actually hear what you are saying. To use your language as a bridge for compassion and understanding, you can use framing to prepare a listener before receiving the actual content of the information. The purpose of this is to create preparation and increased receptivity.

As we learned earlier in mindful communication, it's not always what we say but often how it's delivered that makes all the difference in how a listener receives the information. By giving a structure to your communication and a readiness to your listener, you are setting up an interaction for success.

An example of framing in the context of yoga would be to begin a physically challenging class with reminding students of how strong they are and to remember that when they are approaching difficult postures.

An example of framing in your personal life may be to say, "Mom, don't be mad… but I broke your favorite dish." Or, in your professional life, you may begin a team meeting by saying, "The purpose of this meeting is to gain clarity on our upcoming goals for how we are approaching events and partnerships."

Another helpful concept in framing is to allow information to directionally shape the trajectory of a conversation. You may try responding to someone venting or unloading with a simple question: "Do you want advice or do you just want me to listen?" Based on the response, you'll either have permission to respond with information, or you'll have the indication that it's time to hold space.
4.8b

Your Body Language

Body language is another form of communication we often forget about because it doesn't relate directly to our words or tone. As a leader, your body language when you're instructing is important to the message you are delivering.

Particularly in yoga, it's essential to pay attention to your posture and energy you carry in a room. When discussing meditation, be mindful of your posture and body language even when you aren't in practice in your own physical body.

4.9–4.10 — Trauma-Informed Language
4.9

Trauma-Informed Language

Trauma is defined by an experience in which an individual is overwhelmed beyond their capacity and unable to re-regulate or find equilibrium which results in feelings of stress, shut down, helplessness, frustration, anger, and many other impactful side effects.

Because of the nature of trauma's complexity with a multitude of layers and factors, it's essential that we, as yoga teachers create environments that feel safe and neutral.

Regardless of background or history, every person has varying levels of trauma — big T or small t — and in the environment of the yoga space, often the symptoms of our unconscious wounding and trauma may surface. Because of our more attentive awareness to the present moment during class and practices, we may find that stories, ideas, beliefs, and old pain can take form in a bigger role than in our normal daily life.

The natural intelligence of yoga will support practitioners in seeing the truth about ourselves, our light, and bring healing to the very pain we have felt through our trauma. As the role of the instructor, you are holding a container for that to unfold — which is where it becomes incredibly important to hold that responsibility with gentleness, intention, and fragility.

Sensitivity in language to support a welcoming environment can create a safe space when you are serving a class or a room with a variation of people coming from different backgrounds.

Using the yogic principle AHIMSA (doing no harm), doesn't just apply to what you don't say, but also to what you do say.

4.10

Reframing Language

Command vs. Invitational Cueing
Command-Based Cue

"Lift your arms overhead and extend through your fingertips."

Directive language that removes student autonomy and choice.

Invitational Cue

"Reaching your arms towards the ceiling to a comfortable level, make sure that this feels okay for you."

Gives the student more choice — framed as an invitation instead of a command.

One example gives the student more choice and the language is framed more as an invitation instead of a command. This example of language patterning can be the key to you being able to show up in trauma sensitive environments and be a more adaptable and well-rounded instructor.

Tips for Trauma-Informed Teaching
01
When in Doubt
If you aren't sure, assume you shouldn't. Erring on the side of caution protects your students and builds trust.
02
Mindful Music
Try to choose music that doesn't include activating lyrics or excessive profanity. The sonic environment shapes how safe a student feels.
03
Safety over Vulnerability
Sequence postures that give a space of safety over vulnerability. Prioritize grounding shapes before opening ones.
04
Start Slow
Always start slow; if a breath pattern feels like too much, just make the bite smaller. Build intensity gradually.
05
Invitational Language
Use invitational language and modify your cues to give your students the opportunity to decide if what you are offering makes sense for them.
06
Sensory-Based Language
Incorporate sensory based language that focuses on creating support and space. Ground students in what they can feel and notice.
07
Reframe Variations
Offer variations as "suggestions" and "customizations" instead of "modifications." Language matters in how students perceive their practice.
08
Teach from Service
Breathe slow when teaching and make an effort to teach from a place of service VS your agenda. Your calm is contagious.
Working with Sensitive Demographics

When considering the best language or tone to use, if you think it might be "on the edge," it probably is. Now, this isn't always a bad thing. If the person you are or the brand you are developing is more edgy and speaks to a specific audience, this can certainly set you apart from others in your industry.

However, when dealing with a more sensitive demographic — prisons, mental health rehabilitation, substance abuse treatment centers, underserved markets, children — you may consider modifying your verbiage and agenda to ensure everyone in the space can feel honored.

Teaching in this way invites you to take a good look at the output you offer, especially the words you use, the theming and specific focal points in class, and postures you choose. Being intentional is essential to crafting a trauma informed class that honors where all beings are at while still giving access to the healing properties that yoga offers.

If leading in these environments is something that calls to you, please continue your educational journey and pursue more in depth training on this fascinating subject.
4.15 — Feedback
4.15

Feedback

Feedback is the ongoing circuit loop of content that goes back and forth between two points, containing valuable information and data. It is, at its most essential, the call and response language of the universe—an energetic exchange that flows between all living things. Just as nature offers feedback through seasons, sensations, and cycles, life is constantly reflecting back to us the quality and direction of our choices, thoughts, actions, and behaviors, showing us how aligned they are with the outcome we originally intended.

In any learning environment, feedback is the catalyst that transforms information into wisdom. Without it, growth stalls. A student practicing an asana in silence, never guided toward refinement, may build habits that limit their potential. A teacher who never pauses to listen—to the room, to their students, to themselves—teaches in a vacuum. Feedback closes the gap between where we are and where we are reaching to be, making it one of the most powerful tools for personal development and self-evolution. It asks us to be honest, to be humble, and to remain curious about our own blind spots.

For the yoga teacher, feedback takes many forms—and not all of them are spoken. When you stand at the front of the room, you are in constant dialogue with the energy before you. The shifting weight of a student who has lost focus. The collective exhale that tells you the room has settled into presence. The eyes that search for reassurance, or the body that quietly resists a cue. This is the unspoken feedback of the room—felt and seen more than heard—and learning to read it is one of the most important skills you will develop as a teacher. It is the living, breathing response to your offering.

Beyond the yoga room, feedback is a cornerstone of leadership. Leaders who seek feedback grow. Leaders who resist it plateau. Your willingness to both offer and receive honest, compassionate feedback will shape the depth of your relationships, the trust your students place in you, and ultimately the kind of leader you become—not just on the mat, but in every room you walk into.

Receiving Feedback
  • Be Supportable: In order for effective feedback to take form and INform, the listener must be open to allowing it to land and resonate.
  • Be Open: Information coming towards us is oftentimes revealing something in our blind spot. The only way we can hear it is if we are willing to understand it in the frame that it’s here to help us, not hurt us.
  • Consider the source: Is the person giving you feedback a reliable resource? Is this someone who might have a POV that can be helpful for your growth?
  • Read between the lines: Observe the format it’s coming in: It won’t always be delivered in a pretty package or the way you want to hear it.
  • Notice Patterns: Pay close attention to the content—have you heard it in other places and settings? If so, would it be valuable to start to consider integrating a version of it?
Giving Feedback
  • Be Brave: Giving feedback is a powerful leadership quality and asks us to be empowered and share from a loving place.
  • Self Check-In: Notice in your body how you feel when you give feedback and come from a loving place. Consider: Is it valuable? Is it helpful? Will it support their evolution? Is it coming from a place of my own stuff, or is it actually applicable to this person?
  • Start with Permission: “May I give you some feedback on this?” — prepare your listener for the frame they need to actually hear you.
  • Be Specific & Objective: Avoid vague generalizations and be as specific as you can with examples.
  • Focus on Transformation: What can be changed or improved? Isolate behaviors/actions from character.
  • State Intentions: Offer a reason why the feedback is being given and how it can better serve the situation/experience.
  • Offer Solutions: Ask how you can help support or give more detail.
  • Make it a Conversation: Open a two-way dialogue and offer the opportunity to ask questions.

You want someone to leave the conversation feeling like you genuinely care about their growth, well-being, and would like to see them excel.

The Feedback Sandwich
Top Bun
Here is a positive quality, action, or behavior that is landing well.
Open with genuine affirmation to create receptivity and trust before delivering the core message.
The Filling
Here’s what you can improve.
Deliver constructive feedback with clarity, specificity, and compassion. Frame it as an opportunity for growth.
Bottom Bun
Here’s something that is highly valuable and would love to continue to see evolve.
Close by reinforcing strengths to foster encouragement and restate intentions in sharing feedback.
Giving and receiving feedback like any other skill requires practice to become more resilient at receiving & integrating, and mastering delivery.

As you continue to allow feedback as a powerful leadership tool, its benefits span beyond your professional space into your personal relationships, sacred practices, and Self reflections.
Section 5 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Holistic
Wellness

At CEREMNY, wellness is not something we "do"—it's a state of being we cultivate through conscious choices, self-inquiry, and deep listening. It is a lifestyle rooted in presence, ritual, and integration.

5000+
years of yogic
wisdom
5.2

Introduction to Wellness

The conversation around wellness has become central in our culture—and for good reason. As we collectively remember the importance of living in harmony with the body, mind, and spirit, more people are turning to holistic practices as pathways to sustainable vitality.

At CEREMNY, wellness is not something we "do", it's a state of being we cultivate through conscious choices, self-inquiry, and deep listening.

There is no single formula for health or healing. Each individual is uniquely woven. This journey is about cultivating attunement to your constitution, your needs, and your capacity.

Yet, in a world driven by speed and surface-level satisfaction, two common obstacles often arise: the endless craving for more, and the lure of instant gratification. These patterns pull us away from the present moment.

Your environments, habits, thoughts, and behaviors are all shaping your inner ecosystem. When you learn to tune into the body's subtle messages, you gain access to your most intelligent guide: your inner teacher.

Meditation practice under the stars

In this module, you'll explore tools from both Eastern wisdom and Western science and learn how they intersect and how to adapt them to your life and your teaching.

Together, we'll move beyond theory into direct experience—integrating practices that nourish the nervous system, uplift the spirit, and ground the body.

5.5–5.7 — Holistic Wellness
5.5–5.7

Holistic Wellness

The conversation around wellness has become central in our culture—and for good reason. As we collectively remember the importance of living in harmony with the body, mind, and spirit, more people are turning to holistic practices as pathways to sustainable vitality.

At CEREMNY, wellness is not something we “do”—it’s a state of being we cultivate through conscious choices, self-inquiry, and deep listening. It is a lifestyle rooted in presence, ritual, and integration. True well-being honors the whole system: physical, mental, emotional, energetic, and spiritual.

Yet, in a world driven by speed and surface-level satisfaction, two common obstacles often arise: the endless craving for more, and the lure of instant gratification. These patterns pull us away from the present moment, creating restlessness and disconnection from what is already within us. Wellness is not a quick fix; it is a long-term relationship with life itself.

Your environments, habits, thoughts, and behaviors are all shaping your inner ecosystem. When you learn to tune into the body’s subtle messages—through breath, sensation, energy, or intuition—you gain access to your most intelligent guide: your inner teacher.

There is no single formula for health or healing. Each individual is uniquely woven. This journey is about cultivating attunement to your constitution, your needs, and your capacity so you can meet yourself and others with clarity, compassion, and care.

In this module, you’ll explore tools from both Eastern wisdom and Western science and learn how they intersect and how to adapt them to your life and your teaching. You’ll develop the capacity to support your own healing journey while also guiding others toward balance and embodied vitality.

The Dimensions of Holistic Wellness

Emotional Health

Creating emotional understanding, intelligence, and capacity
Emotions aren't a bad thing simply because they are uncomfortable. The goal of yogic practices is to calm the fluctuations of our mind so that we can realize who we truly are as spirit.

Mental Health

Often an overlooked conversation when addressing wellness
We are physically and emotionally connected to our mental state. Note: as a yoga instructor, you are not certified to deal with mental illness, but you can support students.

Physical Health

Rest, sleep, foods, hygiene, movement, time outdoors
Physical health is often prioritized based on Western medicine and culture. It encompasses the demands we place on our bodies and how we recover.

Spiritual Health

Connection to a higher source, universal consciousness, and belonging to something greater
Spiritual health speaks to our innate desire to feel connected to a power greater than ourselves. Whether through prayer, meditation, nature, community, or devotion, tending to this dimension nurtures purpose, meaning, and a sense of belonging that transcends the physical world.
A Pre-frame Before We Begin

Let’s visit the intersection of our mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health as it relates to our daily awareness and our ability to self-diagnose illness. This requires that we take into account the interconnectedness of each aspect of our relationship to life. Often, unbeknownst to us, the part of ourselves that we resist the most or feel the most discord within, is the part that is asking to be healed and offered resolution and attention.

When we feel unwell, it’s not always obvious that our sadness may be blocking our ability to feel love, or that our anxiety could be the source of our stomach aches, or that our lack of sleep fuels feeling angry easier.

Being human means we aren’t just robots operating a body of flesh to simply work, eat, procreate, and die. It also means that we feel deep and profound emotions, have access to many states of consciousness, are blessed with a powerful tool called the mind, and a body temple that has an abundant amount of wisdom already built within it.

Zooming out, this holistic perspective can be broken down further into understanding our interactions with physical movement and exercise, diet, stress management, mental health, self-care practices, habits and routines, relationship health, fulfillment, and dharma, purpose or career-based life. The components of how we show up to these areas combined, not just singularly, will drive the results of the quality of our life and outcomes.

Physical Health

Our physical health does not just include how many times a week we work out. It encompasses our rest and sleep habits, the foods we eat or don’t eat, our hygiene, our movement practices, the amount of demand we put on our bodies, how much time we spend outdoors, and our ability to supplement ourselves when we feel off kilter.

Physical health is often the facet of wellness that is prioritized based on how Western medicine and culture leans. This doesn’t mean that other things aren’t addressed, but what it does mean is that we usually will go straight towards a mindset of pinpointing “what’s wrong” with our bodies when we aren’t feeling our best. We pick apart our bodies like a machine to diagnose and treat based on fixing the symptom, yet we often forget to inquire the cause, or reflect on the little things unknowingly affecting our body.

Prioritizing rest and recovery
Nourishing with whole foods
Building consistent movement habits
Honoring sleep and circadian rhythm
Spending time outdoors in nature
Supplementing when feeling off-kilter
Mental Health

Our mental health is often an overlooked conversation when addressing wellness. If we feel sick, we go to a doctor and have them take our temperature and our vitals, yet ironically when our heart is broken, we feel chest pain. We are physically and emotionally connected to our mental state of being and vice versa, which is why it’s so important to contemplate the state of our mental health when discussing holistic wellness.

This entails everything from the way we speak to ourselves, to the type of imagery and videos we watch, to feeling safe mentally, to the way we manage our stress, to our meditation practice and beyond.

Keep in mind that as a yoga instructor, you are not certified nor are you equipped to deal with issues around mental illness. You are, however, in a place to support, coach, and teach students to have a positive experience within themselves as they practice with you and encourage them to always find the support they need.

Cultivating positive self-talk
Being mindful of imagery and media consumed
Creating mental safety and stability
Developing stress management tools
Maintaining a meditation practice
Honoring boundaries and mental rest
Emotional Health

Creating emotional understanding, intelligence, and capacity is one of the most important skills we can learn in our lifetime. We are hardwired to feel and each feeling we come across has a divine purpose and source for its existence.

Emotions aren’t a bad thing simply because they are uncomfortable. In fact, unpleasant emotions can be our greatest teacher if we can understand how to feel and express them in a healthy way. Getting more familiar with the beautiful range we have to feel makes us better, more resilient, and experienced humans with a higher bandwidth to lead.

The goal of yogic practices is to calm the fluctuations of our mind (which also includes those produced by emotions), so that we can realize who we truly are as spirit and remember our source.

Giving our emotions the time of day will influence the outcome of circumstance or situation. The concept of Emotional Intelligence (also referred to as emotional quotient, or EQ) involves noticing when your emotions arise, labeling and identifying them for what they really are, investigating and inquiring the triggers behind them, pausing to bring space between the stimulus and response, and showing up according to logic and open mindedness versus exploding into reaction.

Strengthening your emotional intelligence clears a path for you to have a better relationship with your guidance system, live freely and expansively in a way that’s connected to your authentic truth, and uninhibited, uncensored, and released from irrational triggers and shackles of unmet needs.

Noticing emotions as they arise
Labeling them accurately
Investigating triggers
Pausing between stimulus and response
Showing up with logic and open-mindedness
Building capacity for discomfort
Spiritual Health

Spiritual health is the dimension of wellness that speaks to our connection with something greater than ourselves—whether we call it God, Source, the Universe, or simply the intelligence of life itself. It is the felt sense of belonging to a web of existence that extends far beyond our individual identity.

Tending to our spiritual health means creating space for awe, reverence, and surrender. It means cultivating practices that help us remember that we are not separate from the whole, but an expression of it. This can look like prayer, meditation, journaling, time in nature, sacred ritual, breathwork, devotional practice, acts of service, community, or any act that reconnects us to the sacred. Spiritual health is not about religion—it’s about the relationship you have with your own spirit and the way you tend to it.

When our spiritual health is neglected, we may feel a persistent sense of emptiness, disconnection, or purposelessness—even when everything on the surface appears fine. This inner void often drives us toward external seeking: more achievements, more possessions, more stimulation. Yet the remedy is not more, but deeper. When spiritual health is nourished, it becomes the foundation for resilience—supporting our ability to find meaning in suffering, to trust the process of growth, and to stay grounded in our values even when the world around us feels chaotic.

As yoga practitioners and teachers, we hold space for this dimension of the human experience. We don’t prescribe belief systems, but we honor the universal longing for meaning, for connection, and for the experience of being held by something infinitely wise and loving. Your spiritual health directly impacts the energy you bring into a room—the depth of your own practice, your commitment to your inner work, and the authenticity of your connection to spirit will be felt by your students, often without a single word being spoken.

Cultivating a connection to Source or higher power
Living with purpose and meaning
Practicing devotion, prayer, or meditation
Engaging in community and belonging
Honoring awe, wonder, and reverence for life
Surrendering to what is beyond our control
Tools to Support Whole Wellness
Habits + Routines

It’s not the things you do once in a while that matter, it’s the things you do everyday that have the biggest impact on your long-term health. This introduces the possibility that you can utilize your consistent practices to shape how you feel on a day-to-day basis.

Your life is a result of your previous self’s choices, and your now choices are the ingredients to your future self’s results.

Building new habits can be one of the most challenging things we do. We are biologically and mentally programmed to run the path of least resistance. For some of us, that means an autopilot, conditioned way of being based on our upbringing and societal influence on how things “should be” as it creates ease and familiarity. When we question our autopilot tendencies, we start to explore possibilities of new ways of doing things that will result in more alignment in the other areas of our life.

An integral part of transformation when it comes to habits and routines is asking the right questions so you can seek truthful answers.

“Am I doing this habit because it’s what I’ve always done, or does it still serve me?”

The only constant in life is change, and you are ever-changing—so wouldn’t that mean your habits and routines must evolve to support your growth?

Exercise + Movement

Exercise and physical fitness are often considered the “all-healing magic potion” to a healthy and happy life. Endorphins are the hormone chemicals released in the body when we move. Not only do they trigger a positive feeling in our bodies, they also interact with receptors in our brains that reduce our perception of pain. Movement can be incredibly healing—science proves that our bodies store traumatic experiences and that certain forms of exercise will help trigger a safe release of those experiences.

There isn’t an ultimate “movement recipe” that should be prescribed to every person because every person’s body and needs are different. Some bodies have injuries, some respond better to more low-impact movement, some need more intensity, some have conditions and contraindications. A general guideline to follow is to have a balance in the types of movement you introduce to offer variety and curiosity towards your optimum health. This includes cardiovascular, weights, resistance, restoration, and recovery. YES, recovery is a part of movement practice, and an important part at that.

Diet

Our bodies are fully functioning, alive, and conscious. They thrive off the things we put inside them to convert into energy and use for output. The impact of food and diet in the functionality of our physical bodies is already astronomical, but you may be surprised to learn of the impact food and diet have on our mental, emotional, and spiritual beings too. Everything is connected. Similar to putting gas in a car, if you want your locomotive (in this case, your body) to run well, you put the good stuff in.

If you are paying close attention, you may notice when you’ve consumed something that didn’t agree with your body. In fact, balance here is essential—certain diet patterns have been linked to depression, anxiety, overwhelm, bloating, heart disease, lack of focus, sleep fatigue, and low energy.

Similar to exercise, habits, relationships, and everything else in life, there isn’t a one-size-fits-all when it comes to diet. When we find a diet that makes us feel great and function optimally, we can begin to recognize the times in which we stray away from that to satisfy quick-fix needs and attain short-term gain. The louder your intuition, the closer your relationship to your body, the more you learn to listen and act on those signals, the less “dieting” becomes a chore.

Relationships

One of the most powerful tools that we have is understanding the way we interact with everything around us through relationships. The most important one, being our relationship with Self, is often a direct, mirror reflection of the way we show up in the world, whether it’s with our family, friendships, intimacy, money, food, religion, sex, environment and space, etc. If we feel angry with the external world, it’s likely that we feel angry with ourselves. If we are joyful and see the world as a beautiful place, we likely identify a similar sense of beauty and joy in ourselves.

Relationship (self, others, and things around us) is our constant conversation and feedback loop of how we are doing inside. It’s a guidance tool as to how we are showing up and how we can show up better. It’s a barometer for how we give and receive love and energy, and how we grow as individuals.

Our relationships are our spiritual teachers as life is our guru. The interaction we have with the world around us can be a key to deep growth and healing. Having strong and powerful relationships is a highway to integrating support, gaining valuable insight and feedback, taking risks, and feeling whole, seen, and loved. Our interconnectedness is how we find meaning and value and this is accessible through the experience we have within our relationships.

Subtle Energy + Intuition

Everything is energy—the unwritten, unspoken, unseen thing we all feel and live in. When someone walks into a room, you can feel the vibe. When something feels “off” in your gut, you already know. When your body communicates through nervous system impulses, you can tell. When you connect into a higher power within yourself through meditation or practice, you feel it. This encompasses everything from chakras, to breathwork, to mindfulness, to ethics. This concept is all about alignment and knowing whether you are in or out of balance, and your attunement to this will give you the information you’ll need to make a shift.

This is the relationship we have to the subtle life force that beats through all living things. Your wisdom being is always speaking, yet sometimes it needs to be in shouts in order for us to hear.

5.3 — Ayurveda
5.3

Ayurveda

Originating in India between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago, Ayurveda is one of the world’s oldest holistic healing systems. Translated as the “science of life,” it views health as a dynamic balance between mind, body, and spirit—maintained through diet, herbal remedies, yoga, and intentional lifestyle practices.

Ayur
Life
+
Veda
Knowledge

This “knowledge of life” encompasses the full scope of human experience—health and disease, happiness and sorrow, pain and pleasure—addressing both its physical and metaphysical dimensions.

At its core, Ayurveda works across the mental, emotional, and physical layers of a person as a whole, cultivating healing, harmony, and balance both in the world around us and within our own bodies. Central to this approach are three fundamental energies called doshas—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—whose unique balance defines each person’s constitution.

Because Ayurveda recognizes that every individual is different, it tailors its approach to suit the distinct makeup of each person rather than applying a one-size-fits-all solution. This stands in contrast to Western medicine, which tends to focus on acute conditions and treat symptoms as they arise. While that approach is effective for urgent health issues, it can sometimes overlook how each person responds uniquely to life’s stresses and conditions.

Philosophical Roots

Ayurveda is rooted in the Vedas, the ancient body of sacred knowledge compiled roughly 5,000 years ago, drawing most directly from the Atharva Veda—which contains hymns, mantras, and prescriptions for healing. Often called the “sister science” to Yoga, Ayurveda sustains the body and mind while Yoga aims at spiritual liberation (moksha). Together they form a complete system for living well and awakening.

The philosophical backbone of Ayurveda comes from Sāṅkhya Philosophy, one of the six classical schools of Indian thought, which teaches that all of existence arises from the interplay of two eternal realities:

  • Purusha — pure consciousness, the unchanging witness
  • Prakruti — primordial nature, the material creative principle

Prakruti contains three fundamental qualities called the gunas, which combine in different proportions to produce everything in the manifest world—including our bodies, minds, and temperaments.

The Three Gunas
Sattva — clarity, harmony, lightness
Rajas — activity, movement, passion
Tamas — inertia, heaviness, darkness

Every person, food, time of day, and season has a predominant guna. Ayurveda and Yoga both aim to cultivate sattva—a state of clarity and balance—while understanding that all three gunas are necessary and present in life.
Ṛta — The Natural Order
In Vedic philosophy, Ṛta refers to the natural rhythm and order of the universe—the cycles of day and night, the turning of seasons, the rhythm of breath. Ayurveda sees health not merely as the absence of disease, but as living in harmony with Ṛta: aligning daily habits, diet, and practices with nature’s rhythms. When we fall out of sync with these rhythms, imbalance arises.
Western vs. Eastern Approach
Western Medicine
Body as Machine
Outlook: War on disease
Doctor as General, disease as enemy, patient as territory
Goal: Eradicate symptoms and maximize performance
Health = Absence of disease and functioning within normative parameters
vs
Eastern Medicine
Body as Garden
Outlook: Cultivate health
Doctor and patient in partnership to improve ecological condition
Goal: Enhance self-regulatory capacity
Health = Integrity, adaptability, and continuity

Source: Ayurveda Fundamental Principles Volume 1 by Vasant Lad M.A.Sc.

Eastern vs Western approach to the body — Body as Machine vs Body as Garden
5.4 — Doshic Theory
5.4

Doshic Theory

Within the Ayurvedic discipline lives the recognition of the five elements as a bridge to understanding and classifying attributes within the world around us and within us. This relates to form and how everything that currently exists came into vibration.

It's from the soundless sound of AUM, the vibration of creative consciousness, that congregated the five elements in an explosive order of operations to create all that exists: ether, air, fire, water, earth.

Using Doshic theory gives us the opportunity to create balance and equilibrium with the changes of seasons, environments, emotional ebb and flow, and well-being.
The Five Elements
Pancha Mahabhutas - The Five Great Elements Cycle Ether Ākāsha Air Vāyu Fire Agni Water Jala Earth Prithvi PANCHA MAHABHUTAS
The Elements in Body & Practice

Ether — Ākāsha

Space & expansiveness
In the body: Cavities of the mouth, nose, abdomen, and thorax; the spaces within joints; the faculty of sound and hearing.
In yoga: Spaciousness in poses and breath—creating room within the body and mind. Ether invites us to pause, listen, and allow emptiness as a place of potential.

Air — Vāyu

Movement & mobility
In the body: Breath, nervous system impulses, circulation, and all forms of bodily movement.
In yoga: Flowing sequences, vinyasa transitions, and prāṇāyāma. Air governs the prana that moves through the nāḍīs and animates every cell.

Fire — Tejas

Transformation & metabolism
In the body: Digestion (agni), metabolism, body temperature, vision, and intelligence.
In yoga: Heat-building sequences, core work, tapas (disciplined effort). Fire transforms food into energy and experience into wisdom.

Water — Jala

Cohesion & fluidity
In the body: Blood, lymph, saliva, cerebrospinal fluid, and reproductive fluids. Water lubricates joints and nourishes tissues.
In yoga: Restorative flow, fluid transitions between poses, and practices that cultivate adaptability and emotional release.

Earth — Pṛthvī

Solidity & stability
In the body: Bones, muscles, cartilage, tendons, skin, hair, and nails—all the dense, structural tissues.
In yoga: Grounding poses, standing foundations, and practices that build steadiness, patience, and endurance. Earth is the container for all other elements.
The Three Doshas
VATA
Air & Ether
The Mover
Fall/Winter 2pm–6pm / 2am–6am
In the World: Vata is the principle of movement and change throughout the cosmos. It is the wind that carries seeds across fields, the force that shifts seasons, and the invisible current that animates all life. Vata initiates every cycle—it is the breath of nature itself, governing flow, rhythm, and the creative impulse that sets transformation in motion. It is the most subtle and powerful of the three doshas, and it initiates the movement of the other two.
In the Body: Movement & communication. Vata governs all motion in the body—breathing, blinking, heartbeat, muscle contractions, nerve impulses, and the flow of thoughts. Vata’s primary seat is in the colon, and it also governs the pelvic region, thighs, ears, bones, and sense of touch. When Vata is in balance, the other doshas tend to follow.
Physical Characteristics: Light, slender build with prominent joints and veins. Thin, dry skin and hair. Quick, light movements and a tendency toward cold hands and feet. Variable appetite and digestion. Light, easily disrupted sleep. Creative and fast-talking with a rapid flow of ideas.
  • Qualities (Gunas): Light (laghu), dry (rūkṣa), cold (śīta), subtle (sūkṣma), mobile (cala), rough (khara), clear (viśada)
  • Balanced: Imaginative, adaptable, lively, quick-thinking, enthusiastic, flexible, joyful, creative, spiritually attuned
  • Imbalanced: Anxiety, fear, insomnia, dry skin, scattered mind, restlessness, irregular digestion, bloating, cracking joints, tremors, feeling ungrounded
  • Tastes that Increase: Bitter, Astringent, Pungent
  • Tastes that Balance: Sweet, Sour, Salty
  • Support: Warm, oily, grounding foods; consistent daily routine (dinacharya); calming practices; warmth and stability; self-massage with warm sesame oil (abhyanga); gentle, steady prāṇāyāma such as Nāḍī Śodhana
PITTA
Fire & Water
The Transformer
Spring/Summer 10am–2pm / 10pm–2am
In the World: Pitta is the principle of transformation wherever it appears in nature. It is the heat of the sun that ripens fruit and grain, the lightning that splits the sky, and the volcanic force beneath the earth. Pitta governs the peak of summer, the intensity of midday, and any process where raw material is converted into refined form—potential into purposeful action.
In the Body: Transformation & metabolism. Pitta governs all processes of conversion in the body—food into nutrients, sensory data into understanding, experience into intelligence. It is responsible for digestion, absorption, assimilation, body temperature, and the luster of the eyes and skin. Pitta’s primary seat is in the small intestine and stomach, and it manifests wherever transformation occurs—from cellular metabolism to the intellect’s capacity to discriminate truth from illusion.
Physical Characteristics: Medium, athletic build with warm skin and strong appetite. Prone to early greying or thinning hair. Naturally warm body temperature with a tendency toward perspiration. Sharp facial features, penetrating gaze, and moderate musculature.
  • Qualities (Gunas): Hot (uṣṇa), sharp (tīkṣṇa), oily (snigdha), intense, light (laghu), liquid (drava), spreading (sara)
  • Balanced: Courageous, discerning, charismatic, sharp intellect, natural leaders, joyful, confident, strong digestion, clear complexion
  • Imbalanced: Irritability, anger, inflammation, skin rashes, heartburn, competitiveness, jealousy, excessive hunger, acid reflux, loose stools
  • Tastes that Increase: Salty, Sour, Pungent
  • Tastes that Balance: Sweet, Bitter, Astringent
  • Support: Cooling, hydrating foods; moderation in intensity; time in nature near water; avoid excess heat, spice, and fermented foods; moonlit walks and cooling breathwork (Śītalī)
KAPHA
Earth & Water
The Stabilizer
Winter/Spring 6am–10am / 6pm–10pm
In the World: Kapha is the principle of cohesion and stability throughout nature. It is the gravitational force that holds the earth together, the moisture that nourishes soil, and the steady rhythm of the tides. Kapha provides the structure and container in which all growth takes place—the riverbed that gives water its course, the trunk that supports every branch.
In the Body: Stability & lubrication. Kapha provides the body’s structure, cohesion, and endurance. It is the force that holds cells together, lubricates joints, moisturizes skin, and sustains immunity. Kapha’s primary seat is in the chest, stomach, and lungs. It governs the formation of all bodily tissues and maintains the protective lining of the stomach, the moisture of the lungs, and the fluid around the heart and joints.
Physical Characteristics: Sturdy, well-built frame with a tendency to gain weight easily. Thick, lustrous hair and smooth, supple skin. Large, soft eyes, full lips, and a calm, grounded presence. Strong stamina and excellent long-term memory. Deep, restful sleep.
  • Qualities (Gunas): Heavy (guru), cool (śīta), slow (manda), dense (sāndra), stable (sthira), smooth (ślakṣṇa), oily (snigdha), soft (mṛdu)
  • Balanced: Calm, loving, forgiving, strong endurance, steady temperament, loyal, compassionate, nurturing, content, excellent immunity
  • Imbalanced: Lethargy, weight gain, congestion, attachment, possessiveness, resistance to change, depression, water retention, excessive sleep, sinus issues
  • Tastes that Increase: Sweet, Salty, Sour
  • Tastes that Balance: Pungent, Bitter, Astringent
  • Support: Light, warming, spicy foods; regular vigorous movement; early rising; variety and stimulation in routine; dry brushing; invigorating prāṇāyāma such as Kapalabhāti
Prakruti vs. Vikruti

Prakruti (constitution) is your unique doshic blueprint—the specific ratio of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha you were born with. It is determined at conception and remains constant throughout your life. Your Prakruti reflects your natural strengths, tendencies, and vulnerabilities. Most people have one or two dominant doshas (e.g., Pitta-Vata, Kapha-Pitta), though tridoshic constitutions exist.

Vikruti (current state) is your present condition—the doshic imbalance caused by environment, diet, stress, season, lifestyle, and life stage. Vikruti shifts constantly in response to what you eat, how you sleep, the weather, your emotional state, and more.

The Ayurvedic Goal
Bring your Vikruti (current imbalance) back toward your Prakruti (original constitution) through diet, lifestyle, yoga, seasonal adjustment, and self-awareness. Healing in Ayurveda is not about becoming something different—it is about returning to who you already are at your most balanced.
Like Increases Like; Opposites Balance
This is the core therapeutic principle of Ayurveda. A Vata person in a cold, windy autumn (Vata season) will accumulate more Vata—leading to dryness, anxiety, and scattered energy. The remedy: warmth, moisture, grounding, and routine—the opposite qualities.
Brahmana & Langhana

Rooted in Ayurvedic philosophy, Brahmana and Langhana describe the two fundamental therapeutic actions used to restore doshic balance—expansion and reduction.

Brahmana

Expansion / Inhalation
Sympathetic activation
Energizes body & mind
Increases mental activity
Enhances metabolic functions
Strengthens nervous system

Langhana

Reduction / Exhalation
Parasympathetic activation
Slows heart rate
Calms breathing & metabolism
Relaxes nervous system
Restores balance
Taking wellness off the mat

3.11 — Taking Wellness Off The Mat

Our practice has tremendous value to teach us. When on our mat, we are encouraged to be completely present with our mind, body, spirit and its connectedness with our breath.

The benefits of our practice are endless, but what’s really important is how we apply these lessons from the sacred time on our mats into our daily lives.

Yoga is no walk in the park. Nor is life. The ability to consistently carve out time for yourself to practice facing challenges in a safe environment is precious in forming a more resilient attitude and way of being through the ebbs and flows of life. Sometimes you’re in a challenging pose and it asks you to engage more, to show up more, to give more. Sometimes you’re in a more restorative pose and your mind instead challenges you to even stay present. Your ability to show up to all of these parts can help make you a better human, if you let it.

Anyone who has a developed and committed practice is often surprised at how many different areas of our lives our practice affects. These resulting effects are personal to each individual but no less impactful. It’s a perfect laboratory to observe deeper and see what comes up for you.

Spending time on our mats gives us patience, discipline, confidence, strength, and much more. It’s as if stepping on our mat provides us with a magnifying glass that allows us to see a clear picture of our soul and spirit, and with this information we can infuse our lives with more passion and meaning.

Section 6 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Philosophy + History of Yoga

Take a trip back in time—yoga is one of the most ancient and impactful forms of practice. While its roots can be quite ethereal, the concepts are wildly applicable to the same challenges and questions we have in our world today.

3,500+
years of yogic
wisdom & practice
6.2

Introduction

This yoga, meditation, and breathwork teacher training involves a combination of yogic lineages combined with modern movement and draws practices, techniques, and teachings from each of these fields. We focus on ancient wisdom texts and teachings, looking to understand how they can be applied to modern day movement, concepts, and personal growth.

Although power yoga has become a modern type of group fitness, it's essential that we honor its roots within the Yoga practice and the mindful way of movement that houses its experience.

The word "yoga" is derived from the Sanskrit root "Yuj," meaning "to join" or "to yoke" or "to unite." As per yogic scriptures, the practice of yoga leads to the union of individual consciousness with that of the Universal Consciousness—a perfect harmony between the mind and body, man and nature.
6.4 — Philosophy + History of Yoga
6.4

Philosophy + History of Yoga

Types of Yoga in This Training
01
Hatha Yoga
The branch of yoga that typically comes to mind when you think of yoga. The practice involves breath, body, and mind, and classes are usually 45 to 90 minutes of breathing, yoga poses, and meditation. Yoga began in India around 2,000 years ago as a series of spiritual breathing exercises. The term "Hatha" was first recorded in the 11th century, but it wasn't until the late 19th century that it came to America, gaining mainstream popularity in the 1960s.
02
Yin Yoga
A slow-paced style of yoga as exercise, incorporating principles of traditional Chinese medicine, with asanas (postures) that are held for longer periods of time than in other styles. The sequences of postures are meant to stimulate the channels of the subtle body known as "meridians" in Chinese medicine and as "nadis" in Hatha yoga. Yin Yoga was founded by martial arts expert and Taoist yoga teacher Paulie Zink in the late 1970s.
03
Ashtanga Yoga
A style of yoga as exercise created by K. Pattabhi Jois during the 20th century, often promoted as a modern-day form of classical Indian yoga. The style is energetic, synchronizing breath with movements. The individual poses (asanas) are linked by flowing movements (vinyasas).
04
Kundalini Yoga
Derives from kundalini, defined in tantra as energy that lies within the body, frequently at the navel or the base of the spine. In normative tantric systems, kundalini is considered to be dormant until it is activated (as by the practice of yoga) and channeled upward through the central channel in a process of spiritual perfection.
05
Power Yoga
Vigorous, fitness-oriented style of yoga that blends strength, flexibility, and stamina with traditional Hatha and Vinyasa principles. Developed in the late 20th century in the West, it emphasizes dynamic sequences, core engagement, and mindful movement, making it both a physical workout and a practice for mental focus and resilience.
The Four Main Paths of Yoga

Rooted in traditional approaches, these four paths represent distinct yet complementary orientations toward liberation and self-realization.

PATH
Bhakti Yoga
The Path of Devotion
An intimate, heart-led practice that originated in ancient India and is rooted in the Vedic traditions. Emerging prominently through the Bhakti movement between the 6th–9th centuries, it centers on love, surrender, and remembrance of the divine. Through mantra, music, chanting, prayer, and ritual, Bhakti invites practitioners to soften the ego, cultivate compassion, and awaken a deeper connection with themselves, others, and the sacred.
PATH
Raja Yoga
The Path of Meditation
The classical path of inner stillness and mental mastery. Rooted in Patanjali's Yoga Sutras, it guides practitioners through the Eight Limbs of Yoga, from ethical living and disciplined practice to concentration, meditation, and samadhi—the experience of union with the true Self. Raja Yoga cultivates focus, equanimity, and spiritual insight.
PATH
Jnana Yoga
The Path of Knowledge
The path of knowledge and self-inquiry, originating in ancient India and rooted in the Upanishads and Vedic philosophy. It emphasizes wisdom, discernment, and introspection to realize the true nature of the Self, helping practitioners transcend ego and illusion. Through study, reflection, and meditation, Jnana Yoga cultivates clarity, insight, and spiritual awakening.
PATH
Karma Yoga
The Path of Selfless Action
The path of selfless action and service, originating in ancient India and rooted in the Bhagavad Gita and Vedic traditions. It teaches practitioners to act with intention and integrity without attachment to outcomes, transforming everyday work into a spiritual practice. By serving others and letting go of ego-driven desires, Karma Yoga cultivates compassion, humility, and inner freedom.
6.6 — Sanskrit / Patanjali / Sutras / Kleshas
6.6

Sanskrit

Sanskrit is an Indo-Aryan language of the ancient Indian subcontinent with a 3,500-year history. It is the primary language of Hinduism and the predominant language of most works of Hindu philosophy. It's important to honor this language with respect to the origins of ancient yogic practice so we can show respect to culture and understand the roots of what we are teaching.

Common Sanskrit Terms in Yoga
Om (Aum)
ॐ (ओम्)
The primordial sound; represents the universe and unity of all things.
Namaste
नमस्ते
A light and loving traditional greeting or closing.
Pranayama
प्राणायाम
"Extension of the life force"; breath control practices.
Asana
आसन
"Seat" or posture; the physical positions in yoga.
Shavasana
शवासन
"Corpse pose"; final relaxation pose to integrate the practice.
Drishti
दृष्टि
"Focused gaze"; a point of concentration to enhance balance and awareness.
Chakra
चक्र
"Wheel" or energy center; the body's subtle energy centers.
Shanti
शान्ति
"Peace"; often chanted three times at the end of class for inner, outer, and universal peace.
Ahimsa
अहिंसा
"Non-violence"; one of the Yamas, guiding ethical conduct.
Svadhyaya
स्वाध्याय
"Self-study"; one of the Niyamas, encouraging reflection and self-awareness.
Sthira
स्थिर
"Stability, steadiness"; a state of groundedness and endurance in practice.
Sukha
सुख
"Ease, comfort, or pleasure"; a state of lightness and openness in posture and life.
"Sthira Sukham Asanam"—The posture should be steady (Sthira) and comfortable (Sukha). A common cue in yoga, drawn from Patanjali's Yoga Sutras.
6.7

Patanjali + The Yoga Sutras

The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali are a foundational text of classical yoga philosophy, originating in ancient India, likely around the 2nd century BCE. Traditionally attributed to the sage Patanjali, the work may actually represent the teachings of a group of sages, compiled over time.

The Sutras are a concise collection of 196 aphorisms that outline the philosophy, practice, and goals of yoga, including the path to self-realization and inner mastery. Central to the text is the concept of the Eight Limbs of Yoga (Ashtanga Yoga).

The Eight Limbs provide a step-by-step framework for ethical living, physical discipline, breath control, meditation, and ultimate union with the Self (samadhi). Despite the mystery surrounding its authorship, the Yoga Sutras remain one of the most influential guides for practitioners, teachers, and scholars of yoga worldwide.

Key Sutras
1.1
Atha Yoga Anushasanam
"Now, the teaching of yoga begins."
This sutra signals the start of a serious study and practice of yoga. "Atha" (now) emphasizes readiness and presence—the student must be prepared to embark on the path with focus and dedication.
1.2
Yogash Chitta-Vritti-Nirodhah
"Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind."
The essence of yoga is stilling the mind. By calming mental chatter, emotional turbulence, and distractions, the practitioner experiences clarity, peace, and connection to the true Self. This sutra frames the entire practice: yoga is fundamentally about mastery over the mind.
1.3
Tada Drashtuh Svarupe Avasthanam
"Then, the Seer (Self) abides in its own true nature."
When the mind is quiet, the practitioner experiences their true Self. This sutra teaches that self-realization is not about acquiring something new, but about recognizing what already is—the unchanging awareness beneath thought and emotion.
1.4
Vritti-Sarupyam-Itaratra
"At other times, the mind takes the form of the thoughts that arise."
When the mind is not controlled, we identify with our thoughts, emotions, and external experiences. Freedom and clarity come when the mind is no longer absorbed in mental fluctuations.
1.5
Vṛttayaḥ Pañcatayyaḥ Kliṣṭākliṣṭāḥ
“The fluctuations of the mind are fivefold and can be painful or non-painful.”
Patanjali categorizes all mental activity into five types. Some create suffering (kliṣṭa) and some do not (akliṣṭa). Understanding these categories is the first step toward mastery of the mind.
1.6
Pramāṇa Viparyaya Vikalpa Nidrā Smṛtayaḥ
“The five fluctuations are: right knowledge, misconception, imagination, sleep, and memory.”
These are the five vrittis. Each one shapes our experience of reality. Yoga practice helps us discern which mental patterns serve our growth and which keep us bound.
1.7
Pratyākṣānumānāgamāḥ Pramāṇāni
“Right knowledge is based on direct perception, inference, and trustworthy testimony.”
Pramāṇa (valid knowledge) arises from three sources: what we perceive directly through the senses, what we can logically deduce, and the wisdom passed down through reliable scriptures and teachers.
1.8
Viparyayo Mithyājñānam Atadrūpa Pratiṣṭham
“Misconception is false knowledge not based on the true form of an object.”
Viparyaya occurs when we perceive something incorrectly—mistaking a rope for a snake, or confusing the temporary for the eternal. This is one of the primary sources of suffering.
1.9
Śabdajñānānupatī Vasthuśūnyo Vikalpaḥ
“Imagination is knowledge based on words alone, without any real substance behind it.”
Vikalpa is the mind’s ability to create concepts and fantasies that have no basis in direct experience. While imagination is a powerful creative tool, it can also generate unnecessary fear and anxiety.
1.10
Abhāva Pratyayālambanā Vṛttir Nidrā
“Deep sleep is the mental fluctuation based on the absence of any content.”
Even in dreamless sleep, there is a vritti at work. Upon waking, we know “I slept well” or “I slept poorly,” proving that consciousness was still subtly active. Yoga aims to cultivate awareness even in rest.
1.11
Anubhūta Viṣayāsampra–moṣaḥ Smṛtiḥ
“Memory is the retention of experienced objects and impressions.”
Smṛti stores all past impressions (saṃskāras). Memory is neither inherently good nor bad, but the way we relate to stored experiences can either liberate or bind us.
1.12
Abhyāsa Vairāgyyābhyāṃ Tan Nirodhaḥ
“The cessation of these fluctuations is achieved through practice and non-attachment.”
This is one of the most essential sutras. Patanjali offers two tools for stilling the mind: abhyāsa (consistent, dedicated practice) and vairāgya (letting go of attachment to outcomes). Together they form the foundation of all yogic discipline.
1.13
Tatra Sthitau Yatno’bhyāsaḥ
“Practice is the effort to remain steady and present.”
Abhyāsa is not about perfection—it is about showing up. It is the consistent effort to return to stillness, to presence, and to the practices that support our awakening, again and again.
1.14
Sa Tu Dīrgha Kāla Nairantarya Satkārāsevito Dṛḍhabhūmiḥ
“Practice becomes firmly grounded when done for a long time, without interruption, and with devotion.”
Transformation requires patience. A practice must be sustained over time (dīrgha kāla), done consistently without breaks (nairantarya), and approached with reverence and love (satkāra). There are no shortcuts.
1.15
Dṛṣṭānuśravika Viṣaya Vitṛṣṇasya Vaśīkāra Sañjñā Vairāgyam
“Non-attachment is the conscious mastery over craving for objects seen or described.”
Vairāgya is the practice of releasing our grip on the things we desire—whether material possessions, sensory pleasures, or even spiritual experiences. It is freedom from the pull of craving.
1.16
Tatparaṃ Puruṣakhyāter Guṇavaitṛṣṇyam
“The highest non-attachment arises from knowledge of the true Self, and frees one from the pull of nature’s qualities.”
When we truly know ourselves as pure consciousness (Puruṣa), we naturally release attachment to the three guṇas (sattva, rajas, tamas) that drive all of material experience. This is supreme dispassion.
1.17
Vitarka Vicārānandāsmitārūpānugamāt Samprajñātaḥ
“Cognitive meditation is accompanied by reasoning, reflection, bliss, and a sense of pure being.”
Samprajñāta samādhi is a state of absorption where the mind is still focused on an object. It unfolds in four stages: gross analysis (vitarka), subtle reflection (vicāra), joy (ānanda), and the sense of “I am” (asmitā).
1.18
Virāmapratyayābhyāsa Pūrvaḥ Saṃskāraśeṣo’nyaḥ
“The other samadhi is preceded by the practice of cessation, with only latent impressions remaining.”
Asamprajñāta samādhi is the state where even the object of meditation dissolves. Only the residual impressions (saṃskāras) remain. This is a deeper level of stillness beyond the cognitive stages.
1.19
Bhavapratyayo Videhaprakṛtilayānām
“For those who are disembodied or merged in nature, this state comes naturally.”
Some beings are born with a natural inclination toward higher states of consciousness. However, Patanjali warns that even this can become a subtle trap if it does not lead to true liberation.
1.20
Śraddhāvīrya Smṛti Samādhiprajñā Pūrvaka Itareṣām
“For others, this state is preceded by faith, energy, memory, concentration, and discernment.”
For most seekers, the path to samādhi requires five essential qualities: śraddhā (faith/trust), vīrya (energy/courage), smṛti (mindful memory), samādhi (deep concentration), and prajñā (wisdom/discernment). These are the stepping stones of practice.
The Five Kleshas (Afflictions)

The kleshas are the five root causes of suffering described in the Yoga Sutras (2.3–2.9). They are deeply embedded mental-emotional patterns that distort our perception and keep us trapped in cycles of pain. Patanjali teaches that these afflictions operate on a spectrum—from dormant to fully active—and that the practice of yoga is designed to weaken their grip on our consciousness. Recognizing the kleshas in our own lives is the first step toward liberation.

01
Avidyā
“Ignorance — the root of all suffering”
Avidyā is the fundamental misperception of reality—mistaking the impermanent for the permanent, the impure for the pure, suffering for pleasure, and the non-self for the true Self. It is the soil from which all other kleshas grow. When we don’t see things as they truly are, we make choices rooted in illusion.
02
Asmitā
“Egoism — false identification with the self”
Asmitā arises when we confuse the instrument of perception (the mind, body, senses) with the perceiver (pure consciousness). It is the over-identification with our roles, titles, appearance, and stories. When we believe “I am my thoughts” or “I am my body,” we limit ourselves to a fraction of who we truly are.
03
Rāga
“Attachment — craving for pleasure”
Rāga is the clinging to pleasurable experiences and the desire to repeat them. While enjoyment itself is not harmful, the compulsive need to recreate specific experiences creates dependency and suffering when circumstances inevitably change. Attachment binds us to outcomes and prevents us from being fully present.
04
Dveṣa
“Aversion — avoidance of pain”
Dveṣa is the reflexive push against anything that causes discomfort, pain, or unease. It is the opposite of rāga and equally binding. Aversion can manifest as avoidance, hatred, resentment, or resistance to change. When we organize our lives around avoiding discomfort, we shrink our capacity to grow.
05
Abhiniveśa
“Fear of death — clinging to life”
Abhiniveśa is the deep, instinctual fear of death and the will to survive that exists in all living beings. It operates beneath conscious awareness and fuels anxiety about the unknown, resistance to endings, and the desperate need for security. Patanjali notes that even the wise are not immune to this deepest of afflictions. Recognizing abhiniveśa helps us make peace with impermanence.
6.8 — The 8 Limbed Path
6.8

The Eight Limbed Path

In chapter two of Patanjali's sutras, the eightfold path is called “ashtanga”—from the Sanskrit roots ashta (eight) and anga (limb). Together, ashtanga means “eight limbs.” These act as guidelines to live a more meaningful and purposeful life. They serve as a prescription for moral and ethical conduct and self-discipline, they direct attention toward one's health, and they help us acknowledge the spiritual aspects of our nature.

Each stage of the path prepares us for the next. The idea is that you master each of the eight limbs to finally arrive at Samadhi, which is ultimate enlightenment.

Ashta
Eight
+
Anga
Limb
Together, the Yamas and Niyamas remind us that yoga isn’t only what we do on the mat—it is who we become when we integrate presence, honesty, compassion, and surrender into every aspect of daily life. They are not rules to perfect, but living practices to explore with curiosity and care.
01
Yamas
Ethical Integrity & Conduct with Outside World
The yamas focus on ethical integrity and our behavior with respect to how we conduct ourselves in the world.
Ahimsa — Non-Violence

The practice of non-harming in thought, word, and action. It is the foundation upon which all other Yamas rest. Practicing Ahimsa doesn’t mean avoiding conflict, but rather choosing compassion, care, and understanding even in the face of challenge.

Reflect
“What does non-violence mean to me? Where do I tend to be harsh with myself or with others?”
Example
Instead of snapping back when a colleague frustrates you, pause, take three breaths, and respond with curiosity rather than anger.
Affirmation
“I treat myself and others with care and compassion.”
Satya — Truthfulness

Living in alignment with your deepest truth in words, thoughts, and actions. Rooted in the word sat (“that which is”), Satya is not just about being honest but about seeing and expressing reality as it truly is. Because we all view life through our own lens, Satya requires humility and openness. It is practiced with Ahimsa in mind: truth delivered with compassion.

Reflect
“What is something I wholeheartedly believe to be true? Where am I not fully honest with myself?”
Example
Instead of pushing your body into an advanced posture to impress others, you honor your truth and modify to protect your well-being.
Affirmation
“I stand in my integrity with every ounce of my being.”
Asteya — Non-Stealing

Extends beyond physical theft. It invites us to avoid taking more than what is freely given—whether that’s someone’s time, energy, ideas, or trust. The root of stealing often lies in scarcity thinking; practicing Asteya teaches us gratitude and sufficiency.

Reflect
“Where has the law of reciprocity shown up in my life recently? Where do I ‘take’ without realizing it?”
Example
You resist the urge to dominate a conversation and instead listen fully, giving the gift of attention.
Affirmation
“I am supported by the abundance of the universe.”
Brahmacharya — Moderation

Using our energy wisely and mindfully. Its deeper meaning is about channeling our life force (prana) toward what nourishes rather than letting it scatter through excess or distraction.

Reflect
“Where in my life do I currently need more moderation? What practices truly restore and energize me?”
Example
Instead of staying up late scrolling endlessly, you close your phone early, choosing rest and presence over depletion.
Affirmation
“I am intentional with my energy and how I share love.”
Aparigraha — Non-Attachment

Letting go of clinging to things, people, or outcomes. It reminds us that all things are borrowed, not owned, and that freedom comes when we release grasping. When practiced with gratitude, Aparigraha helps us trust the natural flow of life.

Reflect
“What am I holding onto too tightly? What do I get out of doing that? Do I want to let it go?”
Example
You donate clothes that no longer serve you, creating space in your closet and in your mind for new possibilities.
Affirmation
“I free myself by letting go.”
02
Niyamas
Self-Discipline & Spiritual Observances
Niyamas focus on self-discipline and spiritual observances—the inner practices that shape our relationship with ourselves.
Saucha — Purity

Physical, mental, and emotional cleanliness. It asks us to clear away clutter, toxins, and distractions so we can experience clarity and vitality. Purity is not about perfection but about creating intentionality and care for our body, mind, and environment.

Reflect
“What physical, mental, or emotional clutter clouds my clarity? How can I create a cleaner, more nourishing space?”
Example
You clear your desk of clutter before sitting down to work, and immediately feel more focused and calm.
Affirmation
“I am pure, whole, and aligned with love.”
Santosha — Contentment

Finding peace and gratitude in the present moment rather than chasing fulfillment elsewhere. It invites us to let go of the “I’ll be happy when…” mindset and recognize that joy already exists right now. Contentment is not complacency but the foundation for resilience and inner peace.

Reflect
“What can I appreciate about my life as it is now? Where do I seek happiness outside of myself?”
Example
Instead of comparing yourself to a friend’s accomplishments, you pause and remind yourself of three things you appreciate about your own life.
Affirmation
“Everything I could ever possibly have, want, or need is within me now.”
Tapas — Discipline

Meaning “to burn,” represents the inner fire that fuels growth. It is the willingness to stay committed even when uncomfortable, knowing that true transformation requires effort. Tapas is not self-punishment but devotion to the process of becoming.

Reflect
“What small daily action could move me toward my best self? How can I show up with greater consistency?”
Example
You commit to meditating for 10 minutes every morning even when you don’t feel like it and notice how consistency creates clarity.
Affirmation
“My discipline fuels my highest self.”
Svadhyaya — Self-Study

Reflecting on our thoughts, words, and actions to better understand ourselves. Through journaling, meditation, or studying sacred texts, we uncover patterns and deepen self-awareness. Svadhyaya invites us to move from unconscious habit to conscious choice.

Reflect
“How do I currently participate in the practice of self-study? What patterns or habits do I notice in myself?”
Example
After journaling daily for a week, you notice a recurring theme of self-doubt, which helps you understand where to bring more compassion.
Affirmation
“I know myself deeply and live in alignment.”
Ishvara Pranidhana — Surrender

Surrendering to a higher power or the flow of life. It invites us to release the illusion of control and trust in something greater. This surrender is not weakness but a profound strength, allowing us to flow with peace, humility, and grace.

Reflect
“Where in my life am I trying to control or ‘have it all figured out’?”
Example
Instead of stressing over a delayed flight, you take a deep breath and trust that the timing is working in your favor.
Affirmation
“I trust the process of life.”
03
Asana
Physical Postures
The postures practiced in yoga comprise the third limb. In the yogic view, the body is a temple of spirit, the care of which is an important stage of our spiritual growth. Through the practice of asanas, we develop the habit of discipline and the ability to concentrate, both of which are necessary for meditation.
04
Pranayama
Breath Control
Translates as breath control and consists of techniques designed to gain mastery over the respiratory process while recognizing the connection between breath, mind, and emotions. Pranayama directly translates to "life force extension" and is said to rejuvenate the body and actually extend life itself.
05
Pratyahara
Withdrawal of the Senses
Focuses on withdrawal of the senses or sensory transcendence. During this stage, we focus conscious effort on drawing awareness away from the outside world and stimuli, shifting it toward our internal being. Pratyahara gives us an opportunity to reflect and observe our cravings, habits, behaviors, and actions.
06
Dharana
Concentration & Focus
Defined by concentration or focus. Once relieving outside distractions, this limb is meant to focus on inside distractions and address the monkey mind by focusing on one specific thing. The single point of attention allows us to harness the movement of our mind and concentrate.
07
Dhyana
Meditation & Contemplation
The seventh stage is meditation or contemplation, defined by uninterrupted flow of concentration. Where dharana practices one-pointed attention, dhyana is ultimately a state of being keenly aware without focus. At this stage, the mind has been quieted, and in the stillness it produces few or no thoughts at all.
08
Samadhi
Ecstasy & Enlightenment
Patanjali describes this eighth and final stage as a state of ecstasy. At this stage, the meditator merges with their point of focus and transcends the Self altogether. The meditator comes to realize a profound connection to the Divine, an interconnectedness with all living things.
Section 7 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Yoga of the Subtle Bodies

Beyond the physical body lies the world of subtle energy. The koshas, chakras, nadis, bandhas, vayus, mudras, and chant traditions are the maps yogis have used for millennia to navigate this inner terrain.

7
layers of subtle
anatomy & practice
7.2 — The Koshas
7.2

The Koshas

Kosha means “sheath” in Sanskrit, and it refers to the metaphorical layers in the human body. This meaning comes from the ancient Hindu texts called “The Upanishads.” Like onions, we have multiple layers that signify or separate the domains of our experience. There are five different main layers, and much like chakras, they are meant to provide a lens as to how we understand the human experience rather than a literal translation.

The Five Sheaths
Pancha Kosha - The Five Sheaths of Being Physical Body Annamaya Kosha ASANA Energy Sheath Pranamaya Kosha PRANAYAMA Mental Sheath Manomaya Kosha PRATYAHARA Wisdom Sheath Vijnanamaya Kosha DHARANA Bliss Sheath Anandamaya Kosha DHYANA + SAMADHI PANCHA KOSHA — FROM GROSS TO SUBTLE OUTER Ātman
Food Sheath
Breath Sheath
Mind Sheath
Wisdom Sheath
Bliss Sheath

Annamaya Kosha

The Physical / Food Sheath

Sanskrit Meaning: Anna = food, Maya = made of — “That which is made of food”

The Annamaya Kosha is the outermost layer and represents the physical body—including skin, muscles, bones, organs, and physical nervous system function. This body is sustained by nutrition, movement, rest, and lifestyle habits.

Because the body is built from what we consume, this layer reflects physical health, posture, strength, and bodily comfort. When imbalances occur, they may appear as tension, pain, fatigue, or illness.

Practices that support this kosha:
Asana and mindful movement
Proper nutrition and hydration
Physical relaxation and body awareness

Working with this layer helps prepare the nervous system and body for deeper meditation.

Pranamaya Kosha

The Vital Energy / Breath Sheath

Sanskrit Meaning: Prana = life force energy, Maya = made of — “Body made of life energy”

The Pranamaya Kosha governs the flow of prana, or life force energy, throughout the body. This layer connects physical health to emotional and mental states through breathing and physiological rhythm.

Breath is the primary bridge between the conscious and unconscious nervous system. When breath is calm and regulated, the mind and emotions tend to follow.

Practices that support this kosha:
Pranayama (breath control techniques)
Slow rhythmic breathing
Energy-balancing meditation practices

Balanced prana often manifests as vitality, emotional stability, and mental clarity.

Manomaya Kosha

The Mental and Emotional Sheath

Sanskrit Meaning: Manas = mind, Maya = made of — “Mind-made layer”

The Manomaya Kosha includes thoughts, emotions, memories, and habitual mental patterns. This is the layer where perception, emotional reactions, and internal dialogue shape experience.

Stress, anxiety, and repetitive thinking patterns often originate here. Meditation helps create observational distance between awareness and mental activity.

Practices that support this kosha:
Mindfulness meditation
Emotional awareness and acceptance practices
Mantra repetition
Observing thoughts without attachment

When balanced, this layer supports emotional intelligence and mental calm.

Vijnanamaya Kosha

The Wisdom / Intuitive Knowledge Sheath

Sanskrit Meaning: Vijnana = wisdom, discernment, higher knowledge, Maya = made of — “Wisdom body”

The Vijnanamaya Kosha represents higher cognition, intuition, insight, and inner knowing beyond logical reasoning. This is the seat of discernment, ethical clarity, and spiritual intelligence.

This layer allows individuals to perceive truth more directly rather than analyzing experience intellectually.

Practices that support this kosha:
Witness consciousness meditation
Contemplative reflection
Insight-based meditation
Silent observation of awareness itself

When developed, individuals often experience stronger intuition, clarity of purpose, and wiser decision-making.

Anandamaya Kosha

The Bliss / Joy Sheath

Sanskrit Meaning: Ananda = bliss, joy, divine happiness, Maya = made of — “Body made of bliss”

The Anandamaya Kosha is the innermost and most subtle layer of being. This is not emotional excitement, but a deep, stable state of peace, love, and contentment that is independent of external conditions.

This layer is often experienced during very deep meditation, spiritual absorption, or profound inner stillness.

Experiences associated with this kosha:
Deep peace
Compassion and unconditional love
Unity consciousness
Transcendent stillness

In yogic philosophy, spiritual practice ultimately removes obstacles across outer layers so this natural state can be experienced more consistently.

7.3 — Chakras
7.3

Chakras

The word “chakra” in Sanskrit translates to “wheel” or “disk.” The chakras are a system in which concepts and ideas related to how we experience life intersect with our physical bodies. They are considered energetic spinning wheels that live in different locations of our being and correlate with our interaction in the world around us.

The chakra system originated in India between 1500–500 BC in the oldest text called the Vedas. There are seven total, the first being located from the base of our tailbone (sacrum), moving up our spine to the last being at the crown of our head.

Because each of these chakras relates to a different section of how we experience the world, they act as a guidance system to let us know how to rebalance ourselves through observing our emotions, thoughts, behaviors, actions, and words.

The Seven Chakras Crown Sahasrara I understand Third Eye Ajna I see Throat Vishuddhi I speak Heart Anahata I love Solar Plexus Manipura I do Sacral Svadhisthana I feel Root Muladhara I am THE SEVEN CHAKRAS
Understanding the Chakra System

The seven chakras form a map of consciousness—from our most primal survival instincts at the root to our highest connection to the divine at the crown.

Each chakra governs specific physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects of our experience. When energy flows freely through all seven centers, we experience wholeness and alignment.

The central channel (Sushumna) runs along the spine, connecting all seven energy centers. This is the pathway through which kundalini energy rises during awakening.

Reading the chakras from bottom to top mirrors the journey from matter to consciousness—from earth to ether, from survival to transcendence.
01
Muladhara — Root Chakra
mula = root, adhara = support or base  |  Mantra: LAM
Base of Spine Red Earth
Runs the domain of our core survival needs and is responsible for our sense of safety. Challenges include money, food, shelter, home, family, and feeling grounded.
Theme: Safety, Stability, Survival, Belonging
  • Balanced
  • Grounded and present
  • Sense of safety and belonging
  • Financial and physical stability
  • Trust in life
  • Overactive
  • Controlling, rigid, overly materialistic
  • Fear-based thinking
  • Resistance to change
  • Deficient
  • Anxiety, fear, insecurity
  • Feeling ungrounded
  • Financial instability
  • Poor boundaries
  • Affirmation: I am
  • Asanas: Easy pose, child’s pose, frog squat, forward fold, mountain pose, savasana
02
Svadhisthana — Sacral Chakra
swa = self, adhisthana = established  |  Mantra: VAM
Lower Abdomen Orange Water
Associated with the emotional body, sensuality, and reproduction. Characterized by water, flow and flexibility. The center of our creative energy and correlates with child-like play.
Theme: Emotion, Pleasure, Creativity, Sensuality
  • Balanced
  • Emotional intelligence and flow
  • Healthy boundaries
  • Creativity and adaptability
  • Overactive
  • Overindulgence
  • Emotional overwhelm
  • Codependency
  • Addictive behaviors
  • Deficient
  • Emotional numbness
  • Lack of desire or creativity
  • Guilt or shame
  • Fear of intimacy
  • Affirmation: I feel
  • Asanas: Reclined bound angle, horse/goddess, wide legged forward fold
03
Manipura — Solar Plexus Chakra
manipura = lustrous gem  |  Mantra: RAM
Upper Abdomen Yellow Fire
Your source of personal power and relates to self-esteem, warrior energy, and the power of transformation. Represents accountability, righteousness, and justice. Associated with your ability to hold your ground and have boundaries.
Theme: Power, Confidence, Self-worth, Will
  • Balanced
  • Confidence and purpose
  • Healthy discipline
  • Motivation and follow-through
  • Overactive
  • Dominance, arrogance, control
  • Perfectionism
  • Anger or burnout
  • Deficient
  • Low self-esteem
  • Victim mentality
  • Difficulty making decisions
  • Lack of willpower
  • Affirmation: I do
  • Asanas: Boat pose, camel, breath of fire, thread the needle
04
Anahata — Heart Chakra
anahata = unstruck  |  Mantra: YAM
Center of Chest Green Air
Represents unconditional love and emotional power. Can also be connected to child-like innocence, joy, and freedom. In its strengthened form, it brings forth centeredness, contentment, and peace.
Theme: Love, Compassion, Connection, Balance
  • Balanced
  • Open to giving and receiving love
  • Empathy and forgiveness
  • Joy and compassion
  • Overactive
  • Over-giving or people-pleasing
  • Jealousy
  • Martyrdom
  • Poor emotional boundaries
  • Deficient
  • Isolation or loneliness
  • Fear of vulnerability
  • Emotional coldness
  • Resentment
  • Affirmation: I love
  • Asanas: Fish pose, crescent lunge backbend
05
Vishuddha — Throat Chakra
vishuddhi = especially pure  |  Mantra: HAM
Throat Blue Ether / Sound
Influences our ability to effectively communicate our thoughts, feelings, truths, opinions and desires. Just as important, it affects our ability to hear, listen and understand. This includes body language and written communication.
Theme: Truth, Expression, Communication
  • Balanced
  • Honest, compassionate communication
  • Authentic self-expression
  • Good listening
  • Overactive
  • Talking excessively
  • Harsh or critical tone
  • Gossip
  • Difficulty listening
  • Deficient
  • Fear of speaking up
  • Difficulty expressing truth
  • Inauthenticity
  • Shyness
  • Affirmation: I speak
  • Asanas: Head and neck stretches, lion’s breath, shoulder stand
06
Ajna — Third Eye Chakra
ajna = command center  |  Mantra: OM
Between Eyebrows Indigo Light
Responsible for how you perceive the world around you and your center of intuition, wisdom and deeper understandings. Your connection to your vision and knowingness and ability to have self-reflection.
Theme: Intuition, Insight, Vision, Clarity
  • Balanced
  • Strong intuition and imagination
  • Clear perception
  • Reflective and wise
  • Overactive
  • Overanalyzing or fantasy
  • Mental restlessness
  • Spiritual arrogance
  • Deficient
  • Lack of imagination
  • Confusion
  • Difficulty seeing meaning
  • Affirmation: I see
  • Asanas: Child’s pose, dolphin, forward fold
07
Sahasrara — Crown Chakra
sahasrara = thousand petaled  |  Mantra: Silence / OM
Top of Head Violet / White Consciousness
Represents our connection to divine frequency or higher power. This is our direct route to God or enlightenment and gives us access to higher states of consciousness.
Theme: Unity, Spirit, Consciousness, Connection
  • Balanced
  • Peace and oneness
  • Connection to higher self
  • Presence and wisdom
  • Overactive
  • Spiritual bypassing
  • Over-intellectualizing
  • Dogmatism
  • Escapism
  • Deficient
  • Disconnection from meaning
  • Cynicism
  • Lack of purpose
  • Affirmation: I understand
  • Asanas: Headstand, rabbit’s pose, easy seat, savasana
The Three Primary Nadis

In yogic anatomy, nadis are the subtle energy channels through which prana (life force) flows. Classical texts describe 72,000 nadis, but three are considered primary. They originate at the base of the spine and weave through or alongside the chakras.

Ida Nadi
The Lunar Channel (Left)
Begins at the left of the base chakra and spirals upward, crossing at each chakra, ending at the left nostril. Associated with the parasympathetic nervous system.
Cooling Intuitive Feminine Receptive
Pingala Nadi
The Solar Channel (Right)
Begins at the right of the base chakra and spirals upward in the opposite direction from Ida, ending at the right nostril. Associated with the sympathetic nervous system.
Warming Active Masculine Energizing
Sushumna Nadi
The Central Channel
Runs straight up through the center of the spine, connecting all seven chakras. When prana flows equally through Ida and Pingala, energy rises through Sushumna—this is the pathway of kundalini awakening.
Central Kundalini Awakening Balance
Practices like Nadi Shodhana (alternate nostril breathing) are specifically designed to balance Ida and Pingala, encouraging prana to enter Sushumna and rise through the chakras.
7.4 — Nadis & Bandhas
7.4a

Nadis

Nadis is a term for the channels through which, in traditional Indian medicine and spiritual knowledge, the energies such as prana of the physical body, the subtle body and the causal body are said to flow. Within this philosophical framework, the nadis are said to connect at special points of intensity—the chakras.

The Three Principal Nadis
01
Ida Nadi
ida = "comfort" — Lunar Energy
Associated with lunar energy; has a moonlike nature and feminine energy with a cooling effect. Ida Nadi runs on the left side of the body and is right brain dominant. It controls all mental processes—the introverted, lunar nadi.
Left SideRight BrainFeminine
02
Pingala Nadi
pingala = "orange" — Solar Energy
Associated with solar energy, has a sunlike nature and masculine energy. Pingala Nadi runs on the right side of the body and is left brain dominant. It controls all vital processes—the extroverted, solar nadi.
Right SideLeft BrainMasculine
03
Sushumna Nadi
The Central Channel
Moves along the cerebrospinal axis and is associated with both nostrils being open and free to the passage of air. It connects the base chakra to the crown chakra—the pathway of kundalini energy rising.
CentralBoth NostrilsKundalini Path

Ida

Lunar / Feminine
Left body, right brain
Cooling effect
Mental processes
Introverted energy
Comfort & receptivity

Pingala

Solar / Masculine
Right body, left brain
Warming effect
Vital processes
Extroverted energy
Action & expression
7.4b

Bandhas

The Bandhas are a system of muscular "locks" that protects the body from injury and builds heat, discipline, and focus to a specific area. The activation and engagement of muscle fibers, in strategic areas in the body, support in the toning and lifting of the systems of the body against the natural laws of gravity.

In yoga, we use three major bandhas to support our breath, movement, and meditative practices.

Diagram of the three bandhas in the body
01
Jalandhara Bandha
Throat Lock
Activated by locking the chin into the chest and contracting the neck muscles. It enhances blood circulation, thereby improving the health of your spinal cord and thyroid functions.
Chin to ChestCirculation
02
Uddiyana Bandha
Upward Flying Lock
Activated by contracting the muscles of the abdominal wall upward. Increases gastric fire, improves digestion, assimilation, and elimination, and purifies the digestive tract of toxins as well as bringing awareness into abdominis and diaphragm.
Abdominal WallPurifying
03
Mula Bandha
Root Lock
Activated by pulling the pelvic floor up and in. This takes quite a bit of practice and body awareness to do, however, it creates stability and calming while gently enhancing the energy of concentration.
Pelvic FloorStability
7.6 — Mudras
7.6

Mudras

Mudras are hand positions that help link the brain to the body, soothe pain, stimulate endorphins, change mood, and increase our vitality. Each different position has a purpose to activate energy flow by creating a gentle "lock." Mudras have been an integral part of many Hindu and Buddhist rituals and are often used during sacred practice with intention.

Gyan Mudra hand position
Gyan Mudra
Touch the tip of the index finger to the tip of the thumb, keeping the other three fingers extended and relaxed.
Meant to improve concentration and sharpen memory. Thumb and index finger touch, creating a circuit of energy and focus.
Dhyana Mudra hand position
Dhyana Mudra
Place both hands in the lap with palms facing up, right hand resting on top of the left, thumbs gently touching.
Meant to bring you peace and tranquility. Both hands rest in the lap, forming a cradle of stillness for meditation.
Anjali Mudra prayer position
Anjali Mudra
Press the palms together at heart center with fingers pointing upward, thumbs resting against the sternum.
The position of prayer or offer. Creates balance and harmony between right and left side of the body.
Ksepana / Kali Mudra hand position
Ksepana / Kali Mudra
Interlace all fingers except the index fingers, which extend and press together pointing downward or forward.
Meant to detoxify and destress, drawing in positive energy.
Bhairava Mudra hand position
Bhairava Mudra
Place both hands in the lap with palms facing up, right hand resting on top of the left, fingers gently overlapping.
When the right hand is positioned on top of the left, it brings harmony to the body’s energy flow during meditation and pranayama. When reversed (left on top of right), it’s believed to activate consciousness and manifestation.
7.7 — OM
7.7

OM

Om (modern Hindi) or Aum (Sanskrit) is a word defined in Hindu scripture considered to be the first vibrational sound from which all other sounds and creations emerged—also known as the Big Bang theory.

Its primal sound signifies the essence of ultimate reality through birth, life, and death all in just one snapshot—inclusive of the four main states of human consciousness.

Because it is the seed sound of all creation, it includes the beginning, middle, and end of it all—past, present, and future.

The Om mantra when chanted vibrates at the frequency of 432 Hz—the same vibrational frequency of all things throughout nature (divisible by 8). Chanting it symbolically and physically tunes us into that sound and acknowledges our connection to everything in the world and the Universe.

Om is not just a sound or vibration. It is not just a symbol. It is the entire cosmos, whatever we can see, touch, hear, and feel. Moreover, it is all that is within our perception and all that is beyond our perception. It is the core of our very existence.

Amit Ray — Hindu Spiritual Master

The rhythmic pronunciation and vibrations have a calming effect on the human body and the nervous system similar to the effects of meditation. This lowers the blood pressure and increases the health of the heart. The benefits of Om span to increasing spiritual connection, offering a sense of oneness with ourselves and nature.

How to Chant OM
A
The First Syllable
Pronounced as a prolonged "awe." The sound starts at the back of your throat and you stretch it out. You will start feeling your solar plexus and chest vibrating.
U
The Second Syllable
Pronounced as a prolonged "oo," with the sound gradually rolling forward along your upper palate. You'll feel your throat vibrate.
M
The Third Syllable
Pronounced as a prolonged "mmmm" with your front teeth gently touching. You will now start to feel the top of your mouth vibrate.
···
The Deep Silence
The last syllable is the deep silence of the Infinite. As intelligence rises from the deep silence, you have to merge your chant from the M to the deep silence.
OM symbol diagram — the sacred syllable representing birth, life, death, and transcendence
The Four States of Consciousness
THE "A"
Jagrat — The Waking State
Brahma/Saraswati. Creation, birthing, morning, beginning. The 5 senses are active and engaged with the external world.
THE "U"
Swapna — The Dreaming State
Vishnu/Lakshmi. Dreaming, middle, soul, preservation, life, midday. The inner world becomes the field of experience.
THE "M"
Sushupti — The Unconscious
Shiva/Durga-Kali. Sleeping, end, destruction, death, spirit, winter. Deep dreamless sleep where awareness rests.
SILENCE
Turiya — Samadhi
Ananda, rebirth, infinite, oneness. The goal of yoga and meditation. The silence after Om—transcendence of all states into pure consciousness.
7.8 — Chant Library
7.8

Chant Library

01
Guru Mantra
Guru Brahma, Guru Vishnu, Guru Devo Maheshwara
Guru Sakshat Parabrahma, Tasmai Shri Gurave Namah

Root Meaning: Gu = darkness, ignorance • Ru = remover, dispeller. The Guru is “the one who takes away darkness.”

This chant equates the Guru with the entire cycle of existence—creation, preservation, transformation, and ultimate transcendence. It is not just about an individual teacher, but about the principle of the Guru: the guiding light of wisdom present in outer teachers, inner intuition, and in life itself.

Guru BrahmaThe Guru is Brahma (the Creator).
The Guru is the creative force—the one who gives birth to knowledge, wisdom, and new life within the student. Bow to all that is creation: birth, family, parents, body, the beginning of all things, the beginner mindset.

Guru VishnuThe Guru is Vishnu (the Sustainer).
The Guru sustains, nurtures, and supports the student on their path—protecting the flame of knowledge so it doesn’t go out. Bow to all that is sustenance: work, friends, social responsibilities, career, leadership, tenacity, patience, courage.

Guru Devo MaheshwaraThe Guru is Shiva (the Transformer).
The Guru helps dissolve ignorance, ego, and illusions, transforming the student toward higher consciousness. Bow to all that is annihilation: illness, challenges, disappointments, death—honor inevitable change, compassion for letting go.

Guru Sakshat ParabrahmaThe Guru is verily the Supreme Brahman.
Beyond creation, preservation, and destruction is the formless, infinite, transcendent reality. The Guru is recognized as a living embodiment of this ultimate truth. Bow to the guru nearby: the circumstances of this very moment, thought, relationship, emotion, gratitude—and to the Guru beyond expressible form: the infinite, the mystical realm, beyond the beyond.

Tasmai Shri Gurave NamahSalutations to that revered Guru.
The closing bow—offering gratitude, surrender, and reverence to the Guru, honored not just as a person but as the channel of divine wisdom itself. Everything is my teacher.

02
Lokah Samastah Sukhino Bhavantu
"May all beings everywhere be happy and free."
Lokah = world, realm, all of the Universe
Samastah = of all the same
Sukhino = happiness or joy
Bhavantu = may everyone
03
Hare Krishna Maha-Mantra
The three seed sounds: Hare, Krishna, and Rama
Hare refers to the energy of that One Infinite Source of all of us—the energy present all around us.
Rama and Krishna refer to incarnations of Lord Vishnu.

When chanting this mantra, we are calling for that universal energy. This mantra has the power to dissolve bad habits and negative emotions. By chanting or listening, you become free from anxiety and inner fears.
04
Gayatri Mantra
“May the divine light of the Supreme illuminate our intellect and guide us toward righteousness.”
One of the oldest and most powerful mantras from the Rig Veda (circa 1500 BCE), the Gayatri is a prayer to Savitri, the sun deity, representing the divine light of wisdom.

Om Bhur Bhuvaḥ Svaḥ — We meditate on the three realms of existence: the physical (Bhur), the astral/mental (Bhuvaḥ), and the celestial/spiritual (Svaḥ).
Tat Savitur Vareṇyam — We honor that supreme, most excellent divine light of the Creator (Savitri).
Bhargo Devasya Dhīmahi — We meditate upon the radiant splendor of that divine being.
Dhiyo Yo Naḥ Pracodayāt — May that divine light illuminate and inspire our intellect, guiding our thoughts toward truth.

The Gayatri Mantra is traditionally chanted at sunrise, noon, and sunset. It is considered a universal prayer that transcends all boundaries, invoking clarity of mind and spiritual illumination.
05
Asato Mā Sad Gamaya
“Lead me from the unreal to the real, from darkness to light, from death to immortality.”
From the Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upanishad (one of the oldest Upanishads, circa 700 BCE), this three-line prayer is a profound invocation for spiritual awakening and transformation.

Asato Mā Sad Gamaya — Lead me from the unreal (asat) to the real (sat). Guide me beyond illusion, beyond the temporary nature of the material world, toward the eternal truth of existence.
Tamaso Mā Jyotir Gamaya — Lead me from darkness (tamas) to light (jyotir). Dissolve the darkness of ignorance and illuminate my path with the light of wisdom and understanding.
Mṛtyor Mā Amṛtaṃ Gamaya — Lead me from death (mṛtyu) to immortality (amṛtam). Free me from the cycle of birth and death, and guide me to the realization of the deathless, eternal Self.
Om Śāntiḥ Śāntiḥ Śāntiḥ — Om, peace, peace, peace. The three repetitions invoke peace on three levels: physical (adhibhautika), divine/cosmic (adhidaivika), and spiritual/internal (adhyatmika).

This chant is a prayer for the journey of the soul—from confusion to clarity, from suffering to liberation. It is often chanted at the opening or closing of yoga practice.
Section 7 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Teacher Toolbox

The subtle yet essential details that craft a well-rounded yoga class. These tools will help you create meaningful, cohesive experiences—meeting your students where they are and nurturing their growth on their yoga journey.

8
essential teaching
disciplines
7.3 — Teaching Methodology
7.3

Teaching Methodology

Foundations of Presence
Arrive grounded — check your energy before entering the room
Be fully present — eliminate personal distractions before class
Lead with authenticity — teach from who you are, not who you think you should be
Listen with your whole body — notice what is spoken and unspoken
Hold space with intention — your calm becomes the room’s calm
Stay attuned — continuously read and respond to the energy of the room
Holding the Room

Your Energy

Creating a sense of safety begins with your very first interaction with students. Approach them with warmth and intention, expressing who you are through your body language, presence, and openness. Use students’ names when engaging with them, and make gentle eye contact to establish a connection.

As a teacher, you are constantly setting the tone for the experience through the way you interact with your students physically, energetically, emotionally, and mentally. Even though unspoken, it’s important to pay attention to your own physiology, especially if you aren’t familiar being in front of people.

Your body language determines a lot about your internal experience, and the way you carry yourself will also direct the energy of your ability to command a room. You are also learning a new skill: teaching directionally. When facing your students from a side view, you’ll need to cue rights and lefts correctly to avoid confusion.

Distractions

Avoid distractions, such as your phone or side conversations, and remain fully present in the moment. If you’re dealing with something in your personal life, be aware of how it might affect your ability to hold space, and don’t hesitate to be honest with yourself about it.

Room Management

During your class, you own the room and the experience. It’s your obligation and responsibility to ensure the space is being directed, contained, and organized—whether it’s managing student etiquette, setting expectations, ensuring everyone can hear you, or properly giving modifications to keep everyone safe.

Adaptability

You won’t always know what you’re walking into as an instructor. Adaptability is one of your greatest tools—read the space, adjust in real time, and be willing to modify your sequence, playlist, or even throw the plan out altogether and simply hold space. Be ready for anything.

Creating Community & Connection

Creating community while instructing is an easy way to help people feel connected. Use names as you coach your students and encourage them to interact with each other whether it’s introducing themselves to someone they don’t know or commenting in the chat on Zoom. You can also do this by asking your students questions, reaching out to them directly to check in, and making eye contact as much as you can. Teach them that there are resources among their peers and that connection and relationship within community is one of their biggest teachers.

Give your students recognition when you see them pushing themselves or achieving personal goals. Make sure your students feel seen at their level, individually, not at the benchmark of the rest of the class. Put effort to also see when a modification is helping them get further in their body and encourage them to find safety in their choices.

Environment

The variables of an environment can tremendously affect the way a space is managed and contained. Understanding the environment you are utilizing is an important factor to consider in advance. Today, holding space as a healer can take place in many different settings—whether indoors in a private studio, outside for a more “event-style” practice, online through Zoom, in a classroom, or even in someone’s living room.

It’s crucial to ask as many questions as possible from the start and get a clear sense of the space, especially when working with new clients or studios. The conditions of your environment should support your goals as a teacher. For example, it’s generally easier to project your voice and control the energy of the space in an indoor setting, as opposed to outdoors.

Key elements that affect the environment include lighting, sound, temperature, cleanliness, available props, and the number of students. Being mindful of these factors will help you create an atmosphere that enhances your ability to lead and supports your students’ experience.

You also have a new skill you are learning: teaching directionally. When facing your students (from a side view), you’ll need to cue rights and lefts correctly to avoid confusion. Oftentimes, you can use direction cues such as “face front” or geographical landmarks to help you offer more clear, concise class management.

Intelligent & Safe Sequencing

Your understanding of where anatomy, subtle energy, theming, and yogic philosophy meet is key to creating safe and intelligent sequences. When we look at progressions and regressions of postures (or modifications/variations), it gives us insight as to how to best prepare our bodies for the trajectory of where we are going.

Consider your goal when teaching practice and what foundational blocks you’ll need to get there based on the level and experience of your students.

Using modifications in your sequence to create a more accessible plan for everyone in the room allows students to find more agency in how they treat their body and meeting themselves where they are at.

Sequencing is a powerful tool you can use to adjust duration, tempo, and intensity of practice based on the time allotted and the students you are serving. It’s a tool to develop time management and ensure you are crafting a well-rounded experience every time.

Pace & Cadence

Everything in life has a cadence or a flow. Slow, fast, steady, irregular. Everything in between. We live in a cyclical world. There is a perfect tempo and pace for every experience we have and it’s important for you as a leader and instructor to set pace. Whether it’s physical movement and postures, breathwork, or coaching, you hold the pacemaker for the tempo you’d like to guide people.

The pace of your class should reflect the intention behind it. A restorative or yin-style class naturally calls for slower, more deliberate pacing—longer holds, softer cues, and generous pauses. A power or vinyasa flow demands quicker transitions, sharper cues, and a rhythm that keeps students moving with their breath. Matching your tempo to the style of class you’re teaching creates coherence and trust.

Allow yourself to be hyperaware if the pace you’re setting for how you command the space is resonating with the students in the room. Read the energy—if students look rushed or confused, slow down. If they seem disengaged or restless, consider picking up the tempo or adding more dynamic transitions.

Your voice is one of your most powerful pacing tools. The speed, tone, and rhythm of your verbal cues directly influence how students experience each posture and transition. Practice varying your cadence—use a slower, grounding tone for holds and stillness, and a more energized rhythm for flows and movement. Silence is also a tool; strategic pauses give students space to internalize what you’ve offered.

Music

Music is one of the most ancient medicines that exists and can offer a profound enhancement to any experience. Using frequency and vibration, it can set the tone or can take away from the experience you are creating for yourself and your students.

This sensory-based tool allows for us to connect deeper into our practice and customize the depth of the experience our students are having. It can help guide the depth of your class and be a support system to the way you hold space.

Music can also be a great tool for you to keep time in your class. Paying attention to the songs you’ve used allows you to know what section of your created sequence you are in and what postures you’ll move through to stay on time.

Be intentional about volume—music should support the experience, not overpower your voice or compete with your cues. Consider building playlists that arc with the energy of your class: softer and slower during grounding and opening, building through the peak of your sequence, and tapering for cool-down and savasana. Always preview your playlist to ensure lyrics and energy are appropriate for the space you’re holding.

Intention & Theming

Choosing an intention for your class is one way to guide the journey and create more powerful, deep, and specific experiences. It gives a path to more fullness and exploration on one particular subject or idea. This supports taking your students further into themselves and allowing a process of application to their real life—emphasizing in on a topic that unlocks more healing and understanding in a direction or concentrated area.

An intention can be woven throughout the class—introduced during opening, reinforced through cues and transitions, and revisited during savasana or closing. Themes might draw from yogic philosophy, personal growth, seasonal shifts, or the human experience. The more specific and authentic your theme, the more it will resonate. Allow your own life experience and practice to inform the themes you choose—students connect with what feels genuine.

Simplicity in Teaching

This is probably the most important one. Your students have quite a bit to think about in general when practicing, so when instructing, it can be the most simple of offerings that will make the biggest difference. It’s not your job to teach the student everything you know about yoga, but rather to hold space for them to find their journey and practice on their own.

Resist the urge to over-cue or fill every moment with instruction. Give students time to feel and explore the postures on their own. A clear, concise cue will always land more effectively than a long, complex explanation. When in doubt, offer less—your presence and the quality of your guidance will speak louder than the quantity of your words. Trust the practice to do the work.

Time Management

This skill is valuable in any setting but especially as you create an experience for someone else. Starting and ending class on time builds trust and respect between you and your student. Moving through your sequence with articulate time management creates an environment for you to ensure you are properly teaching safely, giving ample time to the important protocols for class.

Practice running through your sequence with a timer to build awareness of how long each section takes. Build in buffer time for transitions, modifications, and unexpected moments. Prioritize your savasana—it’s one of the most important parts of class, and it’s often the first thing that gets cut short when time runs thin. A well-managed class leaves students feeling complete, not rushed.

7.5 — The Language Formula
7.5

The Language Formula

The purpose of a language formula is to give a guideline for how to deliver clear and concise cueing. It's a support system, not a requirement, to help deliver information. During your early teaching days, imagine using it as a default to fall back on when you're still figuring out how to hold the room.

Foundations of Excellent Cueing
Clarity & Precision

Be clear, concise, and as specific as possible. Say exactly what you mean so the body knows where to go.

Vocal Intonation

Utilize vocal intonation as a tool to emphasize words that are important. Your voice is an instrument—use tone, pace, and volume intentionally.

Eliminate Filler

Remove filler words and extra unnecessary verbiage such as “and we’re gonna” or “I want you to.” Let the cue speak for itself.

Direct Language

Replace indirect phrases like “try to” or “on your next” with direct commands. Confidence in your language builds trust.

Be Authentically You

Explain things in a way you know your students will understand. Your unique voice and perspective are your greatest teaching assets.

Cue Bodies, Not Scripts

Look at the bodies in front of you and cue what you see—not what you memorized. Real-time observation lets you offer cues that are specific, relevant, and genuinely helpful rather than generic or pre-rehearsed.

The Breath + Posture + Cue Formula

Formula

Breath → Posture → Cue
A reliable way to command the space and direct bodies
Breath: Inhale
Posture: Warrior 2
Cue: Spin your back heel down, pivot your hips to side wall, reach your arms to front and back of the room
+

Verb Formula

Verb → Body Part → Direction
Deliver a cue that offers the most foundational change
Verb: Extend
Body Part: the crown of your head
Direction: towards the ceiling
When cueing, be as specific and articulate as possible. Remove filler words from your direction such as "on your next" or "in the direction of" or "try to." Be you and explain things in a way you know your students will understand.
Verb Bank
Reach Extend Lengthen Soften Ground Root Press Engage Lift Draw Release Open Expand Surrender Rotate Spiral Hinge Fold Stack Align Breathe Inhale Exhale Float Melt Hug Squeeze Activate Stabilize Anchor Wrap Spread Broaden Deepen Relax Settle Yield Shine Radiate Tuck Untuck Flex Point Dorsiflex Protract Retract Elevate Depress Invert Evert Supinate Pronate
Body Part Bank
Spine Pelvis Sits Bones Sacrum Tailbone Crown Sternum Ribcage Collarbones Shoulder Blades Shoulders Biceps Triceps Forearms Wrists Palms Fingertips Core Navel Hip Flexors Hip Creases Glutes Hamstrings Quadriceps Inner Thighs Outer Hips Knees Shins Ankles Arches Heels Toes Ball of Foot Jaw Temples Forehead Throat Heart Center Low Back Mid Back Upper Back Pelvic Floor Diaphragm IT Band Psoas Trapezius Lats
Direction Bank
Forward Back Up Down In Out Left Right Upward Downward Inward Outward Toward Away Overhead Behind Alongside Across Diagonally Laterally Medially Anteriorly Posteriorly Toward Midline Away from Midline Skyward Earthward Through Over Under Wide Narrow Long Tall
7.6 — Cueing
7.6

Types of Cues

Mastering the art of cueing is one of your most powerful teaching tools. Each type of cue serves a distinct purpose in guiding your students through practice safely, clearly, and with depth.

TRANSITIONAL CUES
01
Transitional Cues
Pre-Frame & Bridge
Pre-frame cues help guide the body to where it needs to be in order to transition to the next pose. Think of this as an in-between cue that sets up the following destination.
FlowBridging
Examples
Transition Cue: Lengthen your spine, (exhale, twisting triangle, extend your torso forward)
Transition Cue: Inhale, look forward (exhale, step to the top of your mat)
SET-UP & ALIGNMENT CUES
02
Set-Up & Alignment Cues
Arrival, Structure & Shape
Set-up cues are what tells the student’s body how to get into the shape from where they are coming from. This cue often comes right after you say breath + posture.
Alignment cues address the foundational components of placing the body structure into the shape of the posture. These cues focus on skeletal positioning and spatial orientation to ensure the student is in the correct form before deepening or refining.
AlignmentSafetyFoundationStructure
Examples
Posture: Inhale, Crescent Lunge
Set-Up/Alignment Cue: Stack your front knee over your front ankle, ensure your feet are hip width apart
Set-Up/Alignment Cue: Square your hips toward the front of the room, stack your shoulders directly over your hips
DEEPENING & MUSCLE ACTION CUES
04
Deepening Cues
Engagement & Muscle Activation
These cues bring awareness and target a deeper engagement of a specific area of the body or muscle action. The intention is to deepen the posture not by cueing the shape or the skeleton, but rather the actual engagement and intention of the posture.
EngagementDepth
Example
Deepening: Press energy into the outer edge of your back foot and lift your right quadricep by squeezing your thigh and energetically pull your kneecap upwards towards your hip point
CORRECTIVE CUES
05
Corrective Cues
Safety First
Safety is your number one priority as an instructor. There may be times you will drop your language formula and change courses to implement corrective cueing in order to guide a student out of a misaligned posture. Corrective cueing can be given to a specific student or to the entire room.
SafetyCorrection
Avoid
Vague: Don’t sag your tailbone down
Do
Correct: Lift your hips in line with your shoulders
MODIFICATION & PROGRESSION CUES
06
Modification & Progression Cues
Adaptability for All Levels
When instructing, it's important to emphasize that everything you are offering is adaptable. Use language in your cueing that supports all levels of students. Offer both down-levels and up-levels so each student has agency over their experience.
AccessibleChallenging
Down-Level
Modification: If you'd like a more gentle version of this twisting crescent lunge, place your back knee on the floor
Up-Level
Progression: Those of you intending to be challenged even more today, lift your elbow above your knee to request more effort from your stabilizing muscles
7.7 — Breath Engagement
7.7

Breath Engagement & Disengagement

When practicing asana, the breath that fuels our physical movement is key to supplementing the body with oxygen. In the moments between focusing on the breath, it's helpful to remind students of their agency to take over the cadence of that lifeforce exchange for the duration of your other cues and teaching.

The best way to manage breath flow is to actively direct students when you are cueing their breath versus when they should be breathing on their own. Use "breathe here" to disengage, then re-engage with a clear breath cue before the next posture.
Breath Engagement Flow Example
The Breath Handoff
1. Engage: “Inhale → Warrior 2”
2. Cue: Spin your back heel down, pivot your hips to the side, reach your arms to the front and back of the room
3. Disengage: “Breathe here”
4. Teach: Insert cues, coaching, breath awareness
5. Re-engage: “Take an inhale… exhale, Side Angle Pose”
7.9 — Vocal Tone + Inflection
7.9

Vocal Tone & Inflection

Your voice expression has a powerful influence. While guiding a space, your voice is the main command center from which you are directing your class. The music, environment, physical demoing—all are a supportive choir to your voice.

As we learned in the communication section, 38% of our communication comes through tone and 7% through content of words. Use your tone to create alignment with where your students are and resonance in where you are taking them.

The volume of your voice may become higher and tone sharper as you direct more intense energy into a specific part of your sequence, whereas you'll want to soften and quiet during a surrender series.

In any practice that you lead, it's imperative that you develop your ability to teach with a supported, clear, commanding voice so your students can not only hear you, but also feel the energy of all that is you.

Think, “How do I want this to be received?” as you output your vocal tone and inflection. When guiding meditation or breathwork, the tone of your voice can support your students in getting their brain waves to a calmer state.
Voice Management Tips
Read the room and discern the best tone, intensity, and volume that can meet the moment
Project towards your students rather than a wall or the floor
Slow down and give space between your cues so you can breathe
Demonstrate postures enough for visual info, but not enough to lose your breath
Change tone or volume when using complex cueing to signal attention
Be conversational when delivering complicated or challenging concepts
Tone Through the Arc of Class

High Intensity

Sharp & Commanding
Sun salutations, flows, peak sequences
Higher volume
Rhythmic pacing
Energetic inflection
Motivational coaching

Low Intensity

Soft & Grounding
Grounding, surrender, savasana
Lower volume
Slower pacing
Warm tones
Space between words
7.10 — Intention Setting
7.10

Intention Setting

Setting intention at the beginning of practice is one of the quietest and most powerful tools a teacher carries. Whether it’s a personal intention for how you’d like to show up as an instructor, or an invitation for your students to set their own that feels personal and aligned, the act of naming intention shapes the entire experience that follows.

When we infuse an experience with intention, we invite intelligence to come alive within the container of that experience. We magnetize energy toward a certain goal—developing clarity, refinement, and understanding through the practice itself.

An intention is not a goal or a performance metric. It’s a quality of presence—a tone you choose to embody and return to whenever attention drifts. For the teacher, it might sound like: I show up grounded. I hold this room with care. I trust the practice to do the work. For the student, it could be as simple as a single word—steady, soften, open—offered back to themselves throughout the flow.

Open the container by giving students a moment of stillness to land in their breath, then invite the intention. Speak it slowly. Let it settle. Then return to it as a thread at meaningful pauses—before a peak posture, into savasana, on the final exhale of class.

When we infuse an experience with intention, we invite the intelligence to come alive within the container of that experience — magnetizing energy toward a certain goal, developing clarity, refinement, and understanding.
Why Intention Matters
01
Anchors the Teacher
A personal intention reminds you why you’re in the seat of the teacher. It steadies your voice, your pacing, and your presence—especially on the days when you’re tired, distracted, or uncertain.
02
Invites the Student In
When students set their own intention, the class becomes theirs. They are no longer following along—they’re practicing on purpose, with something personal to return to whenever the mind wanders.
03
Shapes the Container
Intention sets the energetic tone of the room. Whether the theme is softness, courage, or self-trust, naming it gives the whole class a shared center of gravity.
04
Magnetizes Clarity
An intention focuses the practice the way a lens focuses light. Energy that would scatter across a hundred small thoughts gets pointed in one direction—clarity, refinement, understanding.
Offering Intention to Your Students
Begin in stillness—seated, eyes soft or closed, breath unhurried.
Speak slowly. Leave space between phrases for the intention to land.
Offer a frame, not a script: a word, a quality, or a question they can answer for themselves.
Return to the intention at natural pauses—before a peak posture, into surrender, into savasana.
Close the practice by inviting them to carry the intention off the mat and into the rest of their day.
7.10 — Sequencing
7.10

Sequencing

The purpose of sequencing is to create a structure, timeline, and container for the experience of your offering. Sequencing is a powerful way to highlight intention or theme within a practice because it offers the ability to demonstrate examples through carefully selected pin points on the journey.

In anatomical sequencing, your goal is to ensure that as you approach the body system as a whole, you are also considering the safety of your students' physical body and what needs to happen to achieve your desired result. It's like building a house: you wouldn't paint the walls before putting in the electrical system or plumbing.

Sequencing Approaches
01
Theming & Intention
Planning your class around a specific intention sets the groundwork for how you will cue and what postures you will use. If leading meditation or other healing practices, having a purpose or objective gives you content to guide students into alignment and focused learning.
02
Peak Posture
Peak posture sequencing gives you an end goal for where you are taking the sequence of movements. Each peak posture offers information as to what parts of the body anatomically need to be prepared in order to arrive there safely.
03
Body Part / Muscle Group
A great way to set a focus on a specific part of the body and work towards opening or strengthening. For example, your focus can be hips using postures to create more space and strength within the muscle groups surrounding the pelvis.
04
Injury Rehabilitation
Building a journey that respects injuries of your student and includes movements that might help strengthen or rehabilitate a specific part of their physical body.
05
Intensifying
How you can up-level a sequence for more strength, muscle activity, or vigor. Examples include adding an element of balance, back bends, lunges, breath-to-movement repetitions, or pulses.
06
Regressions & Modifications
Taking a posture and finding a less intense version when students aren't able to keep up with what you planned, or when working with an older or less experienced demographic.
7.11 — Theming & Sequencing Samples
7.11

Sequencing in Practice

Below is an example of how theming, peak posture, modifications, and variations work together across every bucket of a power yoga class. Each row shows how one bucket adapts when the theme is the Heart Chakra and the peak posture is Dancer’s Pose.

Theme: Heart Chakra  •  Peak Posture: Dancer’s Pose  •  See Section 7 for full Base Sequences
Bucket ThemingHeart Chakra Peak PostureDancer’s Pose ModificationDown Level VariationUp Level
GroundingGND Start on back with hands over heart. Cue “Be willing to keep your heart open, especially when you feel the tug to close.” Use language around courage and balance. Extend grounding section to be longer. Cue Ujjayi breath to build heat early on.
IntegrationINT Add puppy pose after cat/cow. Add hip circles in table top. Add padding to knees and towel under calves to increase support. Widen stance more for ragdoll and deepen the bend in knees. Spend more time in plank during integration.
Sun ASUN A Add standing back bend; incorporate cues such as “lift your heart.” Add deepening cues that involve making more space in the heart area; emphasize opening during up dog and extension of chest to thighs during down dog. Add side lateral stretch and standing back bend in Sun A. Cue more depth to standing forward fold. Encourage more time being cognizant of shoulder opening in up dog. Widen stance for mountain pose, hands to thighs for halfway lift, skip vinyasas. Repeat halfway lift and cue engagement of back muscles; add shoulder taps or push-ups to plank.
Sun A FlowSUN A FL Continue to cue deeper back bending. Include standing back bend in flow; emphasize engagement of glutes in up dog. Skip vinyasas, move slower. Add an extra round, incorporate standing back bends, cue deeper engagement.
Sun BSUN B Cue awareness to heart space and bravery in crescent lunge; turn palms to face up in warrior two to open chest further. Include scorpion leg in 3-legged dog. Add a quad stretch into twisting low lunge and cue to open shoulder and stretch thigh. Use hands to prayer in chair, drop back knee in crescent, use cat/cow instead of vinyasas. Use more intense music, add pulses to chair pose, include knee to nose.
Sun B FlowSUN B FL Emphasize the feeling of the heartbeat during flow. Add a standing back bend to crescent on first round of flow, and an open arm twist to second round. Use blocks and cue breathing as you move slower. Add back bends, increase vocal inflection, reach both arms forward in side angle.
Standing Balancing ASBA Bring attention to the thumbs against the heart center in twisting crescent. Add awareness around lifting through heart in runner’s lunge. Cue to interlace hands behind back in chest expansion. Add the option to bind during crescent lunge twist. Emphasize opening in runner’s lunge and add rockstar variation to side plank. Drop back knee in twisting crescent, drop bottom knee in side plank. Cue to lift elbow off thigh in twisting crescent; lift top leg in side plank.
Standing Balancing BSBB Teach how to use the heart to lift the posture in Warrior 1. Cue to imagine the feeling of energy extending from heart to outer limbs. Widen stance in Warrior 1 and reach up to open back-leg side of the body. Cue more extension to reach forward in Warrior 3. Add humble warrior after Warrior 3. Add upright pigeon. Assist Warrior 3 with the back toes gently touching the floor; use pyramid instead of standing splits. Add humble warrior; cue arms forward and backward with breath in Warrior 3.
Standing Balancing CSBC Lift heart more towards the sky; bring your hands over your heart in triangle. Remind yourself of the courage you have by balancing in this posture today and being able to do all the things you desire, as you put your heart into them. Remove SBC; add in peak posture: Dancer’s Pose. Use blocks for triangle and twisting triangle; skip half moon and twisting half moon. Incorporate more cues that emphasize lifting; add a bind to half moon; bring fingertips behind ear in twisting half moon.
CoreCORE Face your heart upward as you crunch your chest up. Focus on rounding forward type crunches to counter all the opening of the anterior part of the body. Use dead bug core instead and shorten the time you spend in it. Add leg lowers, flutter kicks, and more intensity to core movements.
SurrenderSRDR Breathe into your heart space as you lift your hips in bridge pose. Melt over your heart center as you extend your arm in supine twist. Emphasize happy baby to decompress spine. Extend surrender longer; spend more time in each pose and add other posture variations that cool the body. Find more active surrender postures; cue a bind with bridge pose and add half pigeon instead of figure 4.
SavasanaSAV Cue intention to feel your heart deeper as you breathe slow love notes to your chest. Cue knees bent for savasana to release lower back. Offer a lengthened savasana and use silence instead of music. Cue breathwork to help students calm their systems.

Swipe to scroll the chart →

7.12 — Assists + Props
7.12

Assists

Assists are any given instruction that helps aid in deepening, correcting, or offering another perspective in a posture. This can happen verbally through words and phrases, visually through physical demonstration, directionally through landmarks around us, or kinesthetically through physical touch.

Tips for Assisting
Always ask for permission before touching
Ensure your body is grounded and in balance before performing assists
Breathe together with your student as you assist
Use the 1–5 rule: build pressure slowly over 5 counts, exit with the same 5 count
Use the heel of your hand; avoid grasping with fingers unless the adjustment calls for it
Follow the lines of energy of the posture to create more depth and support
Ensure you do both sides on people
Rub your hands together or breathe slightly louder so students know you are nearby
Types of Assists
01
Verbal Assists
Using language to explain, correct, or help a student deepen their posture. You can give verbal assists that cover the entire room or fine-tune your language to speak to one person. Best for auditory learners who learn through hearing.
Auditory
02
Visual Assists
Physically demonstrating a posture or concept in your own body so students can see a model of the desired result. This works best for visual learners who understand through seeing things.
Visual
03
Touch Assists
Offering physical touch to a student to correct or deepen their posture. It can be done with just a touchpoint or a full physical movement of their bodies. Best for students who learn more by doing.
Kinesthetic
04
Directional Assists
Instructions given to students about moving or transitioning to a specific direction. Helpful when students may not be very connected to their bodies or aren't understanding complex cues with right and left sides.
Spatial
Types of Physical Assists
01
Touch Point
A light, intentional placement of contact to draw a student’s awareness to a specific area of their body. This is the gentlest form of physical assist and often serves as an invitation to engage or release a muscle group.
02
Deepening
A sustained assist that helps a student move further into a posture with more depth and expression. This requires trust, communication, and a gradual build of pressure to safely expand a student’s range.
03
Corrective
A hands-on adjustment that guides a student into safer or more effective alignment. Corrective assists protect the student from injury and help them understand proper form through physical feedback.
7.12 — Props
7.12

Yoga Props

Yoga props are tools—blocks, straps, bolsters, blankets, chairs, walls—that meet the body where it is, instead of asking the body to contort itself to meet the shape. They are not a sign of beginner status, a crutch, or evidence that something is “missing” in a student's practice. They are an extension of the practice itself, designed to make a posture more accessible, more sustainable, and more truthful to the body in front of you on any given day.

In a power yoga sequence—where the pace is brisk, the heat is building, and the body is asked to move through dozens of transitions—props become especially valuable. A block placed under the front hand in triangle gives the spine the length it would otherwise sacrifice for depth. A strap looped around the foot in a hand-to-big-toe balance lets a student engage their leg fully without rounding the back. A blanket under a tender knee in low lunge keeps the joint protected so the student can stay present in the breath rather than bracing against discomfort. The prop doesn't make the pose easier—it makes the pose honest.

Integrating props into a power class is also a quiet act of inclusion. It signals to your students that the practice is for everyone in the room—the seasoned athlete, the student returning from injury, the body that ran a marathon yesterday, the body that hasn't slept well in weeks. When you reach for your blocks at the top of your mat, you give every student permission to do the same without explanation, without apology, and without the sense that they are stepping outside the “real” pose. Over time, this shifts the entire culture of the class away from achievement and toward awareness.

As a teacher, your job is not just to know what each prop does, but to cue them with the same authority and curiosity you cue any other element of practice. Offer prop variations early in the sequence, before fatigue sets in. Demonstrate the prop option as confidently as you demonstrate the full expression. And remember: the prop is not the destination—the breath, the awareness, and the integrity of the body are. Props simply clear the path.

Props help the body find more ease and accessibility within postures. They are designed to enrich your experience, not take away from it. Think of them as an opportunity to extend your physical abilities and access more places in your body and mind.
Essential Props
Blocks
A way to find extension of your limbs or bring the ground closer to your body, making many postures more accessible.
Straps
Similar to blocks in that they offer extension for your limbs, but more movable for different types of postures and a wide variety of practice.
Chairs
Helpful especially for restorative practice, yoga with seniors, or for injuries. Takes the pressure off having to be on your feet while offering support for movement elsewhere.
Walls
Useful to lean up against, put your legs up on, and even use for postural alignment as a physical reference point.
Bolsters
A comfy version of a block that gives a more supported way of restoring your body during gentle and restorative practice.
Blankets
The best for adding extra padding to any sensitive areas in the body or regulating body temperature during practice.
7.14 — Teaching Online
7.14

Teaching Online

In today's day and age, it's important to be prepared to teach anywhere. People need your gifts and where you teach should not be an obstacle to sharing that light. While being in-person with students is incredibly fun and exciting, more people prefer taking class at home where it's more easily accessible.

You can either stream your classes live or prerecord content. Live-streamed classes provide the most similar experience to in-person sessions, though some students enjoy recorded content at their own convenience. Practice and test your equipment until you've fine-tuned your process.

Online Teaching Setup
01
Streaming Software
Anything you use to host your livestream videos. Zoom is the recommended platform for this training—it includes the ability to stream and control music directly so students don't have to worry about this themselves. Most software also includes recording capabilities for on-demand content.
02
Registration System
Used to organize your sign-ups for live or pre-recorded classes. Arketa is the recommended platform discussed in this training, where students create a personal account to purchase individual classes, packages, or a monthly membership. This automates the process and ensures compensation.
03
Sound
An incredibly important consideration as music creates the environment for your students. Test your sound to balance vocal instruction with music volume. You will need a reliable microphone—wireless headphones or a lavalier mic with a mic pack.
04
Visual Experience
Ensure proper lighting and that your camera view encompasses your full body for the biggest movements. Making eye contact into the camera fosters connection. Consider having an iPad on Gallery Mode to see students while your main computer stays in Spotlight Mode for recording.
05
Clarity
Speak clearly and demo visually so clients can see and understand from all dimensions. Ensure to guide directions, sides, and cues as thoroughly as possible and give options. Online students rely on your verbal instructions more than in-person students, so be precise with left/right, front/back directional cues. Demonstrate modifications and variations so students can choose what serves them best.
7.15 — Musicality
7.15

Musicality

Music is a powerful modality recognized by every culture, every age, and every demographic. Rhythm and cycle is something that exists everywhere in conscious life—whether it's the beat of our hearts, the feminine cycle, or the exhale that comes after the inhale. It's no wonder it feels incredible to move our bodies to the rhythmic beat of music.

While music isn't the main focus or element of your class, it can help build the container and environment you are trying to create as you hold space for your students.

The music you select has an exponential impact on the experience of your class. It sets the tone and vibe, creates a safe space for students to explore themselves in mind, body, and spirit. Music carries weight, memories, and emotions—it can be one of the most powerful tools you have available.

Looking deeper into music will give you great skills as a yoga instructor: confidence, timing, intentionality, and leadership. Together, we'll explore how music relates to movement and how to use it for safety, motivation, theming, healing, and timing.

Playlist Considerations
01
Tone
What type of energy do you feel when listening to the song? Does it make you feel warm, happy, joyful, reminiscent? Consider the theme of your sequence and select music that embodies the tone of what you are going for. Also consider the tempo—cueing a slower part of class with a high-energy song can feel jarring.
02
Lyrics & Genre
Select songs that offer space for your teaching without an abundance of distracting lyrics. Consider the message of the song—is it helpful or hurtful for your students' experience? Find music without profanity or offensive language so it doesn't distract students from connecting with their body.
03
Sequencing with Music
Knowing which songs pair with which sections of class helps you keep timing and fuel your desired goal. Place your music with intention based on which songs give the best overall feel. Use music to build intensity and focus, choosing calming music at the beginning and end of class.
7.15 — Building a Playlist
7.15

Building Your Playlist

5-Step Playlist Build
01
Section Out Your Buckets
Map each bucket of your yoga sequence (grounding, integration, sun salutations, standing balancing, core, surrender, savasana).
02
Browse Your Library
Listen to songs you have pre-selected and start to notice which songs match with which buckets you have available.
03
Build in Order
Arrange your playlist in order as if you were teaching right now. The sequence should flow naturally from start to finish.
04
Use Total Time
Use the total time of the playlist as a guideline for class duration so you have a tool to keep time even when focused on your students.
05
Review & Refine
Make sure all songs flow well together. Listen through the full playlist to check transitions between sections and overall energy arc.
Music by Class Bucket

Think of your class as an album—each bucket is a track that flows into the next. Here’s an example playlist structure for a 60-minute power class:

# Bucket Songs
01
Buffer In
A soft ambient or instrumental track playing as students enter the room. Read the energy of the room and tailor the vibe—if students arrive tense, lean calming; if the room feels sluggish, choose something gently uplifting. This sets the space and signals the transition from outside life to practice.
1
02
Grounding
Use a short song that has minimal words and you can play at a low volume. Set the tone for your class and make sure students can hear you without distraction.
1
03
Integration
Use a song that has a low BPM and also minimal words so you can start cueing students into their body as the beginning stages of practice.
1
04
Sun A / Sun A Flow
Find a little more of an upbeat song that feels nice to move to and has a good breathing tempo.
1
05
Sun B Slow
Use 4–5 songs that you enjoy and can explain postures over the lyrics.
4–5
06
Sun B Flow
Find a more upbeat song that is 4–5 minutes in length to give guidance through tempo of how to move breath to movement.
1
07
Standing Balancing A, B, C
Choose music you like that has medium intensity. Here you can use songs with more lyrics as you’ll likely be cueing less.
3–4
08
Core
Use music that has a beat you can do exercises to—try them in your body to ensure it’s not too fast.
1
09
Surrender
Place a song here that is calming and soothing. Try to avoid triggering lyrics as the student is making space for meditation.
1
10
Savasana
Find something that has minimal to low lyrics and a calming vibe.
1
11
Buffer Out
A gentle ambient or instrumental track that plays as students come out of savasana and begin to leave. Read the room—match the energy students are carrying after practice. Keep it soft enough to honor the stillness but present enough to gently guide them back into the outside world.
1
Total 16–18
Section 8 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Base Sequences

As we explore the physical practice of yoga, it’s important to remember that yoga, as a path of self-study, serves as a powerful tool to access the deeper, subtler layers of our being. Through a more profound connection with our bodies, we can begin to unlock and unravel the dis-ease, tension, and stored emotions that often hinder us from experiencing our true, peaceful, radiant nature.

60 min
structured power
yoga flow
8.2

Introduction

The more we understand our own physical being, and the more we cultivate a desire for continued learning, the better equipped we are as instructors to help others do the same. A thoughtfully sequenced, well-programmed, and mindful yoga class can support students in uncovering a fuller version of themselves, while encouraging confidence, self-reflection, and growth that extends beyond the mat and into other areas of their lives.

Think of each posture as a tool for healing. As an instructor, you take personal responsibility to always offer your best, using the knowledge and skills you’ve gained to make a real difference in your students’ lives. When you guide with intention, you create a space for your students to look within and connect with their deeper selves. We’ll start by exploring the most basic, foundational version of this class.

Power Yoga is incredibly popularized in our culture as a modern way to connect with ancient practices. Using strengthening, stretching, balancing, engaging, breathing, and focused intention, we use the body as a vehicle to recognize our own strength and resilience.
8.3

Sequence Overview

Introduction & Grounding
Easy Seat or Child’s Pose
0:00–0:04
Integration
Table Top · Cow · Cat · Downward Dog · Standing Forward Fold
0:04–0:07
Sun A
Mountain Pose · Halfway Lift · Plank · Low Plank · Cobra / Up Dog ×2
0:07–0:09
Sun A Flow
Breath-to-movement ×2
0:09–0:11
Sun B
Chair · 3 Legged Dog · Low Lunge · Crescent · Twisting Lunge · Warrior 2 · Side Angle · Reverse Warrior
0:11–0:22
Sun B Flow
Breath-to-movement ×2
0:22–0:27
Standing Balancing A
Revolved Crescent · Pyramid · Runner’s Lunge · Side Plank
0:27–0:34
Standing Balancing B
Warrior 1 · Warrior 3 · Standing Splits
0:34–0:41
Standing Balancing C
Triangle · Half Moon · Twisting Triangle · Twisting Half Moon
0:41–0:48
Core
Bicycle Twist · Basic Crunch · Legs Up the Wall
0:48–0:51
Surrender
Bridge · Happy Baby · Supine Figure 4 · Forward Fold · Supine Twist
0:51–0:57
Savasana
0:57–1:00
8.4

Breath to Posture

Grounding
0:00–0:02
Introduction & opening meditation
Integration
0:02–0:07
Transition: “Inhale look forward… Release your fingertips to the mat, toe-heel your feet together, inhale roll yourself up to standing…”
Sun Salutation A
0:07–0:11
3 Sets • 1st Set: Flow Slow • 2nd + 3rd Set: Breath to Movement
ExhaleStand at Attention
InhaleMountain Pose
ExhaleMountain Pose — Hands to Heart
InhaleMountain Pose
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleHigh to Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
InhaleLook Forward
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleForward Fold
Sun Salutation B — Slow
0:11–0:22
InhaleLook Forward
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleChair Pose
ExhaleMountain Pose — Hands to Heart
InhaleChair Pose
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleHigh to Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
InhaleThree Legged Dog
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleCrescent Lunge
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleTwisting Low Lunge
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleWarrior Two
ExhaleSide Angle Pose
InhaleReverse Warrior
ExhaleHigh to Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
↻ Repeat sequence on opposite side, no need for a second chair
Sun Salutation B — Flow
0:22–0:27
2 Sets • Flow Breath to Movement • Same sequence as Sun B Slow on both sides
Standing Balancing A
0:27–0:34
Postures held 4–10 Breaths
InhaleThree Legged Dog
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleCrescent Lunge
ExhaleCrescent Lunge — Hands to Heart
InhaleHinge Forward and Lengthen Spine
ExhaleRevolved Crescent
InhaleLow Lunge
ExhalePyramid Pose
InhaleLow Lunge
ExhaleRunner’s Lunge
InhaleSide Plank
ExhaleHigh To Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
↻ Repeat on opposite side
Standing Balancing B
0:34–0:41
Postures held 4–10 Breaths
InhaleThree Legged Dog
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleWarrior 1
ExhaleWarrior 3
ExhaleStanding Splits
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleHigh To Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
↻ Repeat on opposite side
Standing Balancing C
0:41–0:48
Postures held 4–10 Breaths
InhaleThree Legged Dog
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleWarrior 2
ExhaleTriangle Pose
ExhaleHalf Moon Pose
InhaleReverse Warrior
ExhaleLow Lunge
InhaleTwisting Triangle
ExhaleTwisting Half Moon
ExhaleForward Fold
InhaleHalfway Lift
ExhaleHigh To Low Plank — Chaturanga
InhaleUpward Facing Dog
ExhaleDownward Facing Dog
↻ Repeat sequence on opposite side
Core Exercises
0:48–0:51
On ActionBasic Crunch
On ActionReverse Crunch
On ActionBicycle Sit Ups
Surrender
0:51–0:57
ExhaleBridge Pose
ExhaleHappy Baby Pose
ExhaleSupine Figure Four
ExhaleSupine Twist
“Pull your left knee to your chest. Extend your right leg long. Inhale…”
ExhaleSupine Twist
“Hug your knees to your chest. Inhale…”
Savasana
0:57–1:00
ExhaleSavasana
Fetal Position
Easy Pose
InhaleDraw your thumbs to third eye center
ExhaleBow forward “Namaste”
8.5

Posture Clinic

The Posture Clinic is your comprehensive reference for each posture in the Power Yoga sequence. Each posture includes transition and setup cues, deepening cues organized by body region, benefits, common misalignments, and modifications. Use the blank lines to write in your own cues during training.
Posture Page Components
Transition/Setup Cues
How to enter the posture
Deepening Cues
Body-region adjustments (Base, Torso, Upper)
Benefits
Physical and mental benefits
Misalignment
Corrective cues for common errors
Modifications
Accessible alternatives for different levels
8.6

Beginning Your Class & Adjustment Waiver

Beginning your class is about helping students transition from their external world into the present moment of embodied practice. The opening moments of class set the tone for safety, presence, and connection to breath and body. Start by offering a simple, clear verbal introduction, followed by an invitation to arrive on their mats and begin connecting with their internal experience.

Welcome & Introduction

Cover the following points at the start of every class:

  • Your name
  • Type / style of class
  • Duration of class
  • Invitation to modify the sequence to suit their needs
  • Any props needed for class
  • Anything else students should expect

“Hi everyone, welcome. How are you today? My name is [Your Name], and I’ll be guiding you through a [30/45/60]-minute [style of class] today. Our theme for this practice is [theme or intention], inviting you to explore [brief explanation of theme]. As always, this is your practice. I’ll offer options and variations, and I invite you to customize in any way that best supports your body and energy today.”

Next, guide students into a comfortable starting shape that promotes grounding and awareness, such as Easy Pose or another seated position. Invite them to soften their gaze or close their eyes if that feels comfortable and safe. Allow a moment of silence for students to physically and mentally settle into the space.

Adjustment Waiver & Consent for Touch

To maintain safety, consent, and student autonomy, always provide students with the opportunity to opt out of physical touch adjustments. This can happen at any point in the first 10 minutes of class that feels appropriate, but must be prior to you walking around and touching bodies.

“At times, I may offer hands-on adjustments to support alignment or deepen awareness, but it is always your choice to receive or decline touch. If you prefer not to receive physical adjustments today, please lift one arm toward the sky so I can honor and respect your preference.”

Pause to allow acknowledgment before continuing.

8.7
Grounding
(0:00–0:02)

Easy Seated Pose

Sukhasana
Inhale / Exhale
Easy Seated Pose

Benefits

Promotes stillness and amplifies presence
Gentle hip opener
Teaches improved posture over time
Opens spinal channel awareness
Encourages physical and mental balance

Transition/Setup Cues

Find your way to a comfortable seated position…
Cross your shins toward your midline
Rest your hands on your knees, palms facing down

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Ground your sit bones down
Press your shins toward the mat
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your spine toward the ceiling
Draw your navel gently inward
Upper
Roll your shoulders back and down
Soften your jaw and close your eyes

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Lengthen your spine tall, lift through the crown of your head
Keep your chin level, gaze softly forward
Draw your shoulders down and back, away from your ears
Easy Seated Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block beneath your sit bones
Slide a blanket under your knees for support
Extend your legs long if hips feel tight
Easy Seated Pose modification

Child’s Pose

Balasana
Exhale
Child's Pose

Benefits

Releases tension in back, shoulders & chest
Restful, alleviates stress and anxiety
Encourages steady breath
Lengthens & stretches the spine
Gentle stretch for hips and thighs
Relieves neck and lower back pain

Transition/Setup Cues

Bring your knees wide toward the edges of your mat
Touch your big toes together behind you
Walk your hands forward and lower your forehead to the mat

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Sink your hips back toward your heels
Press the tops of your feet into the mat
Middle/Torso
Extend your spine long through the crown
Release your belly toward the mat
Upper
Reach your fingertips toward the front
Melt your shoulders away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Sink your hips back toward your heels
Release your neck, let your forehead rest toward the mat
Draw your knees toward hip-width apart
Child's Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a bolster between your thighs and belly
Rest your forehead on stacked fists
Bring your knees closer together if hips feel strained
Child's Pose modification
Grounding Script

Grounding Script

Once you welcome everyone into their foundational posture, you will enter the portal of guiding the unseen—breath and intention. This is where you start to create the energetic container of the space and call forward resonance with your students.

Space

Allow the room to land. Give a moment of silence and space to allow everything to settle in.

Three Grounding Breaths

Guide the room through three conscious breaths. Utilize kumbhaka (retention) to pause at the top and bottom of each breath.

“Let’s start by taking a deep breath in through the nose… and slowly releasing it through the mouth. Again, inhale deeply… and exhale fully. One more time, inhale deeply, feeling the breath expand through the body… and slowly let it go. Begin to feel yourself arriving fully on your mat, letting go of anything you carried in from outside this space.”

Awareness Practice

Invite students to become aware of the room around them, their senses, and their internal state.

Set Intention

Call in a recognition of each person’s individual internal intention to contribute to the room setting of the collective.

8.8
Integration
(0:02–0:07)

Table Top

Bharmanasana
Inhale / Exhale
Table Top

Benefits

Helps lengthen and align the spine, relieves tension
Engages and strengthens the core
Stretches and strengthens arms, shoulders, elbows and wrists
Initiates stability and informs initial joint stacking

Transition/Setup Cues

From Child’s Pose, rise to hands and knees…
Stack your shoulders over your wrists, hips over knees

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your shins and tops of feet into the mat
Stack your knees directly under your hip points
Middle/Torso
Draw your navel gently toward your spine
Lengthen your tailbone toward the back wall
Upper
Press your palms firmly into the mat, spread your fingers
Draw your shoulders away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Stack your wrists directly under your shoulders
Lift your hips in line with your shoulders, avoid sagging
Keep a neutral spine, don’t round or arch your back
Table Top misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a blanket under your knees for extra cushioning
Make fists if your wrists are sensitive
Come to your forearms if wrists need a rest
Table Top modification

Downward Facing Dog

Adho Mukha Svanasana
Exhale
Downward Dog

Benefits

Calms the mind, relieves stress
Energizes the body and boosts circulation
Strengthens arms, core and legs
Stretches and relieves stiffness in shoulders, hamstrings, calves, arches and hands
Improves digestion by strengthening stomach and intestines
Can help relieve menstrual discomfort
Reduces back and neck pain

Transition/Setup Cues

From Table Top, tuck your toes and lift your hips…
Press your chest toward your thighs, heels toward the mat

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your heels toward the mat
Spread your fingers wide, press your knuckles down
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your spine toward the wall behind you
Draw your ribs in toward your spine
Upper
Relax your head between your upper arms
Rotate your upper arms outward

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Bend your knees generously if your hamstrings are tight
Rotate your arms externally to protect your shoulders
Press your chest toward your thighs, not the floor
Downward Dog misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your knees generously bent if hamstrings are tight
Use blocks under your hands to reduce wrist pressure
Come to dolphin pose on your forearms for wrist relief
Downward Dog modification

Standing Forward Fold

Uttanasana
Exhale
Standing Forward Fold

Benefits

Lengthens the entire back body, relieves stiffness and aids posture
Activates and strengthens abdominal muscles and internal organs
Pressure on abdominals relieves stomach pain, neutralizes acidity, aids digestion
Promotes blood flow to brain, increased oxygen soothes sympathetic nervous system
Improves circulation in hamstrings, calves and knees
Increases hip joint flexibility

Transition/Setup Cues

From Downward Dog, walk your feet to the top of your mat…
Fold forward from the hips, let your head hang heavy

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root all four corners of your feet into the mat
Micro-bend your knees to protect your hamstrings
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your spine as you fold forward
Relax your belly toward your thighs
Upper
Release your head and neck completely
Let your arms dangle or hold opposite elbows

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Bend your knees to release tension in your low back
Hinge from your hips, not your waist
Let your head and neck hang heavy, release your jaw
Standing Forward Fold misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Bend your knees deeply, rest your belly on your thighs
Place blocks under your hands to bring the floor to you
Hold opposite elbows for a ragdoll variation
Standing Forward Fold modification
8.9
Sun Salutation A
(0:07–0:11)

Mountain Pose

Tadasana
Inhale / Exhale
Mountain Pose

Benefits

Full body stretch
Improves posture, lengthens & supports spine, tones abdominals, chest & shoulders
Strengthens thighs, knees & ankles
Keeps body light to practice other poses
Teaches anatomical neutral and creates baseline for all other postures

Transition/Setup Cues

Stand tall at the top of your mat, feet together…
Spread your toes wide, ground through all four corners

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your feet firmly, spread your toes wide
Engage your quadriceps, lift your kneecaps
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your tailbone toward the floor
Draw your navel gently in and up
Upper
Roll your shoulders back and down
Extend through the crown of your head

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Stack your ears over your shoulders, shoulders over hips
Soften the front of your ribs in, avoid flaring
Distribute your weight evenly across both feet
Mountain Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Stand with your feet hip-width apart for more stability
Place your hands on your hips if shoulders are tired
Stand with your back against a wall for alignment feedback
Mountain Pose modification

Halfway Lift

Ardha Uttanasana
Inhale
Halfway Lift

Benefits

Hamstring & calf stretch and strengthening
Lengthens spine & tones upper back
Helps maintain natural curvature of spine
Prepares body for deeper folding postures
Activates back muscles to use for better posture

Transition/Setup Cues

From Forward Fold, inhale press your fingertips to the mat or shins…
Lengthen your spine, gaze slightly forward

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your feet firmly into the mat
Engage your quadriceps to support your spine
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your spine forward, creating a flat back
Draw your navel in toward your spine
Upper
Reach the crown of your head forward
Draw your shoulder blades together on your back

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Bring your hands to your shins if your back rounds
Keep your spine long and flat, don’t hunch
Gaze slightly forward, not up, to protect your neck
Halfway Lift misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place your hands on your shins instead of the floor
Use blocks under your hands for more support
Bend your knees to keep your spine straight
Halfway Lift modification

Plank Pose

Phalakasana
Inhale / Exhale
Plank

Benefits

Improves focus & concentration, boosts mood
Strengthens shoulders, core, hips & legs
Increases metabolism
Reduces lower back pain by strengthening core
Supports chest muscle strength
Supports bone & joint health through weight bearing
Improves posture & balance
Can relieve insomnia & migraines

Transition/Setup Cues

From Halfway Lift, plant your palms, step your feet back…
Create one long line from crown of your head to your heels

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your heels toward the back of your mat
Engage your quadriceps, lift your kneecaps
Middle/Torso
Draw your navel toward your spine
Lengthen your tailbone toward your heels
Upper
Press the mat away, broaden your shoulder blades
Gaze slightly forward, lengthen your neck

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Lift your hips in line with your shoulders and heels
Don’t let your hips pike up or sag down
Spread your fingers wide, grip the mat with your fingertips
Plank misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Drop your knees to the mat for half plank
Come to your forearms for forearm plank
Place your hands on blocks to reduce wrist strain
Plank modification

Low Plank

Chaturanga Dandasana
Exhale

Benefits

Engages & strengthens arms
Lengthens neck & supports spine
Other benefits included in Plank Pose
Teaches body resistance training through decline engagement

Transition/Setup Cues

From Plank, shift forward on your toes…
Bend your elbows to 90 degrees, hugging them to your ribs

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press back through your heels
Engage your legs, squeeze your inner thighs together
Middle/Torso
Keep your body in one long line as you lower
Draw your navel up and in, protect your low back
Upper
Hug your elbows in toward your ribs
Lower your shoulders to elbow height, no lower

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your elbows hugging in, don’t wing them out
Stop at elbow height, don’t lower past 90 degrees
Maintain one long line from crown to heels as you lower
Chaturanga misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Drop your knees to the mat before lowering
Lower all the way to the mat instead of hovering
Skip chaturanga, flow straight to your belly
Chaturanga modification

Upward Facing Dog

Urdhva Mukha Svanasana
Inhale
Upward Dog

Benefits

Stimulates abdominal organs, stretches & opens
Lengthens the spinal cord
Chest opener supports breath & improves lung capacity
Relieves back pain, improves posture
Supports sense of alertness by activating glands
Improves full body circulation

Transition/Setup Cues

From Chaturanga, roll over your toes, press into your palms…
Lift your chest, straighten your arms, thighs off the mat

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press the tops of your feet into the mat
Lift your thighs and knees off the floor
Middle/Torso
Lift your chest forward and up
Lengthen your tailbone toward your heels
Upper
Roll your shoulders back, open your collarbones
Lift your gaze slightly, lengthen your neck

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Roll your shoulders back, don’t scrunch them to your ears
Keep your thighs lifted off the mat
Press the tops of your feet down firmly for support
Upward Dog misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Stay in cobra pose, keeping your thighs on the mat
Place blocks under your hands for wrist support
Keep a low cobra if your back is sensitive
Upward Dog modification
Flow Sun A
Breath to movement ×2
8.10
Sun Salutation B
(0:11–0:22)

Chair Pose

Utkatasana
Inhale
Chair Pose

Benefits

Strengthens hips & lower body
Deep upper body stretch
Supports knee & ankle joint strength
Massages & tightens abdominal muscles
Chest expansion improves breathing, builds stamina
Deep spinal stretch supports nervous system
Improves balance, builds focus

Transition/Setup Cues

From Forward Fold, inhale bend your knees deeply…
Sink your weight into your heels, reach your arms overhead

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Sit your hips back as if sitting into a chair
Press your weight into your heels
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your tailbone toward the floor
Draw your lower ribs in, engage your core
Upper
Reach your arms up alongside your ears
Relax your shoulders down away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Shift your weight back into your heels, lift your toes to check
Draw your front ribs in, don’t flare your ribcage
Keep your knees tracking over your toes, not caving inward
Chair Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Don’t sit as deep, keep a higher seat
Place your hands on your hips if shoulders are tight
Stand with your back against a wall for support
Chair Pose modification

Three Legged Dog

Tri Pada Adho Mukha Svanasana
Inhale
Three Legged Dog

Benefits

Develops balance & supports muscle engagement
Stretches hamstrings & hip flexors
Strengthens arms
Supports a quiet mind, relieves stress, headaches, fatigue & back pain
Energizes & rejuvenates central nervous system

Transition/Setup Cues

From Downward Dog, inhale extend your right leg high…
Keep your hips square, flex through the lifted foot

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press evenly through both palms
Lift your raised leg from the inner thigh
Middle/Torso
Keep your hips level and square to the mat
Lengthen your spine toward the wall behind you
Upper
Relax your head between your arms
Engage your lifted leg, flex or point your foot

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your hips level and square to the mat
Don’t let your standing hand bear all the weight
Press evenly through both palms, spread your fingers
Three Legged Dog misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your lifted leg lower, hip height is fine
Bend the knee of your lifted leg to open your hip
Place blocks under your hands for more stability
Three Legged Dog modification

Low Lunge

Anjaneyasana
Exhale
Low Lunge

Benefits

Stretches hips, thighs & groin
Improves hip flexor and core strength
Improves balance & focus

Transition/Setup Cues

From Three Legged Dog, step your foot between your hands…
Lower your back knee to the mat, untuck your toes

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press the top of your back foot into the mat
Stack your front knee over your front ankle
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your tailbone down toward the floor
Lift your low belly in and up
Upper
Reach your arms overhead, biceps by ears
Draw your shoulders down away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Stack your front knee directly over your ankle
Pad your back knee with a blanket if it’s sensitive
Untuck your back toes, press the top of your foot down
Low Lunge misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a blanket under your back knee for cushioning
Bring your hands to blocks on either side of your front foot
Keep your hands on your front thigh for balance
Low Lunge modification

Crescent Lunge

Ashta Chandrasana
Inhale
Crescent Lunge

Benefits

Chest opener, improves respiratory system and supports deep breath
Reduces neck and shoulder stiffness
Spinal cord expansion supports circulatory system and full body blood flow
Deep lower body stretch for hip flexors and psoas
Improves joints through flexion of knees, ankles, hips, spine & upper body
Builds confidence through awareness and breath
Promotes strong balance and awareness of weight distribution
Improves internal organ function through muscle activation

Transition/Setup Cues

From Low Lunge, tuck your back toes and lift your back knee…
Sweep your arms overhead, stack your front knee over ankle

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your front foot firmly into the mat
Energize your back leg, lift your kneecap
Middle/Torso
Draw your front ribs in, engage your core
Lengthen your tailbone toward the floor
Upper
Reach your fingertips toward the ceiling
Soften your shoulders away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Stack your front knee over your ankle, not past your toes
Square your hips to the front of the mat
Engage your back leg fully, lift your kneecap
Crescent Lunge misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Shorten your stance for more stability
Place your hands on your hips instead of overhead
Lower your back knee to the mat for more support
Crescent Lunge modification

Twisting Low Lunge

Parivrtta Anjaneyasana
Inhale
Twisting Low Lunge

Benefits

Stretches & strengthens hip flexors and hip joints, improves hip mobility
Stimulates internal organs with fresh oxygenated blood upon release of the pose
Relieves sciatica
Chest and diaphragm opener, eliminates carbon dioxide & helps lungs expand

Transition/Setup Cues

From Crescent Lunge, bring your hands to the earth…
Plant your left palm and twist toward your front leg, reach your right arm up

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your front foot firmly into the mat
Press the top of your back foot down
Middle/Torso
Rotate your torso toward your front thigh
Lengthen your spine on the inhale, twist on the exhale
Upper
Stack your top shoulder over your bottom shoulder
Extend your arms in opposite directions

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your front knee stacked over your ankle as you twist
Lengthen your spine before you deepen the rotation
Keep your hips square, twist from your ribcage
Twisting Low Lunge misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your bottom hand on a block for support
Bring your back knee to the mat for a gentler twist
Use a prayer twist with hands at heart center
Twisting Low Lunge modification

Warrior Two

Virabhadrasana II
Inhale / Exhale
Warrior 2

Benefits

Hip, groin, shoulder, & chest stretch
Tones legs, energizes limbs
Relieves lower back pain
Stimulates internal organs through increased upper body blood flow
Boosts concentration and stamina
Expands & strengthens shoulders and arms, improves shoulder flexibility
Improves balance and stability

Transition/Setup Cues

From Low Lunge, spin your back heel down, open your hips to the side…
Extend your arms wide, gaze over your front fingertips

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press into the outer edge of your back foot
Bend your front knee to stack over your ankle
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your tailbone toward the floor
Draw your low belly in, engage your core
Upper
Extend your arms wide, reaching through your fingertips
Relax your shoulders down, gaze over your front hand

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Stack your front knee over your ankle, track over your toes
Keep your torso centered, don’t lean toward your front leg
Press into the outer edge of your back foot, lift your arch
Warrior 2 misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Shorten your stance if your hips feel strained
Rest your arms on your hips to reduce shoulder fatigue
Straighten your front leg slightly if the bend is too deep
Warrior 2 modification

Side Angle Pose

Utthita Parsvakonasana
Exhale
Side Angle

Benefits

Promotes core engagement to strengthen spine
Strengthens & stretches legs, knees and ankles
Stretches groin, waist, chest & shoulders
Stimulates internal abdominal organs, aids digestion
Increases stamina
Reduces menstrual discomfort through lower abdomen massage & stimulation

Transition/Setup Cues

From Warrior Two, exhale lower your front forearm to your thigh…
Extend your top arm overhead, creating a line from back foot to fingertips

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press firmly into the outer edge of your back foot
Stack your front knee directly over your ankle
Middle/Torso
Lengthen the side of your body from hip to fingertips
Rotate your torso open toward the ceiling
Upper
Reach your top arm over your ear, bicep by your cheek
Draw your top shoulder back, open your chest

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Don’t collapse your weight into your front hand
Keep your front knee tracking over your toes
Rotate your chest open, don’t round your top shoulder
Side Angle misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place your bottom forearm on your thigh instead of the floor
Use a block under your bottom hand
Keep your top hand on your hip for less intensity
Side Angle modification

Reverse Warrior

Viparita Virabhadrasana
Inhale
Reverse Warrior

Benefits

Stretches and strengthens chest, rib cage, abdominal area, arms & psoas
Encourages deeper breathing through chest expansion & engaging intercostals
Supports healthy mobility of the spine, improves posture
Reduces tension stored in back & rib cage, relieves stress

Transition/Setup Cues

From Side Angle, inhale flip your front palm and reach it up and back…
Slide your back hand down your back leg, open your chest to the sky

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Keep your front knee bent, tracking over your toes
Press into the outer edge of your back foot
Middle/Torso
Lift and lengthen through your side body
Let your back hand slide gently down your back leg
Upper
Reach your front arm up and back
Open your chest toward the ceiling

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your front knee bent as you reach back
Don’t dump weight into your back hand on your leg
Lift and lengthen your side body, create space
Reverse Warrior misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep a gentle bend, don’t reach too far back
Place your back hand on your hip for less intensity
Straighten your front leg slightly for less demand
Reverse Warrior modification

Flow Sun B
Breath to movement ×2, then ground.
(0:23–0:27)


Second Grounding
Cue Breath & attention to the senses
30 seconds

8.11
Standing Balancing A
(0:27–0:34)

Revolved Crescent

Parivrtta Anjaneyasana
Exhale
Revolved Crescent Lunge

Benefits

Makes for a more healthy, mobile spine and disc mobility
Provides deep stretch throughout leg muscles, improves blood flow
Diaphragm extending and twisting helps improve lung capacity
Engages latissimus dorsi, rhomboids, and serratus anterior, creates more stability in muscles surrounding shoulder joint
Aids in metabolic function, improves digestion
Improves balance and stability
Provides sciatic and lower back pain relief

Transition/Setup Cues

From Crescent Lunge, bring your hands to heart center…
Exhale, twist and hook your opposite elbow outside your front knee

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your front foot firmly, engage your front thigh
Press the top of your back foot into the mat, lengthen your back leg
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the front of your mat
Lengthen on the inhale, twist deeper on the exhale
Upper
Press your palms firmly together at heart center
Draw your top shoulder back to open the chest

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Back knee collapsing toward mat—press top of back foot down, lift back knee up
Front knee drifting inward—track knee over middle toes
Hips rotating open with the twist—square hips forward first, then rotate from the ribs
Rounded spine—inhale to lengthen, exhale to twist deeper
Revolved Crescent Lunge misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Lower the back knee to the mat for a supported variation
Keep palms at heart center instead of extending arms
Place the bottom hand on a block inside the front foot
Shorten your stance for more stability
Revolved Crescent Lunge modification

Pyramid Pose

Parsvottanasana
Exhale
Pyramid Pose

Benefits

Deep stretch in hamstrings and calves
Improves hip awareness
Chest to thigh massages internal organs, improves digestion
Supports body awareness through balance
Can help correct posture, strengthens spine
Increased blood flow to brain supports calming of the mind and nervous system
Promotes energy flow through deep, chest expansion breath

Transition/Setup Cues

From Crescent, straighten your front leg, shorten your stance slightly…
Fold forward over your front leg, frame your foot with your hands

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press evenly through both feet, root your back heel down
Engage your front thigh, lift your kneecap
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the front of your mat
Fold from your hip creases, keep your spine long
Upper
Draw your shoulders down and away from your ears
Soften your neck and gaze toward your shin

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Back heel lifting off the mat—shorten stance, ground outer edge of back foot
Hips tilting open—draw back hip forward, square to the front of the mat
Locked front knee—micro-bend, engage the quad to protect the joint
Rounded mid-back—hinge from hip creases, lengthen the crown forward
Pyramid Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place hands on blocks at either side of the front foot
Keep a soft bend in the front knee
Stay higher in the fold with hands on the shins
Take a wider side-to-side stance for balance
Pyramid Pose modification

Runner’s Lunge

Utthita Ashwa Sanchalanasana
Exhale
Runner's Lunge

Benefits

Frontal hip opener, deep hip flexor and groin stretch
Helps relieve sciatica
Strengthens legs, back and arms
Improves lower body flexibility, prepares lower body for standing lunges

Transition/Setup Cues

From Pyramid, bend your front knee and lower your hands to the mat…
Frame your front foot with your hands, back heel lifted

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Stack your front knee directly over your ankle
Press through the ball of your back foot, lengthen your back leg
Middle/Torso
Draw your navel in to support your low back
Square your hips toward the front of your mat
Upper
Melt your heart forward between your arms
Extend the crown of your head forward

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Front knee passing over the toes—shift hips back until knee stacks over ankle
Back leg collapsing—lift through the back thigh, press ball of foot down
Hips sagging low—draw navel in and lift the pelvic floor
Shoulders hiked to the ears—roll shoulders down the back
Runner's Lunge misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Lower the back knee to the mat for a supported low lunge
Place hands on blocks to bring the floor closer
Shorten your stance if the back hamstring is tight
Rest forearms on the front thigh for upper-body ease
Runner's Lunge modification

Side Plank

Vasisthasana
Inhale
Side Plank

Benefits

Engages and strengthens core and spine
Strengthens wrists, forearms, shoulders & spine
Engages pelvic floor and lower body muscles, increases stability in hips
Engages shoulder blades, can use as preparation for additional arm balances
Improves focus & sense of balance, encourages connection to breath

Transition/Setup Cues

From Plank, shift your weight to your right hand…
Stack your feet, extend your top arm to the sky

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press firmly through the outer edge of your bottom foot
Engage your quadriceps, lift your hips away from the floor
Middle/Torso
Draw your navel toward your spine, engage your core
Keep your body in one long diagonal line
Upper
Stack your top shoulder directly over your bottom shoulder
Reach through your top fingertips toward the sky

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Hips sagging toward the mat—lift through side waist, engage the obliques
Shoulder rolling forward of the wrist—stack shoulder directly over wrist
Top hip rotating forward—stack hips and ankles in one line
Collapsing into the bottom shoulder—press floor away, lift through the crown
Side Plank misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Drop the bottom knee to the mat for support
Stagger the top foot in front of the bottom foot for a wider base
Keep top hand on the top hip instead of reaching overhead
Use a forearm side plank if the wrist is sensitive
Side Plank modification
8.12
Standing Balancing B
(0:34–0:41)

Warrior 1

Virabhadrasana I
Inhale
Warrior 1

Benefits

Arm extension & chest opening improves respiratory function and circulation of oxygen throughout body
Abdominal muscle activation supports digestive system
Boosts circulation and respiration through diaphragm and spinal cord expansion
Deep stretch for lower body: gluteals, quadriceps, hamstrings, adductors, and hip flexors
Flexes and strengthens shoulders, arms, legs, hips, ankles & spine
Energizes full body, improves focus, balance & stability
Reduces symptoms of insomnia
Stretches arms, legs, shoulders, neck, belly, groin & ankles

Transition/Setup Cues

From Low Lunge, spin your back heel down at 45 degrees…
Inhale rise up, arms overhead, hips squaring forward

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your back heel firmly down at 45 degrees
Stack your front knee directly over your ankle
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the front of your mat
Draw your tailbone down, lift through your low belly
Upper
Reach your arms up alongside your ears
Relax your shoulders down away from your ears

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Back heel lifted or knee bending—root outer edge of back foot, lengthen back leg
Front knee falling inward—track the knee over middle toes
Hips turned out to the side—square hips to the front of the mat
Ribs flaring forward—draw lower ribs in, lengthen tailbone down
Warrior 1 misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Widen your stance side-to-side for balance and hip ease
Keep hands on the hips instead of reaching overhead
Shorten your lunge if you feel strain in the front knee
Lift the back heel (high lunge) if the hip is tight
Warrior 1 modification

Warrior 3

Virabhadrasana III
Inhale / Exhale
Warrior 3

Benefits

Strengthens entire back side of body including shoulders, hamstrings, calves, ankles & back
Strengthens abdominal muscles, supports digestion
Improves standing posture
Improves balance, focus, posture & coordination
Improves function of hip stabilizers

Transition/Setup Cues

From Warrior 1, shift your weight onto your front foot…
Extend your back leg behind you, torso and arms reaching forward

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Ground firmly through your standing foot, lift your kneecap
Flex your lifted foot, engage your back leg strongly
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the mat
Draw your navel in, keep your spine long
Upper
Reach your arms forward alongside your ears
Gaze slightly forward to find a focal point

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Standing leg hyperextended—micro-bend the knee, engage the quad
Lifted leg turning outward—internally rotate so the hip points down
Chest drooping below hips—reach crown and lifted heel in opposite directions
Rounded upper back—lengthen spine, draw shoulder blades onto the back
Warrior 3 misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep hands at heart center or on the hips instead of reaching forward
Place fingertips on a block for balance support
Lift the back leg only to hip height—height is not the goal
Practice at a wall with hands pressing into the wall
Warrior 3 modification

Standing Splits

Urdhva Prasarita Eka Padasana
Exhale
Standing Splits

Benefits

Supports mind body connection
Stimulates liver and kidney function
Stretches back side of the body including hamstrings, calves, thighs, ankles & groin
Mild inversion relieves headaches, anxiety, fatigue, & insomnia
Increased blood flow to brain calms nervous system, improves concentration & relieves stress
Abdominal engagement supports lower back and base of spine, improves spinal flexibility

Transition/Setup Cues

From Warrior 3, fold your torso toward your standing leg…
Release your hands to the mat, lift your back leg higher

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press firmly through your standing foot
Flex your lifted foot, reach through the heel
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the mat
Lengthen your torso over your standing leg
Upper
Draw your shoulders away from your ears
Let the crown of your head release toward the floor

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Standing leg locked—maintain a soft bend to protect the knee
Hips opening to the side—stack lifted hip over the standing hip
Rounded low back—lengthen spine before folding deeper
Weight tipping onto the toes—ground through all four corners of the standing foot
Standing Splits misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place hands on blocks to raise the floor
Lift the back leg only to hip height
Rest hands on the standing shin instead of reaching to the mat
Practice at a wall for balance support
Standing Splits modification
8.13
Standing Balancing C
(0:41–0:48)

Triangle Pose

Trikonasana
Inhale / Exhale
Triangle Pose

Benefits

Flexes and strengthens hip joint, increases hip flexibility
Abdominal engagement stimulates internal organs, aids digestion & supports reproductive function
Stretches & strengthens the knee, calves, hamstrings & ankles
Chest, hip & shoulder opener, alleviates backache and sciatica
Stimulates internal organ function, improves digestion
Relieves stress, anxiety, neck pain and flat feet

Transition/Setup Cues

From Warrior 2, straighten your front leg…
Reach forward then tilt, lowering your front hand to your shin or the mat

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root through the outer edge of your back foot
Engage your front thigh, lift your kneecap
Middle/Torso
Lengthen both sides of your torso equally
Rotate your chest open toward the ceiling
Upper
Extend your top arm toward the ceiling
Gaze up toward your top hand

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Don’t hyperextend your front knee, micro-bend if needed
Reach your top arm straight up, not forward
Lengthen through both sides of your torso equally
Shoulder rolling forward of the bottom arm—stack the top shoulder over it
Gaze straining the neck—look down or straight ahead if stable
Triangle Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block under your bottom hand at any height
Keep your top hand on your hip if your shoulder is tight
Micro-bend your front knee to protect the joint
Rest bottom hand on the shin instead of reaching to the floor
Soften the gaze downward if looking up strains the neck
Triangle Pose modification

Half Moon Pose

Ardha Chandrasana
Inhale / Exhale
Half Moon

Benefits

Improves posture, balance, coordination & alignment
Supports joints & muscles in spine, alleviates back pain
Deep stretch for legs & shoulders
Builds core strength & tones abdominals
Strengthens ankles, thighs, gluteals and spine
Core stimulation improves digestion
Reduces anxiety, relieves stress

Transition/Setup Cues

From Triangle, bend your front knee slightly, place your bottom hand forward…
Lift your back leg parallel to the ground, open your top hip and arm to the sky

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your standing foot firmly into the mat
Flex your lifted foot, engage your raised leg
Middle/Torso
Stack your hips, open your torso to the side
Lengthen your tailbone toward your lifted heel
Upper
Extend your top arm straight up
Gaze toward your top hand for balance

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Place a block under your bottom hand for more stability
Keep your standing leg micro-bent, don’t lock your knee
Stack your hips, don’t let your top hip roll forward
Bottom hand pressing heavily into the floor—fingertips light, weight in the standing leg
Lifted leg dropping below hip height—press actively through the heel
Half Moon misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Use a block under your bottom hand for stability
Keep your top hand on your hip for balance
Practice with your back against a wall for support
Rest the lifted leg on a chair seat or block behind you
Keep the top hand at heart or hip if the shoulder is tight
Half Moon modification

Twisting Triangle

Parivrtta Trikonasana
Inhale / Exhale
Twisting Triangle

Benefits

Flexes and strengthens hip joint, increases hip flexibility
Abdominal engagement stimulates internal organs, aids digestion & supports reproductive function
Stretches & strengthens the knee, calves, hamstrings & ankles
Chest, hip & shoulder opener, alleviates backache and sciatica
Stimulates internal organ function, improves digestion
Relieves stress, anxiety, neck pain and flat feet

Transition/Setup Cues

From Warrior 2, straighten your front leg and square your hips forward…
Revolve your torso, place opposite hand outside your front foot

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your back heel firmly into the mat
Engage your front thigh, straighten your front leg
Middle/Torso
Inhale to lengthen, exhale to deepen the twist
Square your hips toward the front of your mat
Upper
Extend your top arm to the ceiling
Draw your top shoulder back to open the twist

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Square your hips before you begin to twist
Use a block under your bottom hand if needed
Keep your front leg straight without locking your knee
Back heel lifting—shorten stance, ground the outer edge of back foot
Bottom hand taking weight—lightly anchor, lift through the obliques
Twisting Triangle misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block under your bottom hand for stability
Shorten your stance for more balance
Keep your top hand on your hip to reduce intensity
Gaze downward instead of up to protect the neck
Place bottom hand inside the front foot for an easier twist
Twisting Triangle modification

Twisting Half Moon

Parivrtta Ardha Chandrasana
Inhale / Exhale
Twisting Half Moon

Benefits

Improves posture, balance, coordination & alignment
Supports joints & muscles in spine, alleviates back pain
Deep stretch for legs & shoulders
Builds core strength & tones abdominals
Strengthens ankles, thighs, gluteals and spine
Core stimulation improves digestion
Reduces anxiety, relieves stress

Transition/Setup Cues

From Twisting Triangle, bend your front knee, shift weight forward…
Lift your back leg, revolve your torso, reach your top arm to the sky

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Root your standing foot firmly, spread your toes
Engage your lifted leg, flex your back foot
Middle/Torso
Square your hips toward the mat
Lengthen your spine forward, twist from your mid-back
Upper
Extend your top arm toward the ceiling
Rotate your chest open toward the sky

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Use a block under your bottom hand for support
Square your hips toward the mat before twisting
Keep your standing knee micro-bent for stability
Hips opening with the twist—stack hips first, rotate from the ribs
Lifted leg turning outward—internally rotate, hip points down to the mat
Twisting Half Moon misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block under your bottom hand
Keep your top hand on your hip for less challenge
Lower your lifted leg to a comfortable height
Practice at a wall with your back lightly touching for feedback
Keep the top hand at heart center rather than reaching up
Twisting Half Moon modification
8.14
Core
(0:48–0:52)

Basic Crunch

Exhale
Basic Crunch

Benefits

Tones upper abdominal muscles
Core muscle strengthening helps engage muscles needed for forward bends & backbends
Supports natural curve of the spine, improves posture & relieves back pain
Improves muscle control & endurance, supports entire yoga practice
Stimulates internal organs, improves digestion
Strengthens pelvic floor

Transition/Setup Cues

Come to lie on your back, bend your knees, feet flat on the mat…
Interlace your fingers behind your head, elbows wide

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your lower back into the mat
Plant your feet hip-width apart
Middle/Torso
Exhale, curl your shoulders off the mat
Draw your navel toward your spine
Upper
Support your head with your fingertips
Keep space between your chin and chest

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Don’t pull on your neck, support only
Keep your lower back pressed into the mat
Exhale as you lift, focus on your abdominals doing the work
Basic Crunch misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your feet on the floor, knees bent
Cross your arms over your chest instead of behind your head
Reduce the range of motion if your neck strains
Basic Crunch modification

Bicycle Sit Ups

Exhale
Bicycle Twist

Benefits

Strengthens obliques to improve twisting movements in the body
Core muscle strengthening helps engage muscles needed for forward bends & backbends
Supports natural curve of the spine, improves posture & relieves back pain
Improves muscle control & endurance, supports entire yoga practice
Stimulates internal organs, improves digestion
Strengthens pelvic floor

Transition/Setup Cues

Staying on your back, hands behind your head…
Draw one knee in as you twist your opposite elbow toward it

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your lower back firmly into the mat
Extend one leg long, bend the other knee in
Middle/Torso
Twist from your ribcage, not your neck
Draw your navel in, engage your obliques
Upper
Rotate your elbow toward the opposite knee
Keep your elbows wide, don’t pull on your neck

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Twist from your ribs, not your elbows
Keep your lower back pressed into the mat throughout
Slow down the movement, quality over speed
Bicycle Twist misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep both feet on the floor, just rotate your torso
Move slowly to reduce strain on your neck
Keep your extended leg higher for less core demand
Bicycle Twist modification

Reverse Crunch

Exhale
Reverse Crunch

Benefits

Strengthens lower abdominal muscles & targets transverse abdominis
Core muscle strengthening helps engage muscles needed for forward bends & backbends
Supports natural curve of the spine, improves posture & relieves back pain
Improves muscle control & endurance, supports entire yoga practice
Stimulates internal organs, improves digestion
Strengthens pelvic floor

Transition/Setup Cues

Arms alongside your body, palms pressing down…
Draw your knees toward your chest, lifting your hips off the mat

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your palms into the mat by your sides
Lift your hips off the mat using your lower abs
Middle/Torso
Curl your tailbone up toward the ceiling
Engage your deep lower abdominals
Upper
Keep your shoulders relaxed on the mat
Maintain a neutral neck, gaze upward

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Use your abs to lift, don’t swing your legs
Keep the movement controlled and slow
Press your palms into the floor for stability
Reverse Crunch misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your knees bent at 90 degrees for less intensity
Place your hands under your hips for low back support
Reduce the range of motion, small lifts are effective
Reverse Crunch modification
8.15
Surrender
(0:52–0:57)

Bridge Pose

Setu Bandhasana
Inhale
Bridge Pose

Benefits

Strengthens back muscles, improves posture of the neck
Opens chest, heart & hip flexors
Opposite blood flow improves digestion & massages internal organs
Pressure around throat supports blood flow for endocrine system
Lung expansion removes impurities around lungs & relieves asthma
Strengthens elbows, muscles around thighs & calves

Transition/Setup Cues

Roll onto your back, bend your knees, feet flat hip-width apart…
Press into your feet and lift your hips toward the sky

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Press your feet into the mat hip-width apart
Root through all four corners of your feet
Middle/Torso
Lift your hips toward the ceiling
Lengthen your tailbone toward your knees
Upper
Roll your shoulders under, interlace your hands
Press your arms into the mat to lift higher

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your knees hip-width apart, don’t let them splay
Press into all four corners of your feet evenly
Keep your chin slightly tucked, protect your neck
Bridge Pose misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block under your sacrum for supported bridge
Keep your arms by your sides instead of interlaced
Press into a lower lift if your back feels compressed
Bridge Pose modification

Happy Baby

Ananda Balasana
Exhale
Happy Baby

Benefits

Releases lower back & sacrum, lengthens & realigns the spine
Relieves lower back stiffness, hip & lower back pain
Opens chest, hips, inner thighs & groin
Aids in bringing heart rate down, promotes calmness in mind & body
Relieves stress & fatigue

Transition/Setup Cues

Draw both knees wide toward your armpits…
Grab the outside edges of your feet, stack ankles over knees

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Flex your feet, press your soles toward the ceiling
Draw your knees toward your armpits
Middle/Torso
Press your tailbone toward the mat
Lengthen your low back along the floor
Upper
Hold the outer edges of your feet
Relax your shoulders down onto the mat

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your sacrum pressed into the mat
If you can’t reach your feet, hold behind your knees
Relax your shoulders, don’t let them lift off the mat
Happy Baby misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Hold behind your knees instead of your feet
Use a strap around your feet if you can’t reach
Rock gently side to side for a spinal massage
Happy Baby modification

Supine Figure Four

Supta Kapotasana
Exhale
Supine Figure Four

Benefits

Stretches external rotators in glute, specifically piriformis & gluteus medius
Hamstring & quadricep stretch
Hip opener, promotes hip & gluteal mobility
Reduces compression of sciatic nerve

Transition/Setup Cues

Cross your right ankle over your left knee…
Thread your hands behind your left thigh and draw it toward you

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Flex your crossed foot to protect your knee
Draw your bottom thigh toward your chest
Middle/Torso
Press your sacrum into the mat
Relax your low back into the floor
Upper
Thread your hands behind your bottom thigh
Relax your head and shoulders onto the mat

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep your crossed foot flexed to protect your knee
Relax your head and shoulders onto the mat
If you can’t reach, use a strap behind your thigh
Supine Figure Four misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Keep your bottom foot on the floor instead of lifting
Use a strap behind your thigh if you can’t reach
Place a block under your bottom foot for support
Supine Figure Four modification

Supine Forward Fold

Paschimottanasana
Exhale
Supine Forward Fold

Benefits

Stretches lower back & spinal muscles, improves circulation
Improves alignment of vertebral column, strengthens neck & shoulders
Calf & hamstring stretch
Pressure on internal organs stimulates liver, kidneys, ovaries & uterus, improves digestion
Pressure on thorax & abdomen improves respiratory system
Calms the mind, relieves stress, headaches & anxiety
Therapeutic for high blood pressure & insomnia

Transition/Setup Cues

Extend both legs toward the sky…
Reach your hands toward your feet, calves, or thighs

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Extend your legs toward the ceiling
Flex your feet, draw your toes toward your face
Middle/Torso
Press your low back into the mat
Relax your belly toward your spine
Upper
Hold the backs of your thighs or calves
Relax your head and neck on the mat

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Bend your knees if your hamstrings feel very tight
Keep your lower back pressing into the mat
Relax your shoulders and jaw as you hold
Supine Forward Fold misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Bend your knees generously to ease hamstring tension
Use a strap around your feet for more length
Place your legs against a wall for a supported version
Supine Forward Fold modification

Supine Twist

Supta Matsyendrasana
Exhale
Supine Twist

Benefits

Releases lower back & opens shoulders
Abdominal massage helps inner organs detoxify & function, improves digestion
Improves spinal flexibility & alignment, reduces back pain
Eases fatigue & calms the mind, relieves insomnia
Reduces lower back stress & stiffness caused by sitting by promoting fresh blood flow

Transition/Setup Cues

Open your arms wide into a T position…
Draw your knees to your chest, then drop them to one side

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Stack your knees and draw them toward your chest
Let gravity pull your knees toward the floor
Middle/Torso
Lengthen your spine along the mat
Rotate from your lower belly
Upper
Extend your arms out in a T-shape
Turn your gaze away from your knees

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
Keep both shoulders grounded on the mat
If knees don’t reach the floor, place a block underneath
Relax into the twist, don’t force it deeper
Supine Twist misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a block or bolster between your knees
Keep your knees higher, closer to your chest
Extend your top leg long for a gentler rotation
Supine Twist modification
8.16
Savasana
(0:57–1:00)

Savasana

Corpse Pose
Exhale
Savasana

Benefits

Calms breath, relaxes entire body & mind
Spinal rest calms entire nervous system
Encourages tissue & cellular repair
Therapeutic for anxiety, insomnia, chronic pain & high blood pressure
Promotes respiratory & cardiovascular function

Transition/Setup Cues

Extend your legs long, let your feet fall open…
Arms rest alongside your body, palms facing up, eyes closed

Deepening Cues

Base/Bottom
Let your feet fall open naturally
Release all effort in your legs
Middle/Torso
Let your spine melt into the mat
Soften your belly completely
Upper
Turn your palms to face up
Release your jaw, soften your eyes

Misalignment

✓ Corrective Cues
If your low back aches, place a bolster under your knees
Close your eyes and release all muscular effort
Let your breath return to its natural rhythm
Savasana misalignment

Modifications

+ Cues
Place a bolster under your knees for low back comfort
Cover yourself with a blanket for warmth
Place an eye pillow over your eyes for deeper rest
Savasana modification
Section 9 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Anatomy

A solid understanding of anatomy equips you, as an instructor, with the knowledge to guide your students safely throughout their practice. As you deepen your understanding, you'll empower your students to connect more deeply with their own bodies.

206
bones in the
human body
9.2

Why Anatomy Matters

To support students in feeling strong, aligned, and at ease in their bodies, we study the fundamental principles of movement, with a particular focus on how the body functions in relation to the core elements of asana.

Power yoga, with its dynamic mix of strength and restoration, is an invaluable tool for bridging the mind-body connection, promoting harmony, peace, and a more purposeful, meaningful life.

The ability to read and support the room, combined with a strong grasp of anatomy, will help you guide your students in a way that ensures they experience the full benefits of this transformative practice.

This knowledge also prepares you to address the unique differences in each student's physical body and mental state, allowing you to provide tailored guidance.

In this section, we will explore the foundational teachings of anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics. These principles will allow you to safely guide your students through a mindful and intentional practice, while helping them connect to a deeper, more meaningful form of movement.

By understanding natural skeletal structure, joint function, muscle mechanics, range of motion, and more, we can honor the body's inherent structural integrity while expanding our capabilities for safe strength-building.

The more you know about anatomy, the more your students can trust they are safe in your hands and understand the quality of the work you do. Continue to develop your anatomy training after this program. #neverarrive
9.3

Benefits of Understanding Anatomy

Increased flexibility
Increased muscle strength and tone
Increased cardiovascular and circulatory health
Improved respiration, energy, vitality
Protection from injury
Improved posture
Prevents cartilage and joint breakdown
Improved bone health
Drains lymphs and improves immunity
Regulates adrenal glands
Lowers blood pressure
Protects spine and builds core
Anatomy / Physiology / Biomechanics
Anatomy
The study of the body's structures—bones, muscles, joints, organs, and connective tissues. The map of what exists.
Physiology
The study of how those structures function—how muscles contract, how joints articulate, how systems communicate.
Biomechanics
The study of how the body moves in space—forces, levers, planes of motion, and the mechanics of posture and movement.
9.3.1

Tensegrity in the Body

The body is not a stack of blocks held up by gravity—it is a living tensegrity structure. The word combines tension and integrity: rigid elements (the bones) float inside a continuous network of tensional elements (fascia, muscles, tendons, and ligaments).

In a tensegrity system, no single bone sits on top of another. The skeleton is suspended and balanced by the pull of the soft tissue that surrounds it. Load is distributed across the whole network rather than concentrated in one joint.

This is why a shift in one area of the body affects every other area. A tight hip can pull on the shoulder; a collapsed arch can travel all the way up to the neck. Everything is connected through the web of tension.

When you teach alignment, you are tuning this system—not stacking blocks, but rebalancing the tension lines so that compression (bones) and tension (fascia) share the load evenly.

Tensegrity models: Double Tensioned Pelvis, Tetrahedral Vertebral Spine, Tensegrity Leg/Foot, and Tensegrity Skeleton
Bones do not stack—they float. The skeleton is suspended inside a continuous tensional web. Every cue you give travels through that web.
9.3.2

Healthy Muscle

Within the tensegrity network, muscle is the tissue that dynamically modulates tension. For the system to stay balanced, each muscle has to be able to move through its full range of capability—not locked short, not stuck long, not always “on.”

All healthy muscle should be able to…
01
Lengthen
Extend to its full range without resistance or pain—available when the body needs space.
02
Shorten
Contract fully to produce movement and support the joints it crosses.
03
Relax & be “off duty”
Soften and release held tension, allowing blood, breath, and awareness to return. Stand down entirely when it is not needed, so other muscles can do their job without compensation.

When a muscle loses one of these capacities—stuck tight, unable to fire, or always bracing—the tensegrity system compensates elsewhere. Much of what we guide in asana is helping each muscle remember how to do all four.

9.4

Anatomical Neutral + Alignment

Finding Anatomical Neutral
  • Make sure all four corners of your feet are pressing into the ground
  • Lift the inner arches of your feet by flexing your toes off the ground, feel the lift of the muscles in your feet and then gently release your toes back down without gripping
  • Align your second toes to face forward
  • Point your knees directly forward in the same line as your second toes
  • Ensure your hip points are facing forward
  • Neutralize your pelvis—the triangle of your sacrum pointing directly down to the floor, waistband completely even
  • Pull your core in and up, soften it gently
  • Elevate, retract, and depress your shoulders
  • Externally rotate your shoulders so your palms face forward
  • Hug your front ribs down to neutralize your spine and ribcage
  • Tuck your chin and extend the back of your head over your shoulders
  • Create axial extension of your spine by lifting the crown of your head higher
  • Now breathe naturally

Can you notice a difference?

Anatomical neutral position
Principles of Alignment
01
Build a strong foundation
All postures start from what is touching the earth.
02
Establish neutral alignment
Find what is natural for your body type and bone structure; then notice which body parts are moving in what direction in relation to neutral.
03
Stack joints and form right angles
Use the strongest position of your joints.
04
Balance, control, and surrender
Forcing our bodies into something that doesn't feel right isn't a healthy way of growing.
05
Work from the bones
Alignment is created with the help of your muscles; it is achieved when you focus on your bones.

Alignment is important because improper alignment puts undue stress on the body, and distortion of the joints can result in joint degeneration and excessive load to supporting structures—soft tissue, tendons, ligaments, cartilage.

9.5

Planes of Motion

There are three major planes of motion that basic movement, especially in practice, takes place in the body.

Sagittal
This is any movement that is forward and backwards.
Forward folds, backbends, lunges, walking
Frontal
This is movement that happens side to side; right and left.
Lateral bends, side lunges, abduction/adduction
Transverse
This is movement that happens in twisting action from the midsection.
Twists, rotations, pivoting movements
Three planes of motion: Sagittal, Frontal, and Transverse
9.6

Types of Movement / Terms Glossary

Compensation
When one part of your body takes on the load or job that another part should be doing due to lack of strength, mobility, awareness/proprioception, or injury limitation.
Posterior
Back or behind.
Anterior
Front or forward facing.
Flex
To engage a muscle.
Lateral
Side.
Flexion / Flex
To decrease the angle of a joint.
Extension / Extend
To increase the angle of a joint.
Abduction / Abduct
To pull an appendage away from the midline of the body.
Adduction / Adduct
To bring an appendage toward the midline of the body.
Rotation / Rotate
To spin or rotate from the source of the joint.
Circumduction / Circumduct
To make a circle or circular motion with a limb.
Hyperextension / Hyperextend
To create a position in a joint that goes beyond anatomical neutral.
Inversion / Invert
To allow your inner arch to lift, weight bearing the outer edge of foot.
Eversion / Evert
To allow your inner arch to cave, weight bearing inner edge of foot.
Elevation / Elevate
To lift up, usually referring to shoulders.
Depression / Depress
To lower down, usually referring to shoulders.
Protraction / Protract
To push forwards.
Retraction / Retract
To pull backwards.
Supination / Supinate
When soft tissues are facing upwards.
Pronation / Pronate
When soft tissues are facing downwards.
Dorsiflexion / Dorsiflex
Flexion of the top of the ankle joint (flexing foot).
Plantarflexion / Plantarflex
Extension of the top of the ankle joint (pointing foot).
9.7

Bones

Bones make up the support system for the body and protect the internal organs. They are connective, living tissue that form the body's structural framework.

  • Provide calcium and minerals storage important for muscle contraction
  • Grow and strengthen with resistance and gravitational pressure
  • Resistance training and muscle strength gained from activities like yoga stimulates bone growth and can contribute to increased bone density
  • Hardest tissue in the body, filled with soft foam called marrow
  • Lack of healthy stress weakens the bones
  • Weight-bearing exercises aid in preventing osteoporosis
Full skeleton diagram with numbered bones
Axial vs. Appendicular Skeleton
Axial Skeleton
Consists of skull, ribcage, spine, and sternum. Stabilization of this part of the skeleton is the healthiest way to grow spine strength and maintain safe alignment.
Appendicular Skeleton
Consists of shoulder girdle, pelvic girdle, upper + lower extremities. Move major joints of appendicular skeleton during yoga poses.
Bone Labeling

Axial

  • 9. Lumbar Spine
  • 8. Thoracic Spine
  • 7. Ribcage
  • 6. Sternum
  • 2. Cervical Spine
  • 1. Skull

Upper Appendicular

  • 23. Phalanges
  • 13. Carpals
  • 12. Metacarpals
  • 11. Ulna
  • 10. Radius
  • 4. Humerus
  • 3. Clavicle
  • 5. Scapula

Lower Appendicular

  • 21. Tarsals
  • 20. Metatarsals
  • 19. Tibia
  • 18. Fibula
  • 17. Patella
  • 16. Femur
  • 14. Ilium
  • 15. Sacrum
  • 20. Phalanges
Bone Cross Section
Bone cross section showing periosteum, compact bone, spongy bone, and marrow cavity
Credit: The Holistic Health Approach
9.9

The Spine

The spine is composed of 24 vertebrae with natural curves that allow for shock absorption and movement.

Cervical
7 vertebrae (C1–C7) · Lordosis (inward curve)
Thoracic
12 vertebrae (T1–T12) · Kyphosis (outward curve)
Lumbar
5 vertebrae (L1–L5) · Lordosis (inward curve)
Sacral
5 fused vertebrae (S1) · Kyphosis (outward curve)
Coccyx
Tailbone
Movements of the Spine
FlexionExtensionLateral FlexionRotationAxial Extension
Vertebral column showing cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccyx regions
Stability vs. Mobility
Cervical Spine
MOBILITYSTABILITY
Most mobile, least stable—most prone to injury
Thoracic Spine
MOBILITYSTABILITY
Most stable, least mobile
Lumbar Spine
MOBILITYSTABILITY
More mobile than stable

The areas of our spine connected to more structure and more bone are the most protected and stable. There is also compromise where the vertebrae change from different sections: where C7 meets T1, where T12 meets L1, and where L5 meets S1.

9.10

The Pelvis

The pelvis is the central mass that connects our upper body with our lower body. Even though it's not part of the axial skeleton, understanding its function with regards to stability is an important way to keep the body safe, especially when doing more strenuous postures.

The main most commonly used movements of the pelvis are tilting forward and backward—anterior and posterior tilts. This movement can be connected to stretching, engaging, and strengthening much of the surrounding muscles, and muscles that attach onto the pelvis itself, such as the abdominal muscles, hip flexors, psoas, quadriceps, and glutes.

3D rendering of the pelvis and surrounding musculature
Lumbar-Pelvic Rhythm

Hinging at the hips with a straight spine is the safest position for a forward fold. As this happens, the pelvis must undergo an anterior tilting action to maintain alignment to keep a stable spine.

Tight hamstrings may prevent this rhythm, so a bend in the knees will be the best way to support proper form. Without the pelvic tilt, you'll experience an overcompensation pattern where muscles of the low back can become strained to try and do the work of the glutes and hamstrings.

Anterior and posterior pelvic tilt illustration
9.11

Joints

Joints are intersections in the body where two bones meet and allow for mobility, movement, and provide support. The three major joints that we emphasize focus on in yoga practice are:

Ball and socket joint (shoulder)
Ball & Socket
These joints have the greatest mobility, allowing for movement in all three planes such as the shoulder and hip joints.
Hinge joint (knee)
Hinge
These are joints that allow forward and backwards movements or flexion and extension such as the elbow and knee joint.
Intervertebral joint
Intervertebral
These joints focus on stability as they have limited mobility and are located in between the vertebrae of the spine.
The more mobile a joint is, the more stability a practitioner must create muscularly to maintain safety. If a joint is less mobile, it will need less muscle stability to protect it.
9.12

Connective Tissue

Ligament illustration showing bone-to-bone connection
Ligaments
Bands of tough elastic tissue around your joints. They connect bone to bone, give your joints support, and limit their movement. Stretching or tearing them can make your joints unstable.
Tendon illustration showing muscle-to-bone connection
Tendons
Tough bands of fibrous connective tissue that connect muscle to bone and are capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments; both are made of collagen.
Close-up of fascia and muscle fiber structure
Fascia
A band or sheet of connective tissue, primarily collagen, beneath the skin that attaches, stabilizes, encloses, and separates muscles and other internal organs.
9.14

Muscles

Muscles are elastic fibers organized in small, bundled shapes and enclosed with fascial wrap throughout the body. Different movements require different amounts of these fibers to be active. The more you perform a posture or exercise increases the number of muscle fibers that engage to strengthen a particular muscle group.

Muscle fibers contract in response to the brain sending nerve stimuli to the central nervous system. This is a process that involves the release of calcium from the bones to the muscle. This signal causes the muscle to contract or shorten into what we call engagement, or lengthen and extend into what we call stretch.

Full body muscle diagram, front and back view
Upper Body Muscles
Biceps muscle highlighted on the upper arm
Biceps
Upper Arm · Front
Flexes the elbow and supinates the forearm. Active in pulling movements and chaturanga transitions.
Triceps muscle highlighted on the back of the upper arm
Triceps
Upper Arm · Back
Extends the elbow. Key for lowering in chaturanga and stabilizing plank positions.
Deltoid muscle highlighted on the shoulder
Deltoids
Shoulder
Three-headed muscle that abducts, flexes, and extends the shoulder. Active in all arm-raising postures.
Pectoral muscles highlighted on the chest
Pectorals
Chest
Adducts and internally rotates the arm. Stretched in chest openers and engaged in push-up movements.
Trapezius muscle highlighted on the upper back and neck
Trapezius
Upper Back · Neck
Elevates, retracts, and depresses the scapulae. Supports neck and upper back alignment.
Rhomboid muscles highlighted on the upper back
Rhomboids
Upper Back
Retract the scapulae. Important for posture correction and heart-opening postures.
Serratus anterior muscle on the side ribcage
Serratus Anterior
Side Ribcage
Protracts the scapula and stabilizes it against the ribcage. Critical for proper plank and push-up form.
Latissimus dorsi muscle on the mid-back
Latissimus Dorsi
Mid-Back
Extends, adducts, and internally rotates the arm. Engaged in downward dog and pulling movements.
Rotator cuff muscles in the shoulder joint
Rotator Cuffs
Shoulder · Deep
Four small muscles that stabilize the shoulder joint. Essential for safe overhead movements and arm balances.
Erector spinae muscles along the spine
Erector Spinae
Spine
Extends and laterally flexes the spine. Supports backbends and maintains upright posture.
Core Muscles
Rectus abdominis muscle on the front of the abdomen
Rectus Abdominis
Core · Front
Flexes the trunk. The “six-pack” muscle active in crunches, boat pose, and all core engagement.
Oblique muscles on the side of the torso
Obliques
Core · Side
Rotates and laterally flexes the trunk. Engaged in twisting postures and side bends.
Transverse Abdominis
Core · Deep
The deepest abdominal muscle that compresses the abdomen. The body’s natural weight belt for spinal stabilization.
Psoas muscle connecting the upper and lower body
Psoas
Hip Flexor · Deep
Connects upper and lower body. Flexes the hip and stabilizes the lumbar spine. Often holds emotional tension.
Lower Body Muscles
Quadriceps muscles on the front of the thigh
Quadriceps
Front Thigh
Four muscles that extend the knee. Primary stabilizers in standing postures, warriors, and chair pose.
Hamstring muscles on the back of the thigh
Hamstrings
Back Thigh
Flex the knee and extend the hip. Key for forward folds, standing splits, and warrior transitions.
Gluteal muscles highlighted on the buttocks
Gluteals
Buttocks
Extend and externally rotate the hip. Power muscles for bridge, warrior, and standing balance postures.
Hip Flexors
Front Hip
Flex the hip joint to bring thigh toward torso. Often tight from sitting; stretched in lunges and backbends.
Abductor muscles on the outer hip
Abductors
Outer Hip
Move the leg away from the midline. Active in standing balance and wide-legged postures.
Adductor muscles on the inner thigh
Adductors
Inner Thigh
Draw the legs toward the midline. Engaged in horse pose, eagle, and all standing postures for stability.
Calves
Lower Leg
Plantarflex the ankle. Support balance in all standing postures and transitions.
Tibialis Anterior
Shin
Dorsiflexes the ankle. Active when flexing the foot in seated postures and inversions.
9.18

Types of Engagements

Muscles engage in three ways. Understanding the biomechanics of how we move gives us perspective on muscle function, cueing, and being able to target a specific result.

Concentric
A type of muscle activation that causes tension on your muscle as it shortens.
Think: moving against gravity
Eccentric
A type of muscle activation that causes tension on your muscle as it lengthens.
Think: moving with gravity
Isometric
A type of muscle contraction that causes tension without lengthening or shortening—holding in a specific position at any range of the movement.
Think: holding still under load
Isometric, concentric, and eccentric muscle contractions illustrated with the biceps lifting a dumbbell
Agonist & Antagonist

As muscles are working, usually a counteraction happens in the opposite muscle. For example, when the bicep contracts, the tricep lengthens, and vice versa. When the quadricep contracts, the hamstring lengthens.

This is known as agonist and antagonist muscle function. The agonist is the muscle contracting; the antagonist is the muscle lengthening.

Flexed arm: bicep contracts, tricep lengthens BICEP — CONTRACTS TRICEP — LENGTHENS
Elbow Flexion — Bicep is Agonist
Extended arm: tricep contracts, bicep lengthens BICEP — LENGTHENS TRICEP — CONTRACTS
Elbow Extension — Tricep is Agonist

The agonist (contracting muscle) pairs with its antagonist (lengthening muscle) across every joint action.

Static vs. Dynamic Stretching
Static Stretch
Methoddeep, slow stretch
Durationheld 10+ seconds
Usecool-down, restorative
Dynamic Stretch
Methodmovement-based
Durationflowing repetitions
Usewarm-up, injury prevention
9.19

Compression vs. Tension

When it comes to physical body limitations, it can be difficult to discern the difference between structural, functional, and tension-based abilities. It's important to look at bodies like you have X-ray vision so you can see joints and bones aligned properly and offer support to ensure safety.

Where it can be interesting is when a student has physical limitations or other soft tissue that appear they are moving into their edge as a posture but have a stopping point. This stopping point is usually categorized into one of two things:

Compression
Exists when the tissues of the body are being pressed together. This is a structural limitation—bone on bone or tissue on tissue—that cannot be stretched through.
Tension
Exists when tissues are being stretched. This can often be improved over time with consistent, mindful practice.
9.20

Contraindications + Injuries

A contraindication is any condition that makes a particular practice inadvisable for a student—a kneeling lunge with someone recovering from a knee replacement, a deep twist for someone in their third trimester, a full inversion for someone with unmanaged blood pressure. Knowing when not to offer a shape is as much a part of teaching as knowing how to guide one.

You are not a doctor, and you don't need to be. What you do need is a working understanding of the most common injuries and conditions you'll encounter on the mat, so that you can hold space for healing rather than unintentionally add to harm.

Most injuries are the slow accumulation of stress over time—a joint or tissue that has been overloaded for months or years until a single movement becomes the “straw that breaks the camel's back.” If something hurts your student, that is the body asking you to back off. When in doubt, leave it out.

When a student is rehabilitating an injury, refer them to a doctor or physical therapist for specialized care. This doesn't mean they have to step away from yoga—quite the opposite. It means your job becomes one of guiding intelligent modifications so their practice supports the healing already in motion.

Our role is to observe, prevent, and support—never to diagnose or treat. Intelligent teaching prioritizes function over form: the shape only matters insofar as it serves the body inside it. Help your students distinguish sensation—the stretch, effort, and muscular engagement that are part of practice—from pain—sharp, pinching, or radiating discomfort that signals it's time to modify or stop.

Above all, teach to the body in front of you. Every student arrives carrying a different history, and meeting them where they are is the work.

Teach to the body in front of you, not an idealized posture. Emphasize collaboration between student awareness, breath, and anatomy. The core teaching question: How can I support the body’s intelligence rather than impose form?
Common Postural Issues

Forward Head Posture

Also known as “iHunch,” poking chin posture, upper cross syndrome, or text neck. It's when a person develops an excessive kyphosis of the thoracic spine, sending the neck and head forward. Usually developed over time from hunching over our devices with many negative side effects such as lack of blood flow to the muscles, headache, neck strain, and dysfunctional breathing.

Poor Posture

Also common, even in people with developed movement practices. Sometimes neutral posture can be over corrected and create issues in the opposite direction. “Good” or neutral posture comes with natural curves of the spine being aligned and no straining in the muscles.

Posture comparison showing correct and incorrect alignment
Common Injuries by Area
Shoulder
Rotator cuff strain, impingement, torn labrum, frozen shoulder, arthritis
The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the body, which also makes it one of the most vulnerable. In a power yoga class, repetitive chaturangas and overhead loading are the most common culprits. Cue external rotation of the upper arms in plank, chaturanga, and downward-facing dog so the head of the humerus stays seated in the socket. Strengthen the stabilizing muscles of the rotator cuff and scapulae before chasing depth.

Modifications: lower the knees in chaturanga, skip the vinyasa entirely when fatigue sets in, drop to forearms in plank or dolphin, use blocks under the hands in down dog, and avoid forced binds, deep flys, or heavy shoulder compression in postures like wheel.
Wrist
Overuse strain, carpal tunnel irritation, sprains, tendinitis
The wrist is a small, intricate joint that wasn't designed to bear the entire weight of the body. In a vinyasa-heavy class, the wrists can take a beating—especially when alignment is off or the load shifts unevenly into the heel of the hand. Risk poses include plank, chaturanga, side plank, and arm balances.

Modifications: warm the wrists thoroughly at the start of class with circles, flexion/extension, and tabletop shifts. Cue students to spread the fingers wide, ground through the knuckles and fingertips (not just the heel of the hand), and lift slightly through the center of the palm. Offer the option to make fists, use wedges, drop to forearms, or take the pose against a wall when symptoms flare.
Low Back
Lumbar strain, disc irritation, sacroiliac (SI) joint stress, protruding or bulging discs
The lumbar spine is built for stability more than mobility, so it tends to suffer when the surrounding structures—hips, glutes, core—don't do their share of the work. Forward folds with rounded backs, deep twists driven from the lumbar instead of the thoracic spine, and unsupported back bends are the most common offenders.

Modifications: always offer a generous micro-bend in the knees during forward folds. Cue core engagement before any twist or backbend. In seated forward folds, sit on a folded blanket to tilt the pelvis forward. For SI sensitivity, keep the hips square in lunges and warriors and avoid extreme asymmetric stretches like deep pigeon. Never deliver a hands-on assist that deepens a back bend or twist without explicit consent and clear knowledge of the student's history.
Knee
ACL/MCL injury, meniscus tears, ligament strain, bursitis, patellar tendinitis
The knee is a hinge joint trapped between two highly mobile joints (hip and ankle), so it often pays the price for restriction or misalignment above and below it. Watch for the knee collapsing inward (valgus), tracking past the ankle, or being torqued in deep external rotation.

Modifications: in standing postures, cue the front knee to track over the middle of the foot, never past the toes. In kneeling postures, pad the knees with a folded blanket or double mat. For students with knee sensitivity, skip deep lotus, half lotus, hero's pose, and forced pigeon—offer figure-four on the back instead. In low lunges, slide the back knee further behind the hip to relieve patellar pressure.
Hip
Torn labrum, bursitis, arthritis, hip impingement (FAI)
The hip is a deep ball-and-socket joint, and unlike the shoulder, its job is to bear weight. Hip injuries often present as deep groin pain, a clicking or pinching sensation, or restricted range of motion that “won't open up” no matter how much stretching is done.

Modifications: avoid postures that compress or impinge the joint—deep pigeon, sleeping pigeon, runner's lunge with the hip dropped, and even some side angle variations. Offer figure-four on the back, supported pigeon with a bolster under the hip, or thread-the-needle as alternatives. Emphasize strengthening the glutes and deep hip rotators rather than chasing more flexibility, and remember that “tight hips” are often weak hips in disguise.
Hamstrings
Proximal hamstring tendinopathy (strain near the sitting bones), overstretching injuries
The most common yoga-related hamstring injury is at the proximal attachment—right where the hamstring meets the sitting bone. It often shows up in students who are already flexible and who chase deeper forward folds without strengthening the muscle in its lengthened range. The pain is usually a dull ache that flares with sitting or seated forward folds.

Modifications: generous knee bend in all forward folds, especially seated. Cue students to draw the front of the thigh up and back, engaging the quadriceps to take load off the hamstring. Pair flexibility work with strength: bridge variations, deadlifts off the mat, and active engagement in poses like warrior III. Less stretch, more strength is the rule for any healing hamstring.
Neck
Cervical compression, strain, disc irritation
The cervical spine is the most mobile and most fragile part of the spine. Loading it with body weight in headstand or shoulderstand without years of preparation, or letting the head dump backward in poses like upward-facing dog and camel, are the fastest routes to injury.

Modifications: in plank, chaturanga, and upward dog, cue students to keep the back of the neck long and the gaze just slightly forward of the mat—never craning up. In camel and other back bends, offer the option to keep the chin tucked toward the chest. Avoid teaching headstand and shoulderstand to beginners; offer legs-up-the-wall, supported bridge with a block, or dolphin pose as inversions instead. Use a folded blanket under the shoulders in shoulderstand to protect the cervical curve.
Contraindications & Special Populations

General Red Flags

  • Acute pain or inflammation
  • Recent surgery
  • Unmanaged high blood pressure
  • Herniated discs
  • Severe joint instability

Pregnancy

  • Avoid deep abdominal compression
  • Modify deep twists
  • Prioritize stability and breath awareness

Older Adults

  • Move slower
  • Emphasize balance and joint mobility

Hypermobile Students

  • Emphasize strength over flexibility

Post-Injury Students

  • Encourage medical clearance when appropriate
Teaching Through Modifications

Teach language that is invitational, not corrective and empowering, not restrictive. Examples: “If it supports your body, try…” • “Option to…” • “Listen to what your body needs today…”

Replace “fix” with “support.” Replace “perfect pose” with “functional movement.” Encourage curiosity, not fear, around modifications. Avoid diagnosing or providing medical advice.

Guiding Principle — Ahimsa (non-harming): Safety, compassion, and respect for individual experience. Good teaching creates environments where students feel empowered to honor their own bodies. Safety in yoga comes from presence, observation, clear communication, and compassionate discernment.
9.22

The Nervous System

The nervous system is a complex system within our bodies that essentially communicates sensory information between the body and the brain. Understanding how these systems work allows you to provide the most effective experience.

The two main components:

  • Central Nervous System (CNS) — composed of the brain and spinal cord
  • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) — consists mainly of nerves connecting to every other part of the body

Part of the PNS we study quite a bit within healing practice is the autonomic nervous system, which contains the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches.

It can be difficult for an individual to process information rationally when their body is in sympathetic nervous system activation because the main goal of sympathetic is to get out of danger.

The goal through healing practices is to spend more time in the parasympathetic so we can promote healing, well-being, restoration, and recovery—even if the modality to do so is rigorous yoga practice.

Sympathetic

Fight or Flight
Longer inhale / shorter exhale
Up-regulates nervous system
Increases heart rate & alertness
Energizing postures activate

Parasympathetic

Rest & Digest
Shorter inhale / longer exhale
Down-regulates nervous system
Promotes healing & recovery
Restorative postures activate
The Nervous System Overview
Diagram showing the Central Nervous System (brain and spinal cord) and the Peripheral Nervous System (nerves throughout the body)
The Autonomic Nervous System
Diagram of the Autonomic Nervous System showing the Parasympathetic Division (rest and digest) and Sympathetic Division (fight or flight) and their effects on organs throughout the body
How Yoga Affects the Nervous System
Most meditation practices are designed to down-regulate and activate the parasympathetic so your body, mind, and emotional functions operate better when you are in homeostasis.

Yoga is one of the few practices that gives us conscious access to the autonomic nervous system—the part of us that normally runs on its own. Through a combination of breath, movement, and attention, we can deliberately shift between sympathetic and parasympathetic states, train the system to recover faster from stress, and build the kind of nervous-system flexibility that researchers call vagal tone. A teacher who understands these mechanisms can sequence a class to land students exactly where they need to be by the end of practice.

01
Breath as the dial
The breath is the most direct lever we have on the nervous system. Long, slow exhales stimulate the vagus nerve and tip the body toward parasympathetic dominance—heart rate drops, blood pressure eases, digestion turns back on. Longer or sharper inhales (kapalabhati, breath of fire) activate sympathetic tone, sharpening alertness and energy. Ratio breathing is how we steer between the two on purpose.
02
Asana & the vagus nerve
The vagus nerve runs from the brainstem through the throat, lungs, heart, and into the gut. Throat-engaging postures (jalandhara bandha, chin lock, gentle ujjayi), supported inversions, restorative poses, and slow forward folds all stimulate vagal afferents and shift the system toward rest-and-digest. Backbends, sun salutations, and standing balance work do the opposite—they up-regulate so the body can practice handling activation safely.
03
Building nervous-system flexibility
Health is not constant calm—it is the ability to mobilize when needed and return to baseline afterward. A well-built class deliberately moves students through both states: enough stimulation to challenge the sympathetic, enough recovery (cooldown, savasana, breathwork) to teach the body how to come back. Over time, this trains the autonomic system to be more responsive and less stuck.
04
Interoception & awareness
Yoga turns up the volume on internal sensation—heartbeat, breath, muscle tension, gut feelings. This interoceptive awareness is regulated through the insular cortex and is closely tied to emotional regulation. Students who feel their state more clearly are better able to choose their response to it, on the mat and off.
05
Stress, trauma, & the freeze state
Beyond fight-or-flight, the autonomic system has a third response—freeze, or dorsal vagal shutdown—which can show up as numbness, dissociation, or collapse. Trauma-informed yoga moves slowly out of stillness, offers choice, and uses gentle movement and breath to rebuild a sense of safety in the body. Pushing intensity onto a frozen nervous system re-traumatizes; meeting it with regulation rebuilds it.
06
Long-term changes
Consistent practice produces measurable shifts: lower resting cortisol, improved heart-rate variability, reduced inflammation, better sleep, and stronger executive function. These are not side effects—they are the nervous system reorganizing around regulation rather than reactivity. This is what students mean when they say yoga “changed” them.
As a teacher, you are not just leading shapes—you are choreographing nervous-system states. Every cue, every breath ratio, every transition either up-regulates or down-regulates the room. Know which one you are reaching for, and why.
9.23

Other Body Systems

Our systems are all connected, which is why our physical yoga practice not only has an impact on our bodies but also the functions within that body system. We experience direct and indirect physiological effects on each of the following systems.

Cardiovascular
Yoga has a positive impact on how efficiently blood moves throughout the body. Asana practice increases blood circulation and decreases levels of cortisol. Sun salutations elevate heart rate and build endurance. Back bends stimulate blood flow through opening and stretching.
Endocrine
Acts as a principle for homeostasis through hormone regulation. Our hormones control many body processes such as growth, temperature control, and water retention. Yoga poses pressurize and depressurize specific glands through subtle compressions and decompressions.
Digestive
Yoga poses work on the soft tissues of the body, like a hand gently squeezing a sponge. When digestive organs are compressed in poses, waste-bearing fluids are encouraged out of the tissues. Stimulation of your digestive fire helps your body process hard-to-digest things more easily.
Section 10 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Pranayama / Breathwork

The breath is one of the most extraordinary and accessible forces within us. With every inhale and exhale, we engage a direct doorway into the nervous system—the system that continually regulates our inner balance, or homeostasis. Through conscious breathing, we gain the rare ability to influence our physical, mental, and emotional states from the inside out. Breath practices can calm or energize us, build resilience within the body and mind, and become profound tools for healing and self-regulation. For centuries, yogic traditions have also recognized the breath as a bridge between the physical and the subtle realms, a pathway through which we can deepen awareness, expand consciousness, and connect to something far greater than ourselves.

17,000–23,000
average breaths
per day
10.2

The Science of Breath

On average, you take roughly 20,000 breaths per day. Although a primarily subconscious process, breathing is complex and influences every system in the body. When you breathe, the respiratory system draws oxygen into the lungs, where it passes into the bloodstream and is delivered to your body’s cells. In return, the cells produce carbon dioxide as a metabolic waste product, which is carried back to the lungs and released with each exhale. This continuous exchange of gases fuels cellular energy production and supports the vital functions that keep the body alive, balanced, and functioning efficiently.

Beyond its role in oxygen exchange, the breath is deeply connected to the nervous system, circulation, and brain function. The rhythm, depth, and pace of breathing send signals throughout the body that can either activate the sympathetic “fight or flight” response or stimulate the parasympathetic “rest and digest” response, helping regulate heart rate, blood pressure, stress hormones, and overall homeostasis. Because breathing is one of the few bodily processes that is both automatic and consciously controllable, it offers a powerful bridge between the body and the mind. In yoga, conscious breath practices—known as pranayama—allow us to intentionally influence these physiological systems, creating states of calm, focus, vitality, and resilience that support both physical practice and deeper states of awareness.

Not only will studying this tool provide you with foundational knowledge for keeping your students safe, it will give you information on how to guide students in and out of both sympathetic and parasympathetic states.
Benefits of Intentional Breathwork
Boost immunity
Process emotions & heal trauma
Develop self-awareness
Increase joy & happiness
Reduce stress, anxiety & anger
Release negative thoughts
Increase energy levels
Improve sleep quality
Reduce high blood pressure
Improve lung function
Release toxins from the body
Improve digestion
Enhance cognitive performance
Foster mind-body connection
10.3

Anatomy of Breathing

Respiratory Muscles
Muscles of respiration diagram Muscles of breathing diagram
Diaphragm
Primary Muscle
Dome-shaped muscle below the lungs and heart. Contracts continually as you breathe. Expansion can relieve sciatica, insomnia, and asthma.
Intercostals
Supporting Muscles
Tiny muscles between the ribs, recruited for slightly forced respiration. Contract and pull upward during inhalation.
Scalenes
Most Important Helper
Descend from sides of neck to uppermost ribs. Primary job is neck movement, but they assist rib cage lifting when needed.
Abdominals
Exhalation
Pull rib cage down and push diaphragm up. Vital for strong exhalation and forced breathing techniques.
Sternocleidomastoid
Emergency Only
Prominent V-shaped throat muscles. Rib cage lifters used only in extreme exertion.
Pectoralis Minor
Emergency Only
Tiny chest muscles that pull up on the heavy rib cage. An emergency breathing muscle.
Quadratus Lumborum
Strongest Exhalations
Two low back muscles pulling down on bottom ribs. Recruited only for the strongest exhalations.
The Breathing Sequence

Inspiration (Inhale)

The diaphragm contracts and descends on the organs below while the intercostal muscles contract and pull upward. The pressure created expands the thoracic cavity, giving space for the lungs to fill with air.

Expiration (Exhale)

The diaphragm relaxes upward as the ribcage releases inward. The inward pulling pressure of the thoracic cavity decreases the space. As a result, the lungs contract and air is forced out.

Hydraulics of breathing — diagram showing the mechanics of inhalation and exhalation
Functional vs. Dysfunctional Patterns
Healthy Breathing
Inhalebelly expands outward
Exhalebelly draws inward
Reverse Breathing
Inhalebelly draws inward
Exhalebelly expands outward
The Risks of Dysfunctional Breathing

Breathwork is a powerful tool used widely amongst both Eastern and Western cultures to promote wellbeing. It’s said that 80% of average Americans do not breathe properly, which in turn, can lead to stress-based injuries and other major health issues.

Even though breathing is a physical, biological function of the body, it also affects our subtle energy and life force. Breathing is a non-voluntary and voluntary function, and because it happens without us thinking about it, many of us aren’t breathing properly.

Dysfunctional breathing has been connected to migraines, upper body pain, stress-based injury, poor posture, overstrained neck muscles and tension. Chest and neck breathing, the most common improper breathing, can lead to chronic conditions, poor posture and lack of breath awareness.

10.4

Breath & the Nervous System

The breath is one of the most powerful tools we have for influencing the nervous system because it is both automatic and voluntarily controllable. This dual nature makes the breath a powerful bridge into the control panel of the nervous system—because it operates voluntarily, we can consciously use it to shift our physiological state at will.

During a slow, controlled inhale, pressure changes within the thoracic cavity stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, often leading to a temporary increase in heart rate, alertness, and blood pressure as the body prepares for action. In contrast, a slow, extended exhale activates the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting relaxation, lowering heart rate and blood pressure, and supporting recovery and restoration. These responses are not isolated events but rather part of a dynamic, continuous regulatory process designed to maintain balance within the body.

Research shows that the nervous system naturally cycles between sympathetic and parasympathetic dominance approximately every 90 minutes, creating a rhythmic wave of activation and rest throughout the day. This natural ultradian rhythm supports homeostasis, allowing periods of focus, productivity, and alertness to be followed by phases of recovery and integration. The breath is already functionally designed to participate in this regulation. By consciously working with breathing patterns, we can amplify or soften these natural oscillations and intentionally influence our physiological and emotional states. Through pranayama and mindful breathing practices, we can learn to induce specific nervous system states on command—cultivating calm, focus, resilience, or energy depending on the needs of the moment. In this way, the breath becomes a bridge between biology and conscious experience, giving us direct access to our internal balance and our capacity for self-regulation.

Sympathetic

Fight or Flight
Activated by longer inhale
Heart rate increases
Blood pressure rises
Energy & alertness heighten

Parasympathetic

Rest & Digest
Activated by longer exhale
Heart rate decreases
Blood pressure drops
Calm & recovery deepen

Ratio Breathing

Longer InhaleIncreases sympathetic activation
Longer ExhaleIncreases parasympathetic activation
Example: A 5-count inhale / 4-count exhale directs how you feel through intentional breath control.
10.5

Pranayama

Pranayama is the fourth of the eight-limbed path of Ashtanga Yoga mentioned in verse 2.29 of the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali. It's defined by the regulation of the breath through certain techniques, patterns, and exercises.

In western culture, we call it "breathwork," whereas in Hindu yoga, it's referred to as "Pranayama." One of the main goals of pranayama is to bring connection between the body and the mind.

Prana
Breath / Life Force
+
Ayama
Suspension of Breath

Breathing practices "can balance, strengthen, and increase the adaptive flexibility of stress response systems, potentially counteracting the detrimental effects of excess stress, neglect, and trauma on emotion regulation, physical health, and the ability to experience love and compassion."

Richard P. Brown & Patricia L. Gerbarg — Kripalu Institute

Some studies suggest yogic breathing exercises affect the HPA axis, which regulates digestion, the immune system, sexuality, emotions, and mood through interactions among the hypothalamus, adrenal, and pituitary glands.

10.6

Breath Techniques

There are many ways you can perform intentional breathwork, or Pranayama, for healing. First, make sure you are functionally breathing properly so you can use these modalities to amplify your wellbeing.

Foundations of Breath Techniques
01
Equal Balanced Breath
Sama Vritti
The simplest breathwork pattern. An equal and even breath in and out—any count you choose. The goal is to create a calm, consistent pattern so your mind can find a calm frequency to follow.
CalmingBalancing
  • Regulates oxygen circulation
  • Increases blood to heart & arteries
  • Increases circulation to brain
  • Lowers blood pressure
02
Breath Retention
Kumbhaka
The pause at the top of inhalation or bottom of exhalation—paralleled to "Samadhi" or bliss. Believed to help prevent and treat a wide variety of diseases.
HealingMeditative
Antar Kumbhaka
Pause at top of inhale
Bahya Kumbhaka
Pause at bottom of exhale
03
Box Breathing
4-Part Breath Series
Inhale, hold, exhale, hold—all at even tempo. Regulates body systems, slows heart rate, and gives the mind focus during meditation.
CalmingMeditative
  • Helps in healing unresolved trauma
  • Supports creative flow
  • Increases focus, removes blockages
  • Clears emotions into neutral
Using Breath Systems
04
Inhale Focus
Longer Inhale, Shorter Exhale
Energizes and focuses the mind by activating the sympathetic nervous system.
EnergizingActivating
05
Exhale Focus
Longer Exhale, Shorter Inhale
Slows the nervous system by activating parasympathetic response. Calms and quiets the mind, body, and slows heart rate.
From the Krishnamacharya tradition—one of the foundational approaches to therapeutic pranayama.
CalmingQuieting
06
Open Mouth Exhale
Release Breath
A big breath in and a powerful exhale through the mouth to release heat and move energy. Usually paired with breath retention. Think of it as a sigh.
ReleasingHeat Release
Yogic Breathing Techniques
07
Ujjayi Pranayama
Victorious Breath — “Ujjayi” = to conquer, to be victorious
The foundational breath of vinyasa yoga. Ujjayi creates an audible, oceanic sound by gently constricting the back of the throat (the glottis) during both inhalation and exhalation through the nose. This breath builds internal heat, regulates pace, and creates a meditative anchor throughout the physical practice.
Heat BuildingVinyasaFoundational
How to Practice
  1. Sit tall or stand in a comfortable position. Begin by breathing naturally through the nose.
  2. Open your mouth and exhale slowly, making a “HAAA” sound—as if you are fogging up a mirror. Notice the gentle constriction at the back of the throat.
  3. Now close the mouth and maintain that same throat constriction while exhaling through the nose. You should hear a soft, ocean-like or whispering sound.
  4. Apply the same gentle constriction on the inhale, creating the oceanic sound in both directions of breath.
  5. Keep the breath smooth, steady, and even—inhales and exhales should be approximately equal in length. Avoid forcing or straining the throat.
  6. During asana practice, maintain Ujjayi breath throughout the sequence. Let the sound guide your rhythm—if you lose the breath, slow down the movement.
  • Builds internal heat and supports detoxification
  • Creates a rhythmic pace for flowing sequences
  • Calms the mind and promotes focused concentration (pratyahara)
  • Increases oxygen absorption and improves lung efficiency
  • Regulates blood pressure and slows the heart rate
  • Provides an audible feedback loop—the sound serves as a meditation anchor
08
Bhramari Pranayama
Humming Bee Breath — “Bhramari” = the humming black bee
A deeply calming practice that uses sound vibration to soothe the nervous system and quiet the mind. The humming vibration resonates through the skull and chest, releasing tension and promoting inner stillness. Often used before meditation or as a standalone practice for anxiety relief.
CalmingSoothingMeditative
How to Practice
  1. Sit comfortably with a tall spine and close the eyes. Take a few natural breaths to settle in.
  2. Raise the hands to the face and position the fingers in Shanmukhi Mudra: thumbs gently on the ear flaps (tragus), index fingers resting lightly on the eyelids, middle fingers on the sides of the nose, ring fingers above the upper lip, and pinkies below the lower lip.
  3. Inhale deeply through the nose, filling the lungs completely.
  4. On the exhale, keep the mouth closed and produce a low, steady humming sound—like the buzzing of a bee. Feel the vibration resonate through the skull, sinuses, and chest.
  5. Keep the humming smooth and continuous for the entire length of the exhale. Experiment with pitch—a lower tone produces deeper vibration.
  6. At the end of the exhale, release the hands briefly, inhale naturally, then resume the mudra and repeat. Practice 5–10 rounds.
  7. After the final round, sit quietly with the eyes closed and observe the resonance and stillness within.
  • Immediately calms the mind and reduces anxiety, anger, and frustration
  • Lowers blood pressure and heart rate
  • Stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system
  • Relieves tension in the head, sinuses, and jaw
  • Improves concentration and prepares the mind for meditation
  • The vibration stimulates the pineal and pituitary glands
09
Kapalabhati
Breath of Fire — “Kapala” = skull · “Bhati” = light
A powerful cleansing breath (one of the six Shatkarmas or purification techniques in Hatha Yoga) that cleanses and detoxifies the mind and body. The emphasis is on the forceful exhale—the inhale is passive and happens naturally. Unlike Bhastrika, only the exhale is active. This practice “shines” or “illuminates” the skull, clearing stagnant energy and awakening the mind.
EnergizingCleansingShatkarma
How to Practice
  1. Sit tall in a comfortable seated position with a straight spine. Rest your hands on your knees in Jnana Mudra or simply palms down.
  2. Take two deep cleansing breaths to prepare. On the third inhale, breathe in to about 75% lung capacity.
  3. Forcefully expel the air through the nose by sharply drawing the navel toward the spine. The exhale should be short, powerful, and audible.
  4. Release the abdominal contraction and allow the lungs to refill naturally—the inhale is completely passive.
  5. Repeat in quick, rhythmic cycles. Start with 20–30 pumps per round at a moderate pace.
  6. After completing one round, inhale deeply, hold the breath briefly at the top (optional Mula Bandha), then exhale slowly. Sit quietly and observe the sensations.
  7. Practice 3 rounds, gradually increasing to 50–100 pumps per round as you build capacity.
  • Purifies the nasal passages, lungs, and entire respiratory system
  • Stimulates the abdominal organs and improves digestion
  • Increases oxygen supply to cells and energizes the nervous system
  • Builds heat and activates the manipura (solar plexus) chakra
  • Sharpens concentration and clears mental fog
  • Strengthens the abdominal muscles and diaphragm
10
Nadi Shodhana
Alternate Nostril Breathing — “Nadi” = channel/flow · “Shodhana” = purification
Balances right and left sides of the brain, the feminine and masculine aspects of our beings, and purifies the subtle channels.
BalancingPurifying
How to Practice
  1. Fold the tips of the right index and middle fingers inward until they touch the palm at the base of the thumb. Use the right thumb to close the right nostril and the right ring and pinky fingers (together) to close the left nostril.
  2. Close the right nostril with your thumb. Exhale gently through the left nostril. Keeping the right closed, inhale through the left nostril deep into the belly. Allow the breath to travel upward along the left side of the body. Pause briefly at the crown of the head.
  3. Close the left nostril with ring and pinky fingers while releasing the right. Exhale through the right nostril, surrendering the breath down the right side. Pause at the bottom of exhalation.
  4. Keeping the left closed, inhale through the right nostril. Allow the breath to travel up the right side of the body.
  5. Close the right nostril, release the left. Exhale through the left nostril, surrendering breath down the left side. Pause at the bottom.
  6. Repeat for 10–15 cycles.
11
Dirgha Pranayama
Three-Part Breath — “Dirgha” = long, deep, complete
Also known as the Complete Yogic Breath or Three-Part Breath, Dirgha Pranayama teaches you to fill the lungs in three stages, creating a full, deep breath that maximizes oxygen intake and promotes deep relaxation.
CalmingGroundingFoundational
How to Practice
  1. Belly (Adham Pranayama): Place one hand on your belly. Inhale and direct the breath deep into the lower abdomen, feeling the belly expand outward like a balloon. Exhale and let the belly gently draw back in.
  2. Ribcage (Madhyam Pranayama): Place hands on the sides of your ribcage. Inhale and after filling the belly, continue breathing into the middle torso, feeling the ribs expand laterally. Exhale and feel them contract inward.
  3. Chest (Adhyam Pranayama): Place one hand on the upper chest. Inhale and after filling belly and ribs, continue the breath up into the upper chest and collarbones. Exhale and release from top to bottom: chest, ribs, belly.
  4. Full Three-Part Breath: Combine all three stages into one seamless inhale: belly expands, ribs widen, chest lifts. On the exhale, reverse: chest softens, ribs contract, belly draws in. The breath becomes one continuous, wave-like movement.
  5. Practice 5–10 rounds, allowing each breath to become longer and smoother. This technique is excellent for beginners and can be practiced lying down or seated.
  • Teaches full lung capacity awareness
  • Calms the nervous system and reduces anxiety
  • Improves oxygenation and circulation
  • Foundation for all other pranayama techniques
12
Bhastrika Pranayama
Bellows Breath
A powerful, rhythmic breathing technique that uses forceful inhalations and exhalations to energize the body and clear the mind. Unlike Kapalabhati, both the inhale and exhale are active and vigorous—like pumping a bellows. Builds internal heat, stimulates the digestive fire, and awakens prana throughout the body.
EnergizingHeat BuildingCleansing
How to Practice
  1. Sit tall with a straight spine. Take a few natural breaths to center yourself.
  2. Begin by inhaling deeply and forcefully through the nose, expanding the belly and chest.
  3. Exhale forcefully through the nose, drawing the navel toward the spine.
  4. Continue this rhythmic pumping—both inhale and exhale are equal, strong, and rapid—for 10–20 breaths per round.
  5. After each round, take a deep breath in, hold briefly, then exhale slowly. Rest and observe the sensations before beginning the next round.
  6. Practice 3 rounds, gradually increasing the number of breaths per round as your capacity builds.
  • Increases oxygen supply and energizes the entire body
  • Stimulates the metabolic rate and digestive fire (Agni)
  • Clears the nasal passages and strengthens the lungs
  • Balances and strengthens the nervous system
13
Prana Apana
Balancing Breath — “Prana” = upward life force · “Apana” = downward eliminating force
The Prana-Apana breath pattern balances upward (prana) and downward (apana) energy, often practiced to ground, detoxify, and energize. On the inhale, prana energy rises—expanding the belly and chest with vitality. On the exhale, apana energy moves downward—engaging the pelvic floor and releasing tension into the earth.
BalancingEnergizingGrounding
How to Practice
  1. Posture: Sit comfortably in Sukhasana (easy cross-legged seat) with a straight spine. Close the eyes and bring awareness to the breath.
  2. Inhale (Prana): Inhale slowly through the nose, expanding the belly and filling the chest. Feel the energy lift and nourish—prana moves upward.
  3. Exhale (Apana): Exhale deeply through the nose, contracting the pelvic floor and visualizing toxins or tension releasing downward into the earth—apana moves downward.
  4. Continue this rhythmic pattern for 6 rounds or up to 6 minutes.
Associated Mudras
  1. Prana Mudra (Inhale): Join the tips of the thumb, ring finger, and little finger together, keeping index and middle fingers straight. This mudra boosts vitality and balances energy.
  2. Apana Mudra (Exhale): Join the tips of the thumb, middle finger, and ring finger, keeping the index finger and little finger straight. This mudra promotes grounding, digestion, and detoxification.
  • Balances the upward (prana) and downward (apana) energy currents in the body
  • Grounds and energizes simultaneously
  • Supports the body’s natural detoxification and elimination processes
  • Promotes deep grounding while maintaining alertness
  • Creates a sense of inner equilibrium and wholeness
10.7

Application in Power Yoga

In western asana-based yoga practices, especially when referring to physical asana, breath patterns are most synced to what is happening in the physical body. It's important to use the breath as a tool, particularly with physical practice, as it's the way we bring oxygen into our bodies to use for movement.

General Rule

Inhale moving away from the ground. Exhale moving towards the ground.
The foundational breath-to-movement pattern for power yoga sequencing.

Twisting Postures

Inhale to lengthen. Exhale for the twisting action of rotation.
The inhale creates space; the exhale deepens the rotation safely.

Flowing Sequences

Use the breath-to-posture formula to create "rhythmic breathing."
Constantly remind students to breathe when moving to maintain rhythm and presence, creating a moving meditation effect.

Rigorous Classes

Fitness-based breath using a "sh" sound through the mouth and teeth.
For yoga sculpt or cardio-based classes that require exertion-style breathing.
Two Major Breath Types in Power Yoga

Ujjayi Breath

A closed-mouth, oceanic-sounding breath that builds heat within the body. Supports the intention of building strength and focus. Used as the primary breath throughout vinyasa.

Open Mouth Exhale

Used when feeling overwhelmed or dysregulated to slow systems down. Best used after completing a flow or in a focused balance posture to reset mind and body.

When "flowing" through postures, use the breath-to-posture formula so you can constantly remind students to breathe—creating a sense of "rhythmic breathing" with cadence, creating a moving meditation effect.
Section 11 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Meditation

Meditation asks us to take a seat and quiet ourselves. It whispers to us about how to be creative in life, about what is true and not true, about how to heal and how to mourn, and about the joys that come from simply being, rather than wanting and trying.

50–70k
thoughts per day
in the human mind
11.2

Introduction to Meditation

"At its core, meditation is a blossoming of spirit—an individual reply to a call from within. Unlike the more familiar ways in which we normally think and act, meditation asks us to take a seat and quiet ourselves. Then it whispers to us about how to be creative in life, about what is true and not true, about how to heal and how to mourn, and about the joys that come from simply being, rather than wanting and trying. All this amounts to a welling up of spirit that permeates both heart and mind."

Rolf Sovik, PsyD — Moving Inward

At its essence, meditation is the art of turning inward—a simple, deliberate act of pausing to meet the present moment with quiet attention.

Its roots reach back more than 5,000 years, woven through the early Vedic traditions of India and echoed across nearly every spiritual lineage that followed. Wherever it arose, the intention remained the same: to know the self more deeply and touch something greater than the thinking mind.

We practice because life is loud. Between the pull of our devices, the pace of our days, and the weight of our inherited patterns, the inner voice becomes difficult to hear.

Meditation offers a sacred pause—a steady return to presence that softens the nervous system, clears the mind, and reconnects us to the wisdom already living within. From this stillness, we begin to meet ourselves, and our world, with more awareness, compassion, and grace.

11.3

Let's Dive Deeper

DHYANA

Dhyana
Meditation

Known as Dhyana, the 7th of the 8 limbs of the yoga sutras, meditation is the practice of sustained, voluntary attention—the deliberate training of the mind to move beyond its habitual chatter into a clearer, more spacious state of awareness.

Its earliest traces appear in the Vedantic traditions of India, dated as far back as 5000–3500 BCE, and echo through nearly every spiritual lineage that seeks union with something greater.

The effects of this practice ripple through our mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health—touching the psychological, neurological, immune, endocrine, and cardiovascular systems alike.

Consider that the brain generates 50,000–70,000 thoughts a day across 80–100 billion neurons, each capable of forming thousands of connections.

Then combine that with all the years of conditioning and programming from upbringing, parents, mentors, society, culture. Could you imagine the impact of a devoted meditation practice that would interrupt this pattern?
11.4

Studies, Science & Benefits

Scientific Research
Study 01
Aging — Meditation & Telomere Maintenance
Meta-analysis
People who engage in meditation practices tend to have longer telomeres—the protective caps on chromosomes that shorten with age. Longer telomeres are widely considered a marker of biological youthfulness and cellular health. Subjects in meditation groups showed significantly longer telomere length than control participants, and more meditation practice was associated with larger effects.
Meditation may support cellular aging markers, though more rigorous research is still needed.
Study 02
Pain Management — Meditation for Chronic Pain
Systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
Across 30 RCTs, mindfulness meditation was associated with a small but statistically significant reduction in chronic pain symptoms compared with usual care, supportive therapies, or passive control groups. This includes improvements in pain intensity and health-related quality of life.
Effect sizes are modest and evidence quality varies, but meditation shows promise as a non-drug approach to help manage persistent pain.
Study 03
Immunity — Meditation & Immune System Biomarkers
Systematic review of RCTs
Across more than 20 randomized trials, mindfulness meditation was linked to changes in specific immune system markers, such as reduced inflammation and effects on immune-related transcription factors. Some evidence suggests meditation may influence biological aging and immune cell signaling, though results are tentative and not yet fully conclusive.
Meditation may modulate stress-related immune pathways and lower inflammatory markers, but more high-quality trials are needed to clarify the size and consistency of these effects.
Meditation & the Brain
Brain regions affected by meditation Prefrontal Cortex Decision-making, focus, emotional regulation, self-awareness STRENGTHENED Amygdala Fear response, stress reactivity, fight-or-flight activation CALMED Meditation strengthens the prefrontal cortex and calms the amygdala
Proven Benefits of Meditation
Reduces stress
Controls anxiety
Promotes emotional health
Lengthens attention span
Enhances self-awareness
May reduce age-related memory loss
Improves sleep
Decreases blood pressure
Reduces negative states
Decreases anger & frustration
Alleviates depression
Increases compassion
Can reduce chronic pain
Increases energy & vitality
11.5

The Effects of Meditation

Understanding what happens in the brain and body during meditation helps us appreciate its transformative power and communicate its benefits to students.

What Happens When We Meditate
Quieting the "Busy Mind"
Default Mode Network
Decreases activity in the Default Mode Network (DMN), which is linked to mental chatter, mind-wandering, and rumination. This allows for deeper presence and clarity.
Strengthening Focus Pathways
Attention Systems
Attention systems and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) activate, helping notice distractions and return to anchor. Neuroplasticity strengthens these circuits over time.
Calming the Stress Response
Amygdala & Nervous System
The amygdala becomes less reactive. The parasympathetic nervous system engages, lowering cortisol, heart rate, and muscle tension for deep relaxation.
Boosting Emotional Balance
Prefrontal-Limbic Connection
Communication between prefrontal cortex and limbic system improves. Increases in serotonin, dopamine, and GABA support mood regulation and emotional stability.
Rewiring for Resilience
Long-Term Neuroplasticity
Long-term practice leads to thicker prefrontal cortex, stronger hippocampus, and smaller amygdala—building lasting capacity for focus, memory, and emotional regulation.
Better Sleep
Rest & Recovery
Meditation helps quiet the mind and activate the parasympathetic nervous system before sleep. Regular practitioners report falling asleep more easily, sleeping more deeply, and waking feeling more restored.
Greater Resilience
Stress Adaptation
By training the mind to observe thoughts and emotions without reactivity, meditation builds the capacity to navigate adversity, recover from setbacks more quickly, and maintain equanimity under pressure.
Connection with a Higher Source
Spiritual Awareness
Many practitioners experience a deepening sense of connection to something greater than themselves—whether described as spirit, source, universal consciousness, or inner wisdom—fostering purpose and meaning.
Improved Lifestyle Choices
Mindful Living
Regular meditation cultivates greater awareness of habits and patterns, naturally leading to healthier choices around nutrition, movement, substance use, and how we spend our time and energy.
Deeper Empathy & Compassion
Relational Awareness
Meditation practices—especially loving-kindness and compassion meditations—activate brain regions associated with empathy and prosocial behavior, strengthening our capacity to understand and connect with others.
Healthier Relationships
Communication & Presence
By improving emotional regulation and self-awareness, meditation enhances our ability to listen deeply, communicate more skillfully, and show up with greater patience and presence in our relationships.
Strengthened Sense of Community
Belonging & Connection
Group meditation and shared practice foster a sense of belonging, mutual support, and collective intention. Meditators often report feeling more connected to their communities and the world around them.
11.6

Brainwaves

Our brain continuously generates electrical activity in the form of brainwave frequencies, and each frequency corresponds to a different state of consciousness. Meditation allows us to access and cultivate specific brainwave states for healing, insight, and expanded awareness. During meditation and deep rest, the brain naturally shifts from high-frequency, alert states into slower rhythms associated with relaxation, emotional processing, and restoration. These shifts help support nervous system balance, reduce stress signaling, and promote conditions associated with physical and mental recovery.

Research in neuroscience shows that meditation can help train the brain’s ability to move flexibly between states of attention and deep rest. Over time, this can support improved emotional regulation, reduced pain perception, and enhanced regenerative processes in the body. The diagram below illustrates how different brainwave patterns relate to various states of consciousness, from active thinking to deep healing and integration.

Brainwave Frequencies - From Wakefulness to Deep Rest FROM WAKEFULNESS TO DEEP REST HIGH LOW frequency Gamma 32–100 Hz Heightened state Deep focus · Fast-paced learning Beta 13–32 Hz Awake, attentive Problem solving · Waking state Alpha 8–13 Hz Calm, present, relaxed Absorbed in task · Light meditation Theta 4–7 Hz Breathwork, deep meditation Light sleep · Intuition Delta 0.1–3 Hz Deep dreamless sleep Detached awareness · Healing Regular meditation practice trains the brain to access deeper states with greater ease PEAK ACTIVE RELAXED DEEP DEEPEST
11.7

Hemispheres of the Brain

The two hemispheres of the brain govern different but complementary modes of thinking and being. The left hemisphere is often associated with analytical thought, language, linear reasoning, and detail-oriented processing, while the right hemisphere is more connected to spatial awareness, emotional and intuitive processing, pattern recognition, and holistic perception. Meditation helps integrate these complementary aspects of our consciousness by encouraging communication and balance between both hemispheres rather than dominance of one over the other.

Neuroscience research suggests that regular meditation can improve functional connectivity across brain networks, helping logical analysis and intuitive awareness work together more fluidly. This integration can support clearer decision-making, greater emotional resilience, and a stronger sense of present-moment awareness. As the brain enters deeper states of relaxation during meditation, activity associated with stress and habitual mental looping often decreases, allowing more coordinated and harmonious brain function across both hemispheres.

Hemispheres of the Brain - Left and Right Brain Integration Left Brain Problem Solver Right Brain Creative Side Thinks in logic Right side of body Masculine · Solar Pingala channel Operates in flexibility Left side of body Feminine · Lunar Ida nadi channel Corpus Callosum Meditation thickens this bridge, enhancing whole-brain integration
Meditation thickens the tissue separating right and left brain, activating a bridge between the two operating systems—allowing for greater integration of logic and creativity, analysis and intuition.
11.8–11.9

Types of Meditation

Most meditation modalities fall into guided or unguided practice. Guided meditation uses a voice leading the experience, while unguided is self-directed. For beginners, guided meditation is recommended.

01
Body Awareness
Somatic Practices
Practices that bring attention to physical sensations and the body's inner landscape.
Body Sensing/Scanning Sound Awareness Yoga Nidra Progressive Muscle Relaxation
02
Focused Meditation
Directed Attention
Practices that concentrate the mind on a specific object, intention, or visualization.
Loving-Kindness Skillful Compassion Intention Setting Visualization Reflection
03
Mindfulness
Present-Moment Awareness
Practices that cultivate non-judgmental awareness of the present moment.
Attention onto Feelings Attention onto Senses Noting Zen Meditation
04
Movement
Dynamic Practices
Practices that use physical movement as a vehicle for meditative awareness.
Yoga Running Dancing Body Shaking
05
Breathwork
Pranayama-Based
Practices that use breath patterns as the primary focus and tool for transformation.
Boxed Breath Rhythmic Breathing Counting
06
Mantra
Sound-Based Practices
Practices that use repetition of sacred sounds, words, or phrases to focus the mind.
Japa Transcendental Meditation Chanting Kirtan
07
Silent Meditation
Vipassana
Practices of pure silence and observation, often in extended retreat settings. Vipassana, meaning "insight," focuses on seeing things as they really are.
Silent Retreat Insight Practice
08
Other Forms
Specialized Practices
Unique meditation practices that address specific aspects of consciousness or healing.
Eye Gazing Inner Child Birth/Death Meditation
Meditations of The Space Between

These are the core meditation practices woven throughout the CEREMNY training experience. Each practice offers a unique doorway into presence, connection, and self-discovery.

Somatic

Grounding Cord Meditation
A somatic practice of visualizing an energetic cord extending from the base of the spine deep into the earth—past the floor, past the soil, down into the stable core of the planet. With each exhale, release what is not yours down the cord; with each inhale, draw earth energy up to nourish the body. Creates a felt sense of stability, safety, and rootedness, regulating the nervous system and helping students return to their body after a dysregulating experience. Especially powerful for anxious or scattered students who need to feel held by something larger than themselves.

Visualization

Inner Sanctuary
A guided journey inward to discover and cultivate your own sacred inner space—a place of safety, clarity, and restoration you can return to at any time. Students are led to visualize a landscape or room that belongs only to them: the light, sounds, textures, and guardians of the space are shaped by their own imagination. With repeated practice, the sanctuary becomes a living refuge that can be accessed in a single breath during moments of overwhelm. This is a foundational resource-building practice for trauma-informed teaching.

Compassion

Loving Kindness Meditation
A heart-centered practice of directing unconditional love and compassion toward yourself, loved ones, neutral figures, difficult people, and ultimately all beings. Rooted in the Buddhist tradition of Metta, the practice uses repeated phrases such as “May you be happy, may you be safe, may you be healthy, may you live with ease.” Softens self-criticism, dissolves resentment, and cultivates a genuinely open heart—a powerful antidote to the isolation and judgment that many students bring to the mat.

Healing

Inner Child: Play Meditation
A gentle practice of reconnecting with your inner child through imagination, play, and tenderness—offering the care and attention your younger self needed but may not have received. Students are invited to meet a younger version of themselves in a safe imaginal space, to ask what that child wants or needs, and to respond with presence, playfulness, or loving reassurance. Supports reparenting work, emotional integration, and the reclaiming of joy, creativity, and spontaneity that may have been suppressed.

Somatic

Somatic Eye Gazing Meditation
A powerful practice of witnessing and being witnessed through sustained, compassionate eye contact with a partner, often held for several minutes in silence. Builds connection, vulnerability, and presence while revealing the stories, defenses, and longings we carry in relationship. The nervous system co-regulates through the eyes, and the practice often surfaces tears, laughter, and deep recognition. Best held inside a carefully prepared container with clear consent, boundaries, and closing integration.

Mantra

Japa / Ganesha Mantra Meditation
Repetitive chanting or silent recitation of mantra—often using a mala of 108 beads—to quiet the mind and invoke specific qualities of consciousness. The Ganesha mantra (Om Gam Ganapataye Namaha) is traditionally chanted to remove obstacles and open new beginnings, making it a supportive practice at the start of a new chapter, creative project, or training. The rhythm of the syllables entrains the breath and nervous system, and the repetition gives the thinking mind a clear task so it can finally rest.

Embodiment

Future Self Embodiment
A visualization practice of meeting and embodying your highest future self—anchoring into the version of you that has already arrived. Students are guided to sense how this future self stands, breathes, moves, and relates to the world, then to step into that felt-sense in the present moment. The practice bypasses the analytical mind’s doubt and lets the body experience what is possible, making new patterns feel familiar long before they are fully lived. Particularly useful in preparing to teach, step into leadership, or move through a threshold.

Restorative

Yoga Nidra
A guided practice of conscious deep relaxation—often called “yogic sleep”—in which students rest in savasana while the teacher leads them through systematic body scanning, breath awareness, and visualization. The body enters a state of profound rest while the mind remains awake and aware, accessing the threshold between waking and sleeping where deep healing and integration occur. A single session can offer the restorative effect of several hours of sleep, making it especially powerful for students recovering from burnout, trauma, or chronic stress. Often opened with the planting of a sankalpa (heartfelt intention), which the practice then quietly seeds into the subconscious.
Osho’s Dynamic Body-Based Meditations

Osho’s Dynamic Meditation is a powerful, active meditation technique designed to release deep emotional and physical tension before moving into stillness. Unlike traditional silent meditation, it uses movement, breathing, catharsis, and stillness phases to help break through habitual mental and emotional patterns. It is considered impactful because it helps people discharge stored stress and access deeper states of relaxation and awareness more quickly than passive meditation methods.

Osho’s Dynamic Meditation — 5 Stages
Stage 1
Chaotic Breathing
10 Minutes
Deep, intense, fast breathing without rhythm. Allow the breath to be chaotic and unpredictable, breaking through normal breathing patterns.
Stage 2
Explosion
10 Minutes
Explode! Move freely, shake, sing, laugh, throw yourself around. Let whatever wants to come out, come out. Do not hold back.
Stage 3
Hoo! Hoo! Hoo!
10 Minutes
With arms raised above the head, jump up and down saying “Hoo! Hoo! Hoo!” Land flat on your feet to drive the sound deep into the sex center.
Stage 4
Stop & Freeze
15 Minutes
Stop exactly where you are. Freeze completely. Feel your entire body. Do nothing—simply witness whatever is happening inside.
Stage 5
Celebrate
15 Minutes
Celebrate! Dance and enjoy the music. Express gratitude and joy. Let the meditation complete with celebration and integration.
11.11

Leading Meditation

As a meditation instructor, you are the anchor and guide for the space. You hold the container for the experience, creating an environment where students feel safe to explore their inner world. Your sensory acuity—your ability to observe subtle cues in body language, breath, and energy—helps you intuitively understand what each student or the group needs in the moment.

The quality of your presence is the foundation of every session. Your calm, grounded, and attentive state sets the tone for the group, often more powerfully than words or instructions. Students sense your energy and mirror your state, so the steadiness, clarity, and openness you bring directly impact the depth and effectiveness of the meditation experience you facilitate.

Leading meditation is less about performing or instructing and more about embodying the experience and guiding others through your grounded, mindful presence. It is an art of balancing observation, intuition, and compassionate support, allowing each participant to access their own inner awareness safely and fully.

Centered & Grounded

Inner landscape precedes technique
Center and ground yourself before guiding others. Your internal emotional and energetic landscape is transmitted to students whether intentional or not. Use breathing, silent awareness, or grounding visualization to clear mental and emotional noise.

Vocal Intonation

Drop tone, soften voice, slow pacing
Use vocal variability to guide depth and relaxation. Let silence be an active teaching tool—pauses allow integration and deeper internal focus. View your voice as an instrument of calm and safety.

Body Awareness

Your Body Language Matters
Maintain posture and relaxed physical alignment. Students sense energy through physical presence even with eyes closed. Move intentionally and avoid distracting or nervous movement.

Clean & Minimal Environment

Environment supports transformation
Control environmental factors: lighting, temperature, sound, and spatial arrangement. Make the space feel protected and supportive for inner exploration. The external environment supports internal transformation.

Neutral & Open Leadership

Lead without imposing
Lead without imposing personal experience or interpretation. Keep emotional and mental bias (Manomaya Kosha—thought/emotional layer) separate from the student’s experience. Allow students to discover their own insights rather than directing their inner journey.

Attunement

Read and respond to the room
Observe breathing patterns, posture shifts, and emotional signals. Adjust pacing, silence length, and intensity based on group energy. Know when to deepen guidance and when to step back.

Creating a Safe Container

Cultivate a loving environment
A safe container begins with your own grounded, loving presence. When students feel held without judgment, they are free to explore whatever arises—emotion, stillness, resistance, or release. Your role is to create the conditions where surrender feels safe, by staying calm, attuned, and open, so that every student knows they belong exactly as they are in this moment.

Utilize the Spaciousness

Speak only when it adds value
Give instructions that are clear, simple, and easy to follow. Avoid overtalking—allow the meditation experience itself to do most of the teaching. Speak only when it adds value to the student’s inner process.
Set Up for Success

Preparation

Prepare a theme that follows a personal story, concept, or throughline that develops a concept students can utilize as an anchor. This guiding thread gives the session coherence and gives students something meaningful to work with. Preparation is the foundation of a powerful meditation experience.

Environment

Create a space that supports inward focus. Consider lighting (dim or soft), temperature (slightly cool), sound (quiet or ambient), and aroma (subtle or none). Remove distractions.

Physical Posture

Guide students into a sustainable position. The body should feel supported enough that it can remain still and comfortable for the duration of practice. Ensure the spine is tall and the breath can flow freely.

Equipment

Know what you need to guide your session before you begin. For online classes, test your software, camera, microphone, and internet connection ahead of time. For in-person sessions, prepare music, speakers, mats, cushions, blankets, bolsters, and any other props you may need. Having everything ready allows you to be fully present from the moment students arrive.

Seats & Modifications for Meditation
01
Easy Seat (Sukhasana)
Cross-legged on the floor. Elevate hips on a cushion, folded blanket, or block so the knees fall below the hip crease. This removes strain from the lower back and allows the spine to lengthen naturally.
02
Half Lotus (Ardha Padmasana)
One foot rests on the opposite thigh while the other tucks beneath. Requires open hips. Use a cushion under the sit bones for elevation and place a blanket under the top knee for added support if needed.
03
Hero’s Pose (Virasana)
Kneeling with sit bones between the heels. Place a block or bolster between the feet to sit on if the knees or ankles feel compressed. A folded blanket under the shins can relieve pressure on the tops of the feet.
04
Chair Seated
Sit near the front edge of a chair with both feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart. Keep the spine tall and away from the backrest. Place a folded blanket on the seat for comfort or under the feet if they don’t reach the ground.
05
Supported Recline
Lying down with a bolster or rolled blanket beneath the knees. This is ideal for students with back pain, pregnancy, or those who cannot sit upright for extended periods. A blanket under the head keeps the neck neutral.
06
Wall Support
Any seated position taken with the back lightly resting against a wall. This gives the spine an external reference point and is helpful for students building the endurance to sit tall on their own.
Encourage students to choose the seat that allows them to be both alert and at ease. The goal is a position that they can sustain without fidgeting so the mind can settle. Props are tools, not crutches—they make the practice more accessible.
The Container

A meditation session is a container—a structured, intentional space that holds both the guide and the student through the experience. The following framework outlines the structure for a core 20-minute CEREMNY community meditation practice, from open to close.

Introduction — Land the Theme

PURPOSE
To set up the practice and inform and prepare students on their experience
TIME
2–3 minutes total

Overview: Share your name, welcome your students to the space, extend gratitude. Share the type of class they will be participating in and the duration of the session. Share the theme or concept you will be focused on during the meditation and that there will be time for shares for those who would like to stay later. Offer instructions to set space/body (anything they need to know about mudra or body position, setting up their space, using airpods, etc).

Greeting & Name Class Format & Duration Theme / Focus / Message How to Set Up Practice Anything to Expect Shares Available at the End

Example: “Hi, I’m Ashley. (pause) Welcome to class, (pause), I am so grateful you are here—whether livestream or visiting this recording after. I will be guiding you through a 20 minute meditation practice. (pause) Today we will be focusing on the heart chakra (pause) and how to embody more unconditional love. (pause) I chose this theme because… We will be using jala mudra today to support our practice, so please look up here so I can show you how to place your hands. (pause, repeat succinctly, go slow) This mudra represents X and will help us with X. Please use airpods or headphones for this practice and ensure you have set up a quiet space for your practice today. Let’s begin. Please sit in a comfortable position, (pause) and set your body in a way that feels supportive. (pause) Close your eyes and begin to allow your breath to filter in and out of your body gently. Inhale (pause). Exhale. (pause)”

The Drop In — Guiding into the Portal

PURPOSE
To create a safe transition into the meditation practice using guidance, pranayama, visualization, and somatic support
TIME
3–7 minutes total

Overview: Start with 3 deep breaths that open the container—these are part of a ceremony, a ritual—these breaths invite students into their body. Continue with other breath practices such as sama vritti, box breath, OMs, humming exhales, etc. Guide students into feeling the experience of their body, the sounds/music, present moment—use sensory based cues to support a transition of getting there to actually “being there.”

3 Beginning Ceremonious Breaths Additional Guided Breath Inner Sanctuary Visualization Witnessing Energy Experiencing Self Body Scan

The Body — Hold the Space

PURPOSE
To contain the meditation experience, offer a space for students to build self trust, and hold space
TIME
4–12 minutes total

Overview: Leave ample space for students to sit. Use discernment to drop little encouraging, gentle words if necessary to guide the practice into more quiet and stillness. Use vocal tone and inflection to create resonance.

Music Guided Meditation Silence Practice Gentle Reminders

Example cues: “Allow yourself to continue to deepen your practice.” • “Come back to the foundation of your breath.” • “Let go of distractions.” • “Notice how you can easily be present.” • “Give the thinking mind a rest.” • “Relish in the space and stillness.”

Closing / Orienting — Seal the Deal

PURPOSE
To gently bring students back and honor the transition out of the meditation experience
TIME
1–2 minutes total

Overview: Slowly orient your students back into their body giving time for transition. Invite deeper breath awareness and witness sensations in the body. Offer encouragement around movement and awakening and particularly allowing the body to offer guidance as to how that movement happens. Eventually suggest a gentle opening of the eyes and rejoining of the community space. Community announcements or updates.

Close Slow Integration Deepening Breath & Presence Orienting Using the Senses to Arrive Acknowledgement Welcoming Back

Example: “Slowly begin deepening your breath. (pause) Observe your awarenesses from our practice as you integrate back into your body. (pause) Take your time, wiggle your fingers and toes, start to bring movement into your body. (pause) Gently blink your eyes open and see into the space you’re sitting in. (pause) Take your time, slowly come back into our space. (pause) It’s beautiful to watch how when we focus on one intention and topic, we allow ourselves access to how that thing resonates within and what it offers to spend more time understanding it. It’s with such gratitude I thank you for joining me in this practice—if you would like to stay for shares, please feel free otherwise I hope to see you for Saturday’s in person meditation workshop.”

Sharing

PURPOSE
Offer an opportunity for students to integrate their experience, practice vulnerability, and cultivate community connections
TIME
2–5 minutes (optional—students may leave on time)

Overview: Create a safe, judgment-free space for community to reflect and witness each other. Invite shares as a reflection of experience and a chance for others to grow. Hold space, offer encouragement, and gratitude for their bravery. Remembering, sometimes sharing is just sharing space and time without any words—so feel free to invite students into just marinating silently together.

Offer Space to Share Personal Invitations Encouragement to Share in Circle CEREMNY Announcements Upcoming Events

Example: “Thank you for making yourself available for shares today. (pause) Often, when we integrate our learnings, it can come from being in a group space and witnessing each other’s growth. (pause) I’d like to make space for anyone to offer their experience by unmuting and sharing. This community is a safe space and a chance to go a little deeper, so please feel free to jump in here and unmute yourself should you feel called. (pause)” • “Sometimes we grow through witnessing each other and being seen. How was today’s experience for you?”

Your role as a meditation guide is to create the conditions for transformation, not to create the transformation itself. Trust the practice and trust your students' innate capacity for stillness and insight.
Section 12 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Homework

A 10-week reflective journey of self-discovery, integration, and transformation. Each week pairs readings from The Untethered Soul by Michael Alan Singer with asana and meditation practice, journaling prompts, and worksheet exercises designed to deepen your understanding of yourself as both practitioner and teacher.

10
weeks of guided
self-study & practice
12.2

Week 1
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapter 2, pages 15–22
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Pause & Breathe
Pause and check in. How do you feel at this exact moment? Set a 5-minute timer on your phone with the device on “do not disturb.” Practice 5 minutes of Sama Vritti (balanced breath). How do you feel now? Reflect.
03
Holding Space
Notice how you hold space in your day-to-day life. Pay attention to times that you try and fix or solve people’s problem when perhaps holding space could be a better option.
Journal Prompts
Now that you’ve had your first weekend, what may you anticipate that you will receive out of this experience that wasn’t known before? What blocks/limitations might be overcome? What qualities might be attained?
How was your first experience of practice teaching to another body? What does it feel like to step into this form of leadership and hear your own voice?
Consider, is there an area in your life that you can show yourself a little more understanding and compassion towards? Alternatively, is there someone in your life you can express understanding towards?
12.3

Week 1
Worksheet

I’m the Guardian Angel for  

What is your relationship like to your yoga practice right now? How has yoga impacted your life, and the lives of those around you?

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What is one way you can demonstrate personal responsibility as a leader?

 
 
 
 
Check the following that apply to Holding Space
Relating
Empathizing
Sharing
Giving a Tissue
Open Body Language
Hugging
Nodding
Eye Contact
Reminders of their worth
Validating
Responding
Fixing the Problem
Modeling

Part One: What are the qualities you value in your favorite instructors, teachers, leaders, and guides?

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Part Two: What qualities are innate to you that will positively influence your ability to lead, teach, and guide?

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Script Exercise

What are the key elements to the language formula and cueing?

 
 
 
 
 
 

Write out a full introduction & grounding sequence.

 
 
 
 

Based on what you know about our language formula, please write down how to set up, cue, and deepen: Warrior 2.

 
 
 
 
Reflection Exercise

What did you experience during the inner sanctuary meditation practice? Reflect on something you noticed or realized.

 
 
 
 
12.6

Week 2
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapters 3 + 4, pages 23–38
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Practice Cueing Aloud
Practice saying aloud (to your dog, roommate, partner, parent) Integration–Sun A three times. Use what you know about vocal tone and inflection to create an intentional experience.
03
Rolling OM’s
Practice 11 rolling OM’s three times this week and feel the vibration of the sound in your body. Notice what comes alive in you and pay attention to the space after you finish.
Journal Prompts
In what ways does your dosha inform your relationship to the elements and in what ways will you use this knowledge to balance your well-being with regards to our “holistic wellness” lecture?
What does vulnerability look like for you? What was your perspective of vulnerability growing up?
12.7

Week 2
Worksheet

Script Exercise

Write a script for cueing Ujjayi breath.

 
 
 
 

What are the components of holistic wellness that you previously overlooked or that could use some improvement in your personal practice?

 
 
 
 

How could you invite a student to find more balance when their core belief is that their wellness is only based on how many times a day they work out?

 
 
 
 
Emotional Intelligence

Consider each of the 5 Pillars of Emotional Intelligence. Match each of the concepts with an example of how they would be demonstrated with a high EQ.

Match Each Pillar to Its Example (a–e)
Self Awareness 
Self Regulation 
Social Skills 
Empathy 
Motivation 

a. Your team member just found out a loved one was diagnosed with cancer. They are struggling to even respond to emails, yet a huge project was just dropped on your team’s plate. You reach out to them and tell them to take all the time they need and that you are happy to cover in the meantime. You let your supervisor know the situation and that you will ask for help if you need it.

b. Your partner just got an intense phone call. They cannot make the dinner you’ve been planning for months for that evening. You observe the frustration coming up inside. You notice how you feel secondary and deprioritized. You acknowledge that these feelings are present.

c. You are riddled with stress from an overflowing email inbox and deliverables that you’ll never finish unless you work late. You choose to close your laptop, take 5 minutes of deep breaths, give yourself permission to move the energy in your body, and tackle the situation with a brand new mindset.

d. You were just given a subordinate. You already know their love language is quality time and you feel like they are always really present. You take them to lunch knowing that this will push them to care more about the relationship you have, therefore they will be more inspired to do a better job at work.

e. You walk into the room at a party. You notice everyone having a blast and you hop right in! After a few hours of enjoying time, listening to music, you notice people beginning to clear out and the host is cleaning up. You take the cue and offer to support with clean-up and get yourself ready to end the night.

The Koshas

Label each layer of the Pancha Kosha diagram, from the outermost sheath to the innermost. Then share your understanding of each layer in the lines below.

Pancha Kosha - Fill in the Five Sheaths Layer 1 (Outermost) Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 Layer 5 (Innermost) PANCHA KOSHA — FROM GROSS TO SUBTLE

Write the name of each Kosha layer and describe what it represents:

1. Name:  

 
 
 

2. Name:  

 
 
 

3. Name:  

 
 
 

4. Name:  

 
 
 

5. Name:  

 
 
 

Reflect on your own experience of the five koshas (Annamaya, Pranamaya, Manomaya, Vijnanamaya, Anandamaya). Which layer do you feel most connected to, and which one feels more distant or unfamiliar? How does this awareness impact your yoga practice or teaching?

 
 
 
 
12.10

Week 3
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapters 5 + 6, pages 41–58
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Create Pinterest Board
Create your Pinterest board for visual inspiration and class theming.
03
Observe a CEREMNY Class
Observe a CEREMNY class in-person or on the app. Ensure you journal on this experience with anything you noticed, feel curious about, or are inspired to integrate in your teaching.
04
Practice Giving Feedback
Practice giving someone in your life feedback. Before reaching out, check in with your body—call in a grounded and loving state and weave compassion into your delivery. Also, notice when you are being given feedback in a hidden way from the Universe.
Journal Prompts
Consider a time in which you received feedback that felt like criticism. What about it made you feel defensive? Was there a hidden message within this feedback that is actually useful to you now that you’ve started to learn more about how to assimilate feedback?
How has my relationship to vulnerability changed after the somatic eye gazing practice?
12.11

Week 3
Worksheet

What preframe would you use before giving any hands-on assists?

 
 
 
 
 

What are the four types of assists you can give a student? (See manual.)

 
 
 
 

If you were guiding the inner-child meditation, what would you include (visualizations, tone, ideas, concepts, etc.)?

 
 
 
 
 
 
Script Exercise

Write a script for how to cue Three-Legged Dog to Low Lunge to Crescent Lunge. Use the language formula with 3–5 cues from the ground up for each pose.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Draw a diagram of what box breathing would look like if it was a picture.

 

What did you notice about yourself during the eye-gazing meditation? Was there a common tendency or behavior that you felt arose in the presence of being seen?

 
 
 
 
 
 
Dosha City Matching

Please pair each city with the dosha that best describes its qualities:

New York —  
Boulder —  
Anchorage —  
Vata
Pitta
Kapha
12.16

Week 4
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapters 7 + 8, pages 59–79
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Practice JAPA
Practice at least one round of 108 with the Ganesh Mantra.
03
Breathwork Session
Pick a person from your cohort and practice teach a 15-minute breathwork session on them in person, on Zoom, or over the phone.
Journal Prompts
Consider your evolution and expansion since signing up for this training. How is your life expanding? How do you notice yourself showing up as you continue to grow and evolve? What are the changes you’ve felt since you started practice teaching and stepping into leadership?
Journal on your heart chakra. Consider a time in your life when you have experienced a block or imbalance, where your heart has been broken, let down, or hurt. How did you move through it and heal?
12.17

Week 4
Worksheet

What is your favorite posture in the standing balancing series? Why?

 
 
 

What is your least favorite posture in the standing balancing series? Why?

 
 
 

How would you respond to a student that’s asking you how to heal an injury outside of your scope of knowledge?

 
 
 

How would you communicate with a student that is constantly late and disruptive to class, asks a lot of your time and energy, and uses their phone during class?

 
 
 
Anatomy
Muscle & Movement Matching
Quadricep Lengthening —  
Bicep Shortening —  
Erector Spinae Shortening —  
Hip Flexor Shortening —  
Latissimus Dorsi Lengthening —  
Hamstring Lengthening —  
A. Hip Flexion
B. Spine Extension
C. Knee Flexion
D. Shoulder Flexion
E. Elbow Flexion
F. Knee Extension

How many vertebrae are in the Thoracic Spine?

 

What are the major bones you learned about in the lower half of the body (from the pelvis, down)?

 
 
 
Define or Give an Example of Each Term
01
Flexion
Your definition:
02
Extension
Your definition:
03
Abduction
Your definition:
04
Adduction
Your definition:
05
Elevation
Your definition:
06
Depression
Your definition:
07
Axial Extension
Your definition:
08
Protraction
Your definition:
09
Retraction
Your definition:

What are the 3 planes of motion?

 
 
 

What are some reasons poses look different in different bodies?

 
 
 

What is something you learned in our anatomy lecture that surprised you or that you connected with?

 
 
 

What should all healthy muscles be able to do?

 
 
 

What is the difference between mobility and flexibility?

 
 
 

Explain the natural curves of the spine.

 
 
 
12.18

Week 5
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapters 9 + 10, pages 81–98
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation with Props
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices. Incorporate the use of props into your practice.
02
Guide a Meditation
Practice guiding someone through a 10-20 minute meditation in person, on Zoom, or over the phone. This can be a friend, loved one, someone in your cohort, etc.
03
Observe a Familiar Place
Go to a place you frequently visit (a coffee shop, your workplace, a particular beach, a friend’s home). Notice how you see this space differently with what you now know. Be still in that environment. Use your skills from meditation to just observe and take in all the information.
Journal Prompts
What does devotion mean to me personally? How do I express devotion in my daily life?
Which deity do I feel most connected to right now, and why?
What was the most interesting thing about our Yoga Nidra practice & the neuroscience of meditation lecture?
12.19

Week 5
Worksheet

Script Exercise

Write a script of a standing/balancing series from our power yoga sequence. Use breath, posture, cue, transitions, set up cues, and deepening cues.

 
 
 
 
 
 

What am I really good at naturally as I practice teach?

 
 
 

What is the main thing I would like to work on when practice teaching?

 
 
 

What are your favorite types of meditation?

 
 
 

What meditation practices would you suggest for a student who is suffering from anxiety?

 
 
 
Which type of breath would you use to downregulate your system?
(a) Longer inhale / shorter exhale
(b) Shorter inhale / longer exhale
Brainwave Frequency Matching

Pair the brainwave frequencies with the state of being that you would experience:

1
Gamma  
2
Beta  
3
Alpha  
4
Theta  
5
Delta  
A
Deep, dreamless sleep, loss of bodily awareness, repair
B
Physically and mentally relaxed
C
Awake, alert consciousness, thinking, excitement
D
Heightened perception, learning, problem solving, cognitive processing
E
Creativity, insight, deep states, deep meditation, reduced consciousness
12.22

Week 6
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapter 11, pages 99–107
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Wellness Modalities
Practice 2–3 wellness modalities we’ve discussed in sessions and actually make time for them. Notice how you feel when you show your commitment to yourself and say no to other things.
03
Practice Teach Core–Savasana
Practice teach Core–Savasana 3 times. Get familiar with the recent part of our sequence and utilize varying vocal tone & inflection tips to create a well-rounded experience.
Journal Prompts
How does it feel to allow your voice to be a form of expression? Journal on your experience of finding more purpose in this tool.
Based on what we learned about our nervous system, are there times you can reflect on your system shifting between sympathetic to parasympathetic? What are ways this information may be helpful to being able to navigate our nervous system with more support?
12.23

Week 6
Worksheet

What are some of the common ways to modify for wrist injuries in our power yoga sequence?

Name some of your favorite props to use. For what poses and why?

Trauma-Informed Class Resources

Please write how you’d utilize these resources and tools to cultivate a mindful, trauma-informed class:

01
Music
Your approach:
02
Lighting
Your approach:
03
Props
Your approach:
04
Cues
Your approach:
05
Modification
Your approach:
06
Theme
Your approach:
07
Environment / Room
Your approach:
Vocal Tone & Inflection Matching

Match the vocal tone and inflection for each bucket section of class:

Integration
Sun A Flow
Sun B Slow
Sun B Flow
Standing Balancing
Core
Surrender
Savasana
Succinct, Strong, Staccato, Motivating
Calm, Grounded, Quiet
Intentional, Organizational, Focused, Balanced
Explanatory, Focused, Intense
Flowy, Paced, Warming, Encouraging
Descriptive, Tone-Setting, Awakening
Supportive, Paced, Calculated, Meditative
Slowing, Cooling, Grounding

What are the 3 layers of the core muscles?

Script Exercise
Write a script in your journal for the main things you’d change in Integration–Sun A using modifications, regressions, and props.
Modifications for Low Back Injury

How would you modify the following postures for a student with a low back injury?

01
Seated Forward Fold
Your modification:
02
Bridge
Your modification:
03
Triangle Pose
Your modification:
04
Crescent Moon
Your modification:
05
Camel Pose
Your modification:
12.26

Week 7
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapters 12 + 13, pages 111–125
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Breathing Practices
Practice both breathing with a block on your belly and the 360 breath technique at least twice this week. Reflect on what you notice as you continue to integrate this tool.
03
Build a Playlist!
Using your musicality lecture, build a playlist that feels yummy and authentic to your taste and developing teaching style using the main guidelines from our session.
Journal Prompts
Consider our discussion on the 8 Limbed Path and your core values. Did you notice any overlap? Does your newfound understanding of yoga philosophy give any further insight or context on your core values?
What surprised you about learning about the History & Philosophy of yoga? What stuck or changed something about the way you look at life? How?
12.27

Week 7
Worksheet

What are three song examples you would select for surrender series and why?

What is the type of breath practice that helps down regulate the nervous system?

The 8 Limbs of Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras

List each Limb and provide examples of experiencing it in your life right now:

1
Limb: Yamas
Experience:
2
Limb: Niyamas
Experience:
3
Limb: Asana
Experience:
4
Limb: Pranayama
Experience:
5
Limb: Pratyahara
Experience:
6
Limb: Dharana
Experience:
7
Limb: Dhyana
Experience:
8
Limb: Samadhi
Experience:
List the 10 Yamas & Niyamas

In your own words and with your own understanding, define each:

01
Ahimsa
Experience:
02
Satya
Experience:
03
Asteya
Experience:
04
Brahmacharya
Experience:
05
Aparigraha
Experience:
06
Saucha
Experience:
07
Santosha
Experience:
08
Tapas
Experience:
09
Svadhyaya
Experience:
10
Ishvara Pranidhana
Experience:

Explain Prakriti and Purusha.

What are the primary muscles used in breathing?

What are the secondary muscles used in breathing?

What type of prop would you use for the 360-degree breathing exercise?

What is the major, most common condition that constricts regular breathing?

Script Exercise

Put your student into savasana and wake them up. Use your teaching methodology skills in meditation and explain your vocal tone, inflection, and subtle energy verbs that support your student’s rest.

12.28

Week 8
Reading, Activities, & Journaling

Reading Assignment
The Untethered Soul — Chapter 14, pages 127–137
Activities
01
Asana & Meditation Practice
Take 3 asana practices and 3 meditation practices this week.
02
Continue Observations, Assists, and Outside Studio Class Hours
See your hours tracker for the requirements.
03
Practice Setting Intentions
Practice being intentional for the upcoming week. How would you like to feel? What would you like to know more about? What would you like to co-create in your day to day and make more alive in your experience?
Journal Prompts
Create a Sankalpa/intention for the rest of this training. Write about its meaning to you and why it feels important or relevant.
Journal on the Kleshas. Which of these afflictions has affected you the most and why?
12.29

Week 8
Worksheet

Pair Each Deity with What They Represent

Draw a line connecting each deity to what they represent:

Brahma —  
Vishnu —  
Shiva —  
A. Creation
B. Sustainment
C. Transformation

What are the 3 gunas and what do each represent?

What is the purpose of surrender/savasana?

What’s one way our teaching methodology lecture topics can be applied in your life besides teaching?

Chakra Behaviors & Tendencies

Notice your behaviors and tendencies as they relate to the chakras. For each chakra, write a sentence noting the behaviors you find yourself doing that correspond with each.

1
Root Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
2
Sacral Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
3
Solar Plexus Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
4
Heart Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
5
Throat Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
6
Third Eye Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:
7
Crown Chakra
Your behaviors & tendencies:

How can asana practice be used to activate, balance or unblock the chakras? Choose 2 chakras and discuss how specific poses influence those energy centers — including physical alignment, emotional release, and energetic flow.

Choose a specific chakra to theme a class around. What postures would you use? What cues and verbiage would you emphasize?

Section 13 — CEREMNY Power Teacher Training Manual

Hours
Tracker

Use these tracking sheets to log your observations, assists, outside studio classes, and weekly practice hours. Each entry requires a teacher signature for verification.

200
hours to
complete

Hours Allocation

Category Hours
In Person Session Hours120
Yoga Classes Hours30
Meditation Hours10
Observation Hours6
Outside Studio Classes Hours6
Assists Hours6
Homework Hours12
Practice Teaching Hours10
Total200
13.1

Observations

Log each class you observe. Have the teacher sign to verify your attendance.

# Class Name Date / Time Teacher Signature Notes
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13.2

Outside Studio Classes

Log classes taken at studios outside of CEREMNY.

# Class Name Date / Time Teacher Signature Notes
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13.3

Assists

Log each class where you provided hands-on or verbal assists.

# Class Name Date / Time Teacher Signature Notes
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13.4

CEREMNY Meditation Classes

Log your meditation classes — aim for 3 per week.

# Class Name Date / Time Teacher Signature Notes
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13.5

CEREMNY Yoga Classes

Log your yoga classes — aim for 3 per week. This includes all yoga formats — Power Yoga, Slow Flow, Yoga Nidra, and Restorative.

# Class Name Date / Time Teacher Signature Notes
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Training Manual

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